/* * Copyright (c) 2011-2013, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * ORACLE PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms. */ /* * Copyright 2001-2005 The Apache Software Foundation. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.sun.org.apache.xerces.internal.utils; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.util.Properties; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.InputStreamReader; /** * This class is duplicated for each JAXP subpackage so keep it in sync. * It is package private and therefore is not exposed as part of the JAXP * API. * <p> * This code is designed to implement the JAXP 1.1 spec pluggability * feature and is designed to run on JDK version 1.1 and * later, and to compile on JDK 1.2 and onward. * The code also runs both as part of an unbundled jar file and * when bundled as part of the JDK. * <p> * * @version $Id: ObjectFactory.java,v 1.6 2010/04/23 01:44:34 joehw Exp $ */ public final class ObjectFactory { // // Constants // private static final String DEFAULT_INTERNAL_CLASSES = "com.sun.org.apache."; // name of default properties file to look for in JDK's jre/lib directory private static final String DEFAULT_PROPERTIES_FILENAME = "xerces.properties"; /** Set to true for debugging */ private static final boolean DEBUG = isDebugEnabled(); /** * Default columns per line. */ private static final int DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH = 80; /** cache the contents of the xerces.properties file. * Until an attempt has been made to read this file, this will * be null; if the file does not exist or we encounter some other error * during the read, this will be empty. */ private static Properties fXercesProperties = null; /*** * Cache the time stamp of the xerces.properties file so * that we know if it's been modified and can invalidate * the cache when necessary. */ private static long fLastModified = -1; // // static methods // /** * Finds the implementation Class object in the specified order. The * specified order is the following: * <ol> * <li>query the system property using <code>System.getProperty</code> * <li>read <code>META-INF/services/<i>factoryId</i></code> file * <li>use fallback classname * </ol> * * @return Class object of factory, never null * * @param factoryId Name of the factory to find, same as * a property name * @param fallbackClassName Implementation class name, if nothing else * is found. Use null to mean no fallback. * * @exception ObjectFactory.ConfigurationError */ public static Object createObject(String factoryId, String fallbackClassName) throws ConfigurationError { return createObject(factoryId, null, fallbackClassName); } // createObject(String,String):Object /** * Finds the implementation Class object in the specified order. The * specified order is the following: * <ol> * <li>query the system property using <code>System.getProperty</code> * <li>read <code>$java.home/lib/<i>propertiesFilename</i></code> file * <li>read <code>META-INF/services/<i>factoryId</i></code> file * <li>use fallback classname * </ol> * * @return Class object of factory, never null * * @param factoryId Name of the factory to find, same as * a property name * @param propertiesFilename The filename in the $java.home/lib directory * of the properties file. If none specified, * ${java.home}/lib/xerces.properties will be used. * @param fallbackClassName Implementation class name, if nothing else * is found. Use null to mean no fallback. * * @exception ObjectFactory.ConfigurationError */ public static Object createObject(String factoryId, String propertiesFilename, String fallbackClassName) throws ConfigurationError { if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("debug is on"); ClassLoader cl = findClassLoader(); // Use the system property first try { String systemProp = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty(factoryId); if (systemProp != null && systemProp.length() > 0) { if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("found system property, value=" + systemProp); return newInstance(systemProp, cl, true); } } catch (SecurityException se) { // Ignore and continue w/ next location } // JAXP specific change // always use fallback class to avoid the expense of constantly // "stat"ing a non-existent "xerces.properties" and jar SPI entry // see CR 6400863: Expensive creating of SAX parser in Mustang if (fallbackClassName == null) { throw new ConfigurationError( "Provider for " + factoryId + " cannot be found", null); } if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("using fallback, value=" + fallbackClassName); return newInstance(fallbackClassName, cl, true); } // createObject(String,String,String):Object // // Private static methods // /** Returns true if debug has been enabled. */ private static boolean isDebugEnabled() { try { String val = SecuritySupport.getSystemProperty("xerces.debug"); // Allow simply setting the prop to turn on debug return (val != null && (!"false".equals(val))); } catch (SecurityException se) {} return false; } // isDebugEnabled() /** Prints a message to standard error if debugging is enabled. */ private static void debugPrintln(String msg) { if (DEBUG) { System.err.println("XERCES: " + msg); } } // debugPrintln(String) /** * Figure out which ClassLoader to use. For JDK 1.2 and later use * the context ClassLoader. */ public static ClassLoader findClassLoader() throws ConfigurationError { if (System.getSecurityManager()!=null) { //this will ensure bootclassloader is used return null; } // Figure out which ClassLoader to use for loading the provider // class. If there is a Context ClassLoader then use it. ClassLoader context = SecuritySupport.getContextClassLoader(); ClassLoader system = SecuritySupport.getSystemClassLoader(); ClassLoader chain = system; while (true) { if (context == chain) { // Assert: we are on JDK 1.1 or we have no Context ClassLoader // or any Context ClassLoader in chain of system classloader // (including extension ClassLoader) so extend to widest // ClassLoader (always look in system ClassLoader if Xerces // is in boot/extension/system classpath and in current // ClassLoader otherwise); normal classloaders delegate // back to system ClassLoader first so this widening doesn't // change the fact that context ClassLoader will be consulted ClassLoader current = ObjectFactory.class.getClassLoader(); chain = system; while (true) { if (current == chain) { // Assert: Current ClassLoader in chain of // boot/extension/system ClassLoaders return system; } if (chain == null) { break; } chain = SecuritySupport.getParentClassLoader(chain); } // Assert: Current ClassLoader not in chain of // boot/extension/system ClassLoaders return current; } if (chain == null) { // boot ClassLoader reached break; } // Check for any extension ClassLoaders in chain up to // boot ClassLoader chain = SecuritySupport.getParentClassLoader(chain); }; // Assert: Context ClassLoader not in chain of // boot/extension/system ClassLoaders return context; } // findClassLoader():ClassLoader /** * Create an instance of a class using the same classloader for the ObjectFactory by default * or bootclassloader when Security Manager is in place */ public static Object newInstance(String className, boolean doFallback) throws ConfigurationError { if (System.getSecurityManager()!=null) { return newInstance(className, null, doFallback); } else { return newInstance(className, findClassLoader (), doFallback); } } /** * Create an instance of a class using the specified ClassLoader */ public static Object newInstance(String className, ClassLoader cl, boolean doFallback) throws ConfigurationError { // assert(className != null); try{ Class providerClass = findProviderClass(className, cl, doFallback); Object instance = providerClass.newInstance(); if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("created new instance of " + providerClass + " using ClassLoader: " + cl); return instance; } catch (ClassNotFoundException x) { throw new ConfigurationError( "Provider " + className + " not found", x); } catch (Exception x) { throw new ConfigurationError( "Provider " + className + " could not be instantiated: " + x, x); } } /** * Find a Class using the same classloader for the ObjectFactory by default * or bootclassloader when Security Manager is in place */ public static Class findProviderClass(String className, boolean doFallback) throws ClassNotFoundException, ConfigurationError { if (System.getSecurityManager()!=null) { return Class.forName(className); } else { return findProviderClass (className, findClassLoader (), doFallback); } } /** * Find a Class using the specified ClassLoader */ public static Class findProviderClass(String className, ClassLoader cl, boolean doFallback) throws ClassNotFoundException, ConfigurationError { //throw security exception if the calling thread is not allowed to access the package //restrict the access to package as speicified in java.security policy SecurityManager security = System.getSecurityManager(); if (security != null) { if (className.startsWith(DEFAULT_INTERNAL_CLASSES)) { cl = null; } else { final int lastDot = className.lastIndexOf("."); String packageName = className; if (lastDot != -1) packageName = className.substring(0, lastDot); security.checkPackageAccess(packageName); } } Class providerClass; if (cl == null) { //use the bootstrap ClassLoader. providerClass = Class.forName(className); } else { try { providerClass = cl.loadClass(className); } catch (ClassNotFoundException x) { if (doFallback) { // Fall back to current classloader ClassLoader current = ObjectFactory.class.getClassLoader(); if (current == null) { providerClass = Class.forName(className); } else if (cl != current) { cl = current; providerClass = cl.loadClass(className); } else { throw x; } } else { throw x; } } } return providerClass; } /* * Try to find provider using Jar Service Provider Mechanism * * @return instance of provider class if found or null */ private static Object findJarServiceProvider(String factoryId) throws ConfigurationError { String serviceId = "META-INF/services/" + factoryId; InputStream is = null; // First try the Context ClassLoader ClassLoader cl = findClassLoader(); is = SecuritySupport.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId); // If no provider found then try the current ClassLoader if (is == null) { ClassLoader current = ObjectFactory.class.getClassLoader(); if (cl != current) { cl = current; is = SecuritySupport.getResourceAsStream(cl, serviceId); } } if (is == null) { // No provider found return null; } if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("found jar resource=" + serviceId + " using ClassLoader: " + cl); // Read the service provider name in UTF-8 as specified in // the jar spec. Unfortunately this fails in Microsoft // VJ++, which does not implement the UTF-8 // encoding. Theoretically, we should simply let it fail in // that case, since the JVM is obviously broken if it // doesn't support such a basic standard. But since there // are still some users attempting to use VJ++ for // development, we have dropped in a fallback which makes a // second attempt using the platform's default encoding. In // VJ++ this is apparently ASCII, which is a subset of // UTF-8... and since the strings we'll be reading here are // also primarily limited to the 7-bit ASCII range (at // least, in English versions), this should work well // enough to keep us on the air until we're ready to // officially decommit from VJ++. [Edited comment from // jkesselm] BufferedReader rd; try { rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is, "UTF-8"), DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH); } catch (java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException e) { rd = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(is), DEFAULT_LINE_LENGTH); } String factoryClassName = null; try { // XXX Does not handle all possible input as specified by the // Jar Service Provider specification factoryClassName = rd.readLine(); } catch (IOException x) { // No provider found return null; } finally { try { // try to close the reader. rd.close(); } // Ignore the exception. catch (IOException exc) {} } if (factoryClassName != null && ! "".equals(factoryClassName)) { if (DEBUG) debugPrintln("found in resource, value=" + factoryClassName); // Note: here we do not want to fall back to the current // ClassLoader because we want to avoid the case where the // resource file was found using one ClassLoader and the // provider class was instantiated using a different one. return newInstance(factoryClassName, cl, false); } // No provider found return null; } } // class ObjectFactory