package org.apache.lucene.analysis.de; // This file is encoded in UTF-8 /* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Reader; import java.util.Arrays; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.core.LowerCaseFilter; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.core.StopFilter; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.miscellaneous.KeywordMarkerFilter; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.TokenStream; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.Tokenizer; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.snowball.SnowballFilter; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardAnalyzer; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardFilter; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.standard.StandardTokenizer; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.CharArraySet; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.StopwordAnalyzerBase; import org.apache.lucene.analysis.util.WordlistLoader; import org.apache.lucene.util.IOUtils; import org.apache.lucene.util.Version; import org.tartarus.snowball.ext.German2Stemmer; /** * {@link Analyzer} for German language. * <p> * Supports an external list of stopwords (words that * will not be indexed at all) and an external list of exclusions (word that will * not be stemmed, but indexed). * A default set of stopwords is used unless an alternative list is specified, but the * exclusion list is empty by default. * </p> * * <a name="version"/> * <p>You must specify the required {@link Version} * compatibility when creating GermanAnalyzer: * <ul> * <li> As of 3.6, GermanLightStemFilter is used for less aggressive stemming. * <li> As of 3.1, Snowball stemming is done with SnowballFilter, and * Snowball stopwords are used by default. * <li> As of 2.9, StopFilter preserves position * increments * </ul> * * <p><b>NOTE</b>: This class uses the same {@link Version} * dependent settings as {@link StandardAnalyzer}.</p> */ public final class GermanAnalyzer extends StopwordAnalyzerBase { /** @deprecated in 3.1, remove in Lucene 5.0 (index bw compat) */ @Deprecated private final static String[] GERMAN_STOP_WORDS = { "einer", "eine", "eines", "einem", "einen", "der", "die", "das", "dass", "daß", "du", "er", "sie", "es", "was", "wer", "wie", "wir", "und", "oder", "ohne", "mit", "am", "im", "in", "aus", "auf", "ist", "sein", "war", "wird", "ihr", "ihre", "ihres", "als", "für", "von", "mit", "dich", "dir", "mich", "mir", "mein", "sein", "kein", "durch", "wegen", "wird" }; /** File containing default German stopwords. */ public final static String DEFAULT_STOPWORD_FILE = "german_stop.txt"; /** * Returns a set of default German-stopwords * @return a set of default German-stopwords */ public static final CharArraySet getDefaultStopSet(){ return DefaultSetHolder.DEFAULT_SET; } private static class DefaultSetHolder { /** @deprecated in 3.1, remove in Lucene 5.0 (index bw compat) */ @Deprecated private static final CharArraySet DEFAULT_SET_30 = CharArraySet.unmodifiableSet(new CharArraySet( Version.LUCENE_CURRENT, Arrays.asList(GERMAN_STOP_WORDS), false)); private static final CharArraySet DEFAULT_SET; static { try { DEFAULT_SET = WordlistLoader.getSnowballWordSet(IOUtils.getDecodingReader(SnowballFilter.class, DEFAULT_STOPWORD_FILE, IOUtils.CHARSET_UTF_8), Version.LUCENE_CURRENT); } catch (IOException ex) { // default set should always be present as it is part of the // distribution (JAR) throw new RuntimeException("Unable to load default stopword set"); } } } /** * Contains the stopwords used with the {@link StopFilter}. */ /** * Contains words that should be indexed but not stemmed. */ private final CharArraySet exclusionSet; /** * Builds an analyzer with the default stop words: * {@link #getDefaultStopSet()}. */ public GermanAnalyzer(Version matchVersion) { this(matchVersion, matchVersion.onOrAfter(Version.LUCENE_31) ? DefaultSetHolder.DEFAULT_SET : DefaultSetHolder.DEFAULT_SET_30); } /** * Builds an analyzer with the given stop words * * @param matchVersion * lucene compatibility version * @param stopwords * a stopword set */ public GermanAnalyzer(Version matchVersion, CharArraySet stopwords) { this(matchVersion, stopwords, CharArraySet.EMPTY_SET); } /** * Builds an analyzer with the given stop words * * @param matchVersion * lucene compatibility version * @param stopwords * a stopword set * @param stemExclusionSet * a stemming exclusion set */ public GermanAnalyzer(Version matchVersion, CharArraySet stopwords, CharArraySet stemExclusionSet) { super(matchVersion, stopwords); exclusionSet = CharArraySet.unmodifiableSet(CharArraySet.copy(matchVersion, stemExclusionSet)); } /** * Creates * {@link org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer.TokenStreamComponents} * used to tokenize all the text in the provided {@link Reader}. * * @return {@link org.apache.lucene.analysis.Analyzer.TokenStreamComponents} * built from a {@link StandardTokenizer} filtered with * {@link StandardFilter}, {@link LowerCaseFilter}, {@link StopFilter} * , {@link KeywordMarkerFilter} if a stem exclusion set is * provided, {@link GermanNormalizationFilter} and {@link GermanLightStemFilter} */ @Override protected TokenStreamComponents createComponents(String fieldName, Reader reader) { final Tokenizer source = new StandardTokenizer(matchVersion, reader); TokenStream result = new StandardFilter(matchVersion, source); result = new LowerCaseFilter(matchVersion, result); result = new StopFilter( matchVersion, result, stopwords); result = new KeywordMarkerFilter(result, exclusionSet); if (matchVersion.onOrAfter(Version.LUCENE_36)) { result = new GermanNormalizationFilter(result); result = new GermanLightStemFilter(result); } else if (matchVersion.onOrAfter(Version.LUCENE_31)) { result = new SnowballFilter(result, new German2Stemmer()); } else { result = new GermanStemFilter(result); } return new TokenStreamComponents(source, result); } }