/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
 * or more contributor license agreements.  See the NOTICE file
 * distributed with this work for additional information
 * regarding copyright ownership.  The ASF licenses this file
 * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
 * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
 * with the License.  You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */

package org.apache.flink.runtime.io.disk.iomanager;

import java.io.EOFException;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.flink.core.memory.MemorySegment;

/**
 * A {@link org.apache.flink.core.memory.DataInputView} that is backed by a
 * {@link BlockChannelReader}, making it effectively a data input
 * stream. This view is similar to the {@link ChannelReaderInputView}, but does not expect
 * a header for each block, giving a direct stream abstraction over sequence of written
 * blocks. It therefore requires specification of the number of blocks and the number of
 * bytes in the last block.
 *
 */
public class HeaderlessChannelReaderInputView extends ChannelReaderInputView
{
	private int numBlocksRemaining;		// the number of blocks not yet consumed
	
	private final int lastBlockBytes;	// the number of valid bytes in the last block

	/**
	 * Creates a new channel reader that reads from the given channel, expecting a specified
	 * number of blocks in the channel, and returns only a specified number of bytes from
	 * the last block.
	 * <p>
	 * WARNING: If the number of blocks given here is higher than the number of blocks in the
	 * channel, then the last blocks will not be filled by the reader and will contain
	 * undefined data.
	 * 
	 * @param reader The reader that reads the data from disk back into memory.
	 * @param memory A list of memory segments that the reader uses for reading the data in. If the
	 *               list contains more than one segment, the reader will asynchronously pre-fetch
	 *               blocks ahead.
	 * @param numBlocks The number of blocks this channel will read.
	 * @param numBytesInLastBlock The number of valid bytes in the last block.
	 * @param waitForFirstBlock A flag indicating weather this constructor call should block
	 *                          until the first block has returned from the asynchronous I/O reader.
	 * 
	 * @throws IOException Thrown, if the read requests for the first blocks fail to be
	 *                     served by the reader.
	 */
	public HeaderlessChannelReaderInputView(BlockChannelReader<MemorySegment> reader, List<MemorySegment> memory, int numBlocks,
			int numBytesInLastBlock, boolean waitForFirstBlock)
	throws IOException
	{
		super(reader, memory, numBlocks, 0, waitForFirstBlock);
		
		this.numBlocksRemaining = numBlocks;
		this.lastBlockBytes = numBytesInLastBlock;
	}
	

	@Override
	protected MemorySegment nextSegment(MemorySegment current) throws IOException {
		// check for end-of-stream
		if (this.numBlocksRemaining <= 0) {
			this.reader.close();
			throw new EOFException();
		}
		
		// send a request first. if we have only a single segment, this same segment will be the one obtained in
		// the next lines
		if (current != null) {
			sendReadRequest(current);
		}
		
		// get the next segment
		this.numBlocksRemaining--;
		return this.reader.getNextReturnedBlock();
	}
	

	@Override
	protected int getLimitForSegment(MemorySegment segment) {
		return this.numBlocksRemaining > 0 ? segment.size() : this.lastBlockBytes;
	}
}