/*
* Copyright 2002-2008 the original author or authors.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.springframework.web.context.request;
import java.io.Serializable;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSession;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingEvent;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpSessionBindingListener;
import org.springframework.util.Assert;
import org.springframework.util.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.web.util.WebUtils;
/**
* Servlet-based implementation of the {@link RequestAttributes} interface.
*
* <p>Accesses objects from servlet request and HTTP session scope,
* with no distinction between "session" and "global session".
*
* @author Juergen Hoeller
* @since 2.0
* @see javax.servlet.ServletRequest#getAttribute
* @see javax.servlet.http.HttpSession#getAttribute
*/
public class ServletRequestAttributes extends AbstractRequestAttributes {
/**
* Constant identifying the {@link String} prefixed to the name of a
* destruction callback when it is stored in a {@link HttpSession}.
*/
public static final String DESTRUCTION_CALLBACK_NAME_PREFIX =
ServletRequestAttributes.class.getName() + ".DESTRUCTION_CALLBACK.";
private final HttpServletRequest request;
private volatile HttpSession session;
private final Map sessionAttributesToUpdate = new HashMap();
/**
* Create a new ServletRequestAttributes instance for the given request.
* @param request current HTTP request
*/
public ServletRequestAttributes(HttpServletRequest request) {
Assert.notNull(request, "Request must not be null");
this.request = request;
}
/**
* Exposes the native {@link HttpServletRequest} that we're wrapping.
*/
public final HttpServletRequest getRequest() {
return this.request;
}
/**
* Exposes the {@link HttpSession} that we're wrapping.
* @param allowCreate whether to allow creation of a new session if none exists yet
*/
protected final HttpSession getSession(boolean allowCreate) {
if (isRequestActive()) {
return this.request.getSession(allowCreate);
}
else {
// Access through stored session reference, if any...
if (this.session == null && allowCreate) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"No session found and request already completed - cannot create new session!");
}
return this.session;
}
}
public Object getAttribute(String name, int scope) {
if (scope == SCOPE_REQUEST) {
if (!isRequestActive()) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Cannot ask for request attribute - request is not active anymore!");
}
return this.request.getAttribute(name);
}
else {
HttpSession session = getSession(false);
if (session != null) {
try {
Object value = session.getAttribute(name);
if (value != null) {
synchronized (this.sessionAttributesToUpdate) {
this.sessionAttributesToUpdate.put(name, value);
}
}
return value;
}
catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
// Session invalidated - shouldn't usually happen.
}
}
return null;
}
}
public void setAttribute(String name, Object value, int scope) {
if (scope == SCOPE_REQUEST) {
if (!isRequestActive()) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Cannot set request attribute - request is not active anymore!");
}
this.request.setAttribute(name, value);
}
else {
HttpSession session = getSession(true);
synchronized (this.sessionAttributesToUpdate) {
this.sessionAttributesToUpdate.remove(name);
}
session.setAttribute(name, value);
}
}
public void removeAttribute(String name, int scope) {
if (scope == SCOPE_REQUEST) {
if (isRequestActive()) {
this.request.removeAttribute(name);
removeRequestDestructionCallback(name);
}
}
else {
HttpSession session = getSession(false);
if (session != null) {
synchronized (this.sessionAttributesToUpdate) {
this.sessionAttributesToUpdate.remove(name);
}
try {
session.removeAttribute(name);
// Remove any registered destruction callback as well.
session.removeAttribute(DESTRUCTION_CALLBACK_NAME_PREFIX + name);
}
catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
// Session invalidated - shouldn't usually happen.
}
}
}
}
public String[] getAttributeNames(int scope) {
if (scope == SCOPE_REQUEST) {
if (!isRequestActive()) {
throw new IllegalStateException(
"Cannot ask for request attributes - request is not active anymore!");
}
return StringUtils.toStringArray(this.request.getAttributeNames());
}
else {
HttpSession session = getSession(false);
if (session != null) {
try {
return StringUtils.toStringArray(session.getAttributeNames());
}
catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
// Session invalidated - shouldn't usually happen.
}
}
return new String[0];
}
}
public void registerDestructionCallback(String name, Runnable callback, int scope) {
if (scope == SCOPE_REQUEST) {
registerRequestDestructionCallback(name, callback);
}
else {
registerSessionDestructionCallback(name, callback);
}
}
public String getSessionId() {
return getSession(true).getId();
}
public Object getSessionMutex() {
return WebUtils.getSessionMutex(getSession(true));
}
/**
* Update all accessed session attributes through <code>session.setAttribute</code>
* calls, explicitly indicating to the container that they might have been modified.
*/
protected void updateAccessedSessionAttributes() {
// Store session reference for access after request completion.
this.session = this.request.getSession(false);
// Update all affected session attributes.
synchronized (this.sessionAttributesToUpdate) {
if (this.session != null) {
try {
for (Iterator it = this.sessionAttributesToUpdate.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) {
Map.Entry entry = (Map.Entry) it.next();
String name = (String) entry.getKey();
Object newValue = entry.getValue();
Object oldValue = this.session.getAttribute(name);
if (oldValue == newValue) {
this.session.setAttribute(name, newValue);
}
}
}
catch (IllegalStateException ex) {
// Session invalidated - shouldn't usually happen.
}
}
this.sessionAttributesToUpdate.clear();
}
}
/**
* Register the given callback as to be executed after session termination.
* @param name the name of the attribute to register the callback for
* @param callback the callback to be executed for destruction
*/
private void registerSessionDestructionCallback(String name, Runnable callback) {
HttpSession session = getSession(true);
session.setAttribute(DESTRUCTION_CALLBACK_NAME_PREFIX + name,
new DestructionCallbackBindingListener(callback));
}
public String toString() {
return this.request.toString();
}
/**
* Adapter that implements the Servlet 2.3 HttpSessionBindingListener
* interface, wrapping a session destruction callback.
*/
private static class DestructionCallbackBindingListener implements HttpSessionBindingListener, Serializable {
private final Runnable destructionCallback;
public DestructionCallbackBindingListener(Runnable destructionCallback) {
this.destructionCallback = destructionCallback;
}
public void valueBound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event) {
}
public void valueUnbound(HttpSessionBindingEvent event) {
this.destructionCallback.run();
}
}
}