/* * Copyright 2002-2008 the original author or authors. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.springframework.beans.factory.support; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Properties; import java.util.Set; import org.springframework.beans.BeanWrapper; import org.springframework.beans.BeansException; import org.springframework.beans.TypeConverter; import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanCreationException; import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanDefinitionStoreException; import org.springframework.beans.factory.BeanFactoryUtils; import org.springframework.beans.factory.FactoryBean; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinitionHolder; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.RuntimeBeanNameReference; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.RuntimeBeanReference; import org.springframework.beans.factory.config.TypedStringValue; /** * Helper class for use in bean factory implementations, * resolving values contained in bean definition objects * into the actual values applied to the target bean instance. * * <p>Operates on an {@link AbstractBeanFactory} and a plain * {@link org.springframework.beans.factory.config.BeanDefinition} object. * Used by {@link AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory}. * * @author Juergen Hoeller * @since 1.2 * @see AbstractAutowireCapableBeanFactory */ class BeanDefinitionValueResolver { private final AbstractBeanFactory beanFactory; private final String beanName; private final BeanDefinition beanDefinition; private final TypeConverter typeConverter; /** * Create a BeanDefinitionValueResolver for the given BeanFactory and BeanDefinition. * @param beanFactory the BeanFactory to resolve against * @param beanName the name of the bean that we work on * @param beanDefinition the BeanDefinition of the bean that we work on * @param typeConverter the TypeConverter to use for resolving TypedStringValues */ public BeanDefinitionValueResolver( AbstractBeanFactory beanFactory, String beanName, BeanDefinition beanDefinition, TypeConverter typeConverter) { this.beanFactory = beanFactory; this.beanName = beanName; this.beanDefinition = beanDefinition; this.typeConverter = typeConverter; } /** * Given a PropertyValue, return a value, resolving any references to other * beans in the factory if necessary. The value could be: * <li>A BeanDefinition, which leads to the creation of a corresponding * new bean instance. Singleton flags and names of such "inner beans" * are always ignored: Inner beans are anonymous prototypes. * <li>A RuntimeBeanReference, which must be resolved. * <li>A ManagedList. This is a special collection that may contain * RuntimeBeanReferences or Collections that will need to be resolved. * <li>A ManagedSet. May also contain RuntimeBeanReferences or * Collections that will need to be resolved. * <li>A ManagedMap. In this case the value may be a RuntimeBeanReference * or Collection that will need to be resolved. * <li>An ordinary object or <code>null</code>, in which case it's left alone. * @param argName the name of the argument that the value is defined for * @param value the value object to resolve * @return the resolved object */ public Object resolveValueIfNecessary(Object argName, Object value) { // We must check each value to see whether it requires a runtime reference // to another bean to be resolved. if (value instanceof RuntimeBeanReference) { RuntimeBeanReference ref = (RuntimeBeanReference) value; return resolveReference(argName, ref); } else if (value instanceof RuntimeBeanNameReference) { String ref = ((RuntimeBeanNameReference) value).getBeanName(); if (!this.beanFactory.containsBean(ref)) { throw new BeanDefinitionStoreException( "Invalid bean name '" + ref + "' in bean reference for " + argName); } return ref; } else if (value instanceof BeanDefinitionHolder) { // Resolve BeanDefinitionHolder: contains BeanDefinition with name and aliases. BeanDefinitionHolder bdHolder = (BeanDefinitionHolder) value; return resolveInnerBean(argName, bdHolder.getBeanName(), bdHolder.getBeanDefinition()); } else if (value instanceof BeanDefinition) { // Resolve plain BeanDefinition, without contained name: use dummy name. BeanDefinition bd = (BeanDefinition) value; return resolveInnerBean(argName, "(inner bean)", bd); } else if (value instanceof ManagedList) { // May need to resolve contained runtime references. return resolveManagedList(argName, (List) value); } else if (value instanceof ManagedSet) { // May need to resolve contained runtime references. return resolveManagedSet(argName, (Set) value); } else if (value instanceof ManagedMap) { // May need to resolve contained runtime references. return resolveManagedMap(argName, (Map) value); } else if (value instanceof ManagedProperties) { Properties original = (Properties) value; Properties copy = new Properties(); for (Iterator it = original.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Map.Entry propEntry = (Map.Entry) it.next(); Object propKey = propEntry.getKey(); Object propValue = propEntry.getValue(); if (propKey instanceof TypedStringValue) { propKey = ((TypedStringValue) propKey).getValue(); } if (propValue instanceof TypedStringValue) { propValue = ((TypedStringValue) propValue).getValue(); } copy.put(propKey, propValue); } return copy; } else if (value instanceof TypedStringValue) { // Convert value to target type here. TypedStringValue typedStringValue = (TypedStringValue) value; try { Class resolvedTargetType = resolveTargetType(typedStringValue); if (resolvedTargetType != null) { return this.typeConverter.convertIfNecessary(typedStringValue.getValue(), resolvedTargetType); } else { // No target type specified - no conversion necessary... return typedStringValue.getValue(); } } catch (Throwable ex) { // Improve the message by showing the context. throw new BeanCreationException( this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), this.beanName, "Error converting typed String value for " + argName, ex); } } else { // No need to resolve value... return value; } } /** * Resolve the target type in the given TypedStringValue. * @param value the TypedStringValue to resolve * @return the resolved target type (or <code>null</code> if none specified) * @throws ClassNotFoundException if the specified type cannot be resolved * @see TypedStringValue#resolveTargetType */ protected Class resolveTargetType(TypedStringValue value) throws ClassNotFoundException { if (value.hasTargetType()) { return value.getTargetType(); } return value.resolveTargetType(this.beanFactory.getBeanClassLoader()); } /** * Resolve an inner bean definition. * @param argName the name of the argument that the inner bean is defined for * @param innerBeanName the name of the inner bean * @param innerBd the bean definition for the inner bean * @return the resolved inner bean instance */ private Object resolveInnerBean(Object argName, String innerBeanName, BeanDefinition innerBd) { RootBeanDefinition mbd = null; try { mbd = this.beanFactory.getMergedBeanDefinition(innerBeanName, innerBd, this.beanDefinition); // Check given bean name whether it is unique. If not already unique, // add counter - increasing the counter until the name is unique. String actualInnerBeanName = innerBeanName; if (mbd.isSingleton()) { actualInnerBeanName = adaptInnerBeanName(innerBeanName); } // Guarantee initialization of beans that the inner bean depends on. String[] dependsOn = mbd.getDependsOn(); if (dependsOn != null) { for (int i = 0; i < dependsOn.length; i++) { String dependsOnBean = dependsOn[i]; this.beanFactory.getBean(dependsOnBean); this.beanFactory.registerDependentBean(dependsOnBean, actualInnerBeanName); } } Object innerBean = this.beanFactory.createBean(actualInnerBeanName, mbd, null); this.beanFactory.registerContainedBean(actualInnerBeanName, this.beanName); if (innerBean instanceof FactoryBean) { boolean synthetic = (mbd != null && mbd.isSynthetic()); return this.beanFactory.getObjectFromFactoryBean((FactoryBean) innerBean, actualInnerBeanName, !synthetic); } else { return innerBean; } } catch (BeansException ex) { throw new BeanCreationException( this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), this.beanName, "Cannot create inner bean '" + innerBeanName + "' " + (mbd != null && mbd.getBeanClassName() != null ? "of type [" + mbd.getBeanClassName() + "] " : "") + "while setting " + argName, ex); } } /** * Checks the given bean name whether it is unique. If not already unique, * a counter is added, increasing the counter until the name is unique. * @param innerBeanName the original name for the inner bean * @return the adapted name for the inner bean */ private String adaptInnerBeanName(String innerBeanName) { String actualInnerBeanName = innerBeanName; int counter = 0; while (this.beanFactory.isBeanNameInUse(actualInnerBeanName)) { counter++; actualInnerBeanName = innerBeanName + BeanFactoryUtils.GENERATED_BEAN_NAME_SEPARATOR + counter; } return actualInnerBeanName; } /** * Resolve a reference to another bean in the factory. */ private Object resolveReference(Object argName, RuntimeBeanReference ref) { try { if (ref.isToParent()) { if (this.beanFactory.getParentBeanFactory() == null) { throw new BeanCreationException( this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), this.beanName, "Can't resolve reference to bean '" + ref.getBeanName() + "' in parent factory: no parent factory available"); } return this.beanFactory.getParentBeanFactory().getBean(ref.getBeanName()); } else { Object bean = this.beanFactory.getBean(ref.getBeanName()); this.beanFactory.registerDependentBean(ref.getBeanName(), this.beanName); return bean; } } catch (BeansException ex) { throw new BeanCreationException( this.beanDefinition.getResourceDescription(), this.beanName, "Cannot resolve reference to bean '" + ref.getBeanName() + "' while setting " + argName, ex); } } /** * For each element in the ManagedList, resolve reference if necessary. */ private List resolveManagedList(Object argName, List ml) { List resolved = new ArrayList(ml.size()); for (int i = 0; i < ml.size(); i++) { resolved.add( resolveValueIfNecessary( argName + " with key " + BeanWrapper.PROPERTY_KEY_PREFIX + i + BeanWrapper.PROPERTY_KEY_SUFFIX, ml.get(i))); } return resolved; } /** * For each element in the ManagedList, resolve reference if necessary. */ private Set resolveManagedSet(Object argName, Set ms) { Set resolved = new LinkedHashSet(ms.size()); int i = 0; for (Iterator it = ms.iterator(); it.hasNext();) { resolved.add( resolveValueIfNecessary( argName + " with key " + BeanWrapper.PROPERTY_KEY_PREFIX + i + BeanWrapper.PROPERTY_KEY_SUFFIX, it.next())); i++; } return resolved; } /** * For each element in the ManagedMap, resolve reference if necessary. */ private Map resolveManagedMap(Object argName, Map mm) { Map resolved = new LinkedHashMap(mm.size()); Iterator it = mm.entrySet().iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next(); Object resolvedKey = resolveValueIfNecessary(argName, entry.getKey()); Object resolvedValue = resolveValueIfNecessary( argName + " with key " + BeanWrapper.PROPERTY_KEY_PREFIX + entry.getKey() + BeanWrapper.PROPERTY_KEY_SUFFIX, entry.getValue()); resolved.put(resolvedKey, resolvedValue); } return resolved; } }