/*
* Copyright 2002-2005 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.transaction.annotation;
import org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition;
/**
* Enumeration that represents transaction isolation levels
* for use with the JDK 1.5+ transaction annotation, corresponding
* to the TransactionDefinition interface.
*
* @author Colin Sampaleanu
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 1.2
* @see org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional
* @see org.springframework.transaction.TransactionDefinition
*/
public enum Isolation {
/**
* Use the default isolation level of the underlying datastore.
* All other levels correspond to the JDBC isolation levels.
* @see java.sql.Connection
*/
DEFAULT(TransactionDefinition.ISOLATION_DEFAULT),
/**
* A constant indicating that dirty reads, non-repeatable reads and phantom reads
* can occur. This level allows a row changed by one transaction to be read by
* another transaction before any changes in that row have been committed
* (a "dirty read"). If any of the changes are rolled back, the second
* transaction will have retrieved an invalid row.
* @see java.sql.Connection#TRANSACTION_READ_UNCOMMITTED
*/
READ_UNCOMMITTED(TransactionDefinition.ISOLATION_READ_UNCOMMITTED),
/**
* A constant indicating that dirty reads are prevented; non-repeatable reads
* and phantom reads can occur. This level only prohibits a transaction
* from reading a row with uncommitted changes in it.
* @see java.sql.Connection#TRANSACTION_READ_COMMITTED
*/
READ_COMMITTED(TransactionDefinition.ISOLATION_READ_COMMITTED),
/**
* A constant indicating that dirty reads and non-repeatable reads are
* prevented; phantom reads can occur. This level prohibits a transaction
* from reading a row with uncommitted changes in it, and it also prohibits
* the situation where one transaction reads a row, a second transaction
* alters the row, and the first transaction rereads the row, getting
* different values the second time (a "non-repeatable read").
* @see java.sql.Connection#TRANSACTION_REPEATABLE_READ
*/
REPEATABLE_READ(TransactionDefinition.ISOLATION_REPEATABLE_READ),
/**
* A constant indicating that dirty reads, non-repeatable reads and phantom
* reads are prevented. This level includes the prohibitions in
* <code>ISOLATION_REPEATABLE_READ</code> and further prohibits the situation
* where one transaction reads all rows that satisfy a <code>WHERE</code>
* condition, a second transaction inserts a row that satisfies that
* <code>WHERE</code> condition, and the first transaction rereads for the
* same condition, retrieving the additional "phantom" row in the second read.
* @see java.sql.Connection#TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE
*/
SERIALIZABLE(TransactionDefinition.ISOLATION_SERIALIZABLE);
private final int value;
Isolation(int value) { this.value = value; }
public int value() { return value; }
}