/* * Copyright (c) 2003, 2005, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * ORACLE PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */ package javax.xml; /** * <p>Utility class to contain basic XML values as constants.</p> * * @author <a href="mailto:Jeff.Suttor@Sun.com">Jeff Suttor</a> * @version $Revision: 1.8 $, $Date: 2010/05/25 16:19:45 $ * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml11/">Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.1</a> * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml">Extensible Markup Language (XML) 1.0 (Second Edition)</a> * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/XML/xml-V10-2e-errata">XML 1.0 Second Edition Specification Errata</a> * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xml-names11/">Namespaces in XML 1.1</a> * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names">Namespaces in XML</a> * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/XML/xml-names-19990114-errata">Namespaces in XML Errata</a> * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1/">XML Schema Part 1: Structures</a> * @since 1.5 **/ public final class XMLConstants { /** * <p>Private constructor to prevent instantiation.</p> */ private XMLConstants() { } /** * <p>Namespace URI to use to represent that there is no Namespace.</p> * * <p>Defined by the Namespace specification to be "".</p> * * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#defaulting"> * Namespaces in XML, 5.2 Namespace Defaulting</a> */ public static final String NULL_NS_URI = ""; /** * <p>Prefix to use to represent the default XML Namespace.</p> * * <p>Defined by the XML specification to be "".</p> * * @see <a * href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#ns-qualnames"> * Namespaces in XML, 3. Qualified Names</a> */ public static final String DEFAULT_NS_PREFIX = ""; /** * <p>The official XML Namespace name URI.</p> * * <p>Defined by the XML specification to be * "{@code http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace}".</p> * * @see <a * href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#ns-qualnames"> * Namespaces in XML, 3. Qualified Names</a> */ public static final String XML_NS_URI = "http://www.w3.org/XML/1998/namespace"; /** * <p>The official XML Namespace prefix.</p> * * <p>Defined by the XML specification to be "{@code xml}".</p> * * @see <a * href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#ns-qualnames"> * Namespaces in XML, 3. Qualified Names<</a> */ public static final String XML_NS_PREFIX = "xml"; /** * <p>The official XML attribute used for specifying XML Namespace * declarations, {@link #XMLNS_ATTRIBUTE * XMLConstants.XMLNS_ATTRIBUTE}, Namespace name URI.</p> * * <p>Defined by the XML specification to be * "{@code http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/}".</p> * * @see <a * href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#ns-qualnames"> * Namespaces in XML, 3. Qualified Names</a> * @see <a * href="http://www.w3.org/XML/xml-names-19990114-errata"> * Namespaces in XML Errata</a> */ public static final String XMLNS_ATTRIBUTE_NS_URI = "http://www.w3.org/2000/xmlns/"; /** * <p>The official XML attribute used for specifying XML Namespace * declarations.</p> * * <p>It is <strong><em>NOT</em></strong> valid to use as a * prefix. Defined by the XML specification to be * "{@code xmlns}".</p> * * @see <a * href="http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml-names/#ns-qualnames"> * Namespaces in XML, 3. Qualified Names</a> */ public static final String XMLNS_ATTRIBUTE = "xmlns"; /** * <p>W3C XML Schema Namespace URI.</p> * * <p>Defined to be "{@code http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema}". * * @see <a href= * "http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1/#Instance_Document_Constructions"> * XML Schema Part 1: * Structures, 2.6 Schema-Related Markup in Documents Being Validated</a> */ public static final String W3C_XML_SCHEMA_NS_URI = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema"; /** * <p>W3C XML Schema Instance Namespace URI.</p> * * <p>Defined to be "{@code http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance}".</p> * * @see <a href= * "http://www.w3.org/TR/xmlschema-1/#Instance_Document_Constructions"> * XML Schema Part 1: * Structures, 2.6 Schema-Related Markup in Documents Being Validated</a> */ public static final String W3C_XML_SCHEMA_INSTANCE_NS_URI = "http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"; /** * <p>W3C XPath Datatype Namespace URI.</p> * * <p>Defined to be "{@code http://www.w3.org/2003/11/xpath-datatypes}".</p> * * @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath-datamodel">XQuery 1.0 and XPath 2.0 Data Model</a> */ public static final String W3C_XPATH_DATATYPE_NS_URI = "http://www.w3.org/2003/11/xpath-datatypes"; /** * <p>XML Document Type Declaration Namespace URI as an arbitrary value.</p> * * <p>Since not formally defined by any existing standard, arbitrarily define to be "{@code http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml}". */ public static final String XML_DTD_NS_URI = "http://www.w3.org/TR/REC-xml"; /** * <p>RELAX NG Namespace URI.</p> * * <p>Defined to be "{@code http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0}".</p> * * @see <a href="http://relaxng.org/spec-20011203.html">RELAX NG Specification</a> */ public static final String RELAXNG_NS_URI = "http://relaxng.org/ns/structure/1.0"; /** * <p>Feature for secure processing.</p> * * <ul> * <li> * {@code true} instructs the implementation to process XML securely. * This may set limits on XML constructs to avoid conditions such as denial of service attacks. * </li> * <li> * {@code false} instructs the implementation to process XML in accordance with the XML specifications * ignoring security issues such as limits on XML constructs to avoid conditions such as denial of service attacks. * </li> * </ul> */ public static final String FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING = "http://javax.xml.XMLConstants/feature/secure-processing"; /** * <p>Property: accessExternalDTD</p> * * <p> * Restrict access to external DTDs and external Entity References to the protocols specified. * If access is denied due to the restriction of this property, a runtime exception that * is specific to the context is thrown. In the case of {@link javax.xml.parsers.SAXParser} * for example, {@link org.xml.sax.SAXException} is thrown. * </p> * * <p> * <b>Value: </b> a list of protocols separated by comma. A protocol is the scheme portion of a * {@link java.net.URI}, or in the case of the JAR protocol, "jar" plus the scheme portion * separated by colon. * A scheme is defined as: * * <blockquote> * scheme = alpha *( alpha | digit | "+" | "-" | "." )<br> * where alpha = a-z and A-Z.<br><br> * * And the JAR protocol:<br> * * jar[:scheme]<br><br> * * Protocols including the keyword "jar" are case-insensitive. Any whitespaces as defined by * {@link java.lang.Character#isSpaceChar } in the value will be ignored. * Examples of protocols are file, http, jar:file. * * </blockquote> *</p> * *<p> * <b>Default value:</b> The default value is implementation specific and therefore not specified. * The following options are provided for consideration: * <blockquote> * <UL> * <LI>an empty string to deny all access to external references;</LI> * <LI>a specific protocol, such as file, to give permission to only the protocol;</LI> * <LI>the keyword "all" to grant permission to all protocols.</LI> *</UL><br> * When FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING is enabled, it is recommended that implementations * restrict external connections by default, though this may cause problems for applications * that process XML/XSD/XSL with external references. * </blockquote> * </p> * * <p> * <b>Granting all access:</b> the keyword "all" grants permission to all protocols. * </p> * <p> * <b>System Property:</b> The value of this property can be set or overridden by * system property {@code javax.xml.accessExternalDTD}. * </p> * * <p> * <b>${JAVA_HOME}/lib/jaxp.properties:</b> This configuration file is in standard * {@link java.util.Properties} format. If the file exists and the system property is specified, * its value will be used to override the default of the property. * </p> * * <p> * * </p> * @since 1.7 */ public static final String ACCESS_EXTERNAL_DTD = "http://javax.xml.XMLConstants/property/accessExternalDTD"; /** * <p>Property: accessExternalSchema</p> * * <p> * Restrict access to the protocols specified for external reference set by the * schemaLocation attribute, Import and Include element. If access is denied * due to the restriction of this property, a runtime exception that is specific * to the context is thrown. In the case of {@link javax.xml.validation.SchemaFactory} * for example, org.xml.sax.SAXException is thrown. * </p> * <p> * <b>Value:</b> a list of protocols separated by comma. A protocol is the scheme portion of a * {@link java.net.URI}, or in the case of the JAR protocol, "jar" plus the scheme portion * separated by colon. * A scheme is defined as: * * <blockquote> * scheme = alpha *( alpha | digit | "+" | "-" | "." )<br> * where alpha = a-z and A-Z.<br><br> * * And the JAR protocol:<br> * * jar[:scheme]<br><br> * * Protocols including the keyword "jar" are case-insensitive. Any whitespaces as defined by * {@link java.lang.Character#isSpaceChar } in the value will be ignored. * Examples of protocols are file, http, jar:file. * * </blockquote> *</p> * *<p> * <b>Default value:</b> The default value is implementation specific and therefore not specified. * The following options are provided for consideration: * <blockquote> * <UL> * <LI>an empty string to deny all access to external references;</LI> * <LI>a specific protocol, such as file, to give permission to only the protocol;</LI> * <LI>the keyword "all" to grant permission to all protocols.</LI> *</UL><br> * When FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING is enabled, it is recommended that implementations * restrict external connections by default, though this may cause problems for applications * that process XML/XSD/XSL with external references. * </blockquote> * </p> * <p> * <b>Granting all access:</b> the keyword "all" grants permission to all protocols. * </p> * * <p> * <b>System Property:</b> The value of this property can be set or overridden by * system property {@code javax.xml.accessExternalSchema} * </p> * * <p> * <b>${JAVA_HOME}/lib/jaxp.properties:</b> This configuration file is in standard * java.util.Properties format. If the file exists and the system property is specified, * its value will be used to override the default of the property. * * @since 1.7 * </p> */ public static final String ACCESS_EXTERNAL_SCHEMA = "http://javax.xml.XMLConstants/property/accessExternalSchema"; /** * <p>Property: accessExternalStylesheet</p> * * <p> * Restrict access to the protocols specified for external references set by the * stylesheet processing instruction, Import and Include element, and document function. * If access is denied due to the restriction of this property, a runtime exception * that is specific to the context is thrown. In the case of constructing new * {@link javax.xml.transform.Transformer} for example, * {@link javax.xml.transform.TransformerConfigurationException} * will be thrown by the {@link javax.xml.transform.TransformerFactory}. * </p> * <p> * <b>Value:</b> a list of protocols separated by comma. A protocol is the scheme portion of a * {@link java.net.URI}, or in the case of the JAR protocol, "jar" plus the scheme portion * separated by colon. * A scheme is defined as: * * <blockquote> * scheme = alpha *( alpha | digit | "+" | "-" | "." )<br> * where alpha = a-z and A-Z.<br><br> * * And the JAR protocol:<br> * * jar[:scheme]<br><br> * * Protocols including the keyword "jar" are case-insensitive. Any whitespaces as defined by * {@link java.lang.Character#isSpaceChar } in the value will be ignored. * Examples of protocols are file, http, jar:file. * * </blockquote> *</p> * *<p> * <b>Default value:</b> The default value is implementation specific and therefore not specified. * The following options are provided for consideration: * <blockquote> * <UL> * <LI>an empty string to deny all access to external references;</LI> * <LI>a specific protocol, such as file, to give permission to only the protocol;</LI> * <LI>the keyword "all" to grant permission to all protocols.</LI> *</UL><br> * When FEATURE_SECURE_PROCESSING is enabled, it is recommended that implementations * restrict external connections by default, though this may cause problems for applications * that process XML/XSD/XSL with external references. * </blockquote> * </p> * <p> * <b>Granting all access:</b> the keyword "all" grants permission to all protocols. * </p> * * <p> * <b>System Property:</b> The value of this property can be set or overridden by * system property {@code javax.xml.accessExternalStylesheet} * </p> * * <p> * <b>${JAVA_HOME}/lib/jaxp.properties: </b> This configuration file is in standard * java.util.Properties format. If the file exists and the system property is specified, * its value will be used to override the default of the property. * * @since 1.7 */ public static final String ACCESS_EXTERNAL_STYLESHEET = "http://javax.xml.XMLConstants/property/accessExternalStylesheet"; }