/* * Copyright (c) 2009, 2011, Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. * ORACLE PROPRIETARY/CONFIDENTIAL. Use is subject to license terms. * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * * */ package java.lang; /** * A resource that must be closed when it is no longer needed. * * @author Josh Bloch * @since 1.7 */ public interface AutoCloseable { /** * Closes this resource, relinquishing any underlying resources. * This method is invoked automatically on objects managed by the * {@code try}-with-resources statement. * * <p>While this interface method is declared to throw {@code * Exception}, implementers are <em>strongly</em> encouraged to * declare concrete implementations of the {@code close} method to * throw more specific exceptions, or to throw no exception at all * if the close operation cannot fail. * * <p><em>Implementers of this interface are also strongly advised * to not have the {@code close} method throw {@link * InterruptedException}.</em> * * This exception interacts with a thread's interrupted status, * and runtime misbehavior is likely to occur if an {@code * InterruptedException} is {@linkplain Throwable#addSuppressed * suppressed}. * * More generally, if it would cause problems for an * exception to be suppressed, the {@code AutoCloseable.close} * method should not throw it. * * <p>Note that unlike the {@link java.io.Closeable#close close} * method of {@link java.io.Closeable}, this {@code close} method * is <em>not</em> required to be idempotent. In other words, * calling this {@code close} method more than once may have some * visible side effect, unlike {@code Closeable.close} which is * required to have no effect if called more than once. * * However, implementers of this interface are strongly encouraged * to make their {@code close} methods idempotent. * * @throws Exception if this resource cannot be closed */ void close() throws Exception; }