/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Copyright (c) 2009, Rob Eden All Rights Reserved. // // This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or // modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public // License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either // version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. // // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public // License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software // Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. /////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// package gnu.trove.map.hash; import gnu.trove.function.TObjectFunction; import gnu.trove.impl.HashFunctions; import gnu.trove.impl.hash.TCustomObjectHash; import gnu.trove.iterator.hash.TObjectHashIterator; import gnu.trove.map.TMap; import gnu.trove.procedure.TObjectObjectProcedure; import gnu.trove.procedure.TObjectProcedure; import gnu.trove.strategy.HashingStrategy; import java.io.Externalizable; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.ObjectInput; import java.io.ObjectOutput; import java.util.*; /** * An implementation of the Map interface which uses an open addressed * hash table to store its contents. * * @author Rob Eden */ public class TCustomHashMap<K, V> extends TCustomObjectHash<K> implements TMap<K, V>, Externalizable { static final long serialVersionUID = 1L; /** the values of the map */ protected transient V[] _values; /** FOR EXTERNALIZATION ONLY!!! */ public TCustomHashMap() { super(); } /** * Creates a new <code>TCustomHashMap</code> instance with the default * capacity and load factor. */ public TCustomHashMap( HashingStrategy<? super K> strategy ) { super( strategy ); } /** * Creates a new <code>TCustomHashMap</code> instance with a prime * capacity equal to or greater than <tt>initialCapacity</tt> and * with the default load factor. * * @param initialCapacity an <code>int</code> value */ public TCustomHashMap( HashingStrategy<? super K> strategy, int initialCapacity ) { super( strategy, initialCapacity ); } /** * Creates a new <code>TCustomHashMap</code> instance with a prime * capacity equal to or greater than <tt>initialCapacity</tt> and * with the specified load factor. * * @param initialCapacity an <code>int</code> value * @param loadFactor a <code>float</code> value */ public TCustomHashMap( HashingStrategy<? super K> strategy, int initialCapacity, float loadFactor ) { super( strategy, initialCapacity, loadFactor ); } /** * Creates a new <code>TCustomHashMap</code> instance which contains the * key/value pairs in <tt>map</tt>. * * @param map a <code>Map</code> value */ public TCustomHashMap( HashingStrategy<? super K> strategy, Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map ) { this( strategy, map.size() ); putAll( map ); } /** * Creates a new <code>TCustomHashMap</code> instance which contains the * key/value pairs in <tt>map</tt>. * * @param map a <code>Map</code> value */ public TCustomHashMap( HashingStrategy<? super K> strategy, TCustomHashMap<? extends K, ? extends V> map ) { this( strategy, map.size() ); putAll( map ); } /** * initialize the value array of the map. * * @param initialCapacity an <code>int</code> value * @return an <code>int</code> value */ public int setUp( int initialCapacity ) { int capacity; capacity = super.setUp( initialCapacity ); //noinspection unchecked _values = (V[]) new Object[capacity]; return capacity; } /** * Inserts a key/value pair into the map. * * @param key an <code>Object</code> value * @param value an <code>Object</code> value * @return the previous value associated with <tt>key</tt>, * or {@code null} if none was found. */ public V put( K key, V value ) { int index = insertKey( key ); return doPut( value, index ); } /** * Inserts a key/value pair into the map if the specified key is not already * associated with a value. * * @param key an <code>Object</code> value * @param value an <code>Object</code> value * @return the previous value associated with <tt>key</tt>, * or {@code null} if none was found. */ public V putIfAbsent( K key, V value ) { int index = insertKey( key ); if ( index < 0 ) { return _values[-index - 1]; } return doPut(value, index ); } private V doPut( V value, int index ) { V previous = null; boolean isNewMapping = true; if ( index < 0 ) { index = -index - 1; previous = _values[index]; isNewMapping = false; } _values[index] = value; if ( isNewMapping ) { postInsertHook( consumeFreeSlot ); } return previous; } /** * Compares this map with another map for equality of their stored * entries. * * @param other an <code>Object</code> value * @return a <code>boolean</code> value */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked", "SimplifiableIfStatement"}) public boolean equals( Object other ) { if ( !( other instanceof Map ) ) { return false; } Map<K, V> that = (Map<K, V>) other; if ( that.size() != this.size() ) { return false; } return forEachEntry( new EqProcedure<K, V>( that ) ); } public int hashCode() { HashProcedure p = new HashProcedure(); forEachEntry( p ); return p.getHashCode(); } public String toString() { final StringBuilder buf = new StringBuilder( "{" ); forEachEntry( new TObjectObjectProcedure<K, V>() { private boolean first = true; public boolean execute( K key, V value ) { if ( first ) { first = false; } else { buf.append( ", " ); } buf.append( key ); buf.append( "=" ); buf.append( value ); return true; } } ); buf.append( "}" ); return buf.toString(); } private final class HashProcedure implements TObjectObjectProcedure<K, V> { private int h = 0; public int getHashCode() { return h; } public final boolean execute( K key, V value ) { h += HashFunctions.hash( key ) ^ ( value == null ? 0 : value.hashCode() ); return true; } } private static final class EqProcedure<K, V> implements TObjectObjectProcedure<K, V> { private final Map<K, V> _otherMap; EqProcedure( Map<K, V> otherMap ) { _otherMap = otherMap; } public final boolean execute( K key, V value ) { // Check to make sure the key is there. This avoids problems that come up with // null values. Since it is only caused in that cause, only do this when the // value is null (to avoid extra work). if ( value == null && !_otherMap.containsKey( key ) ) { return false; } V oValue = _otherMap.get( key ); return oValue == value || ( oValue != null && oValue.equals( value ) ); } } /** * Executes <tt>procedure</tt> for each key in the map. * * @param procedure a <code>TObjectProcedure</code> value * @return false if the loop over the keys terminated because * the procedure returned false for some key. */ public boolean forEachKey( TObjectProcedure<? super K> procedure ) { return forEach( procedure ); } /** * Executes <tt>procedure</tt> for each value in the map. * * @param procedure a <code>TObjectProcedure</code> value * @return false if the loop over the values terminated because * the procedure returned false for some value. */ public boolean forEachValue( TObjectProcedure<? super V> procedure ) { V[] values = _values; Object[] set = _set; for ( int i = values.length; i-- > 0; ) { if ( set[i] != FREE && set[i] != REMOVED && !procedure.execute( values[i] ) ) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Executes <tt>procedure</tt> for each key/value entry in the * map. * * @param procedure a <code>TObjectObjectProcedure</code> value * @return false if the loop over the entries terminated because * the procedure returned false for some entry. */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public boolean forEachEntry( TObjectObjectProcedure<? super K, ? super V> procedure ) { Object[] keys = _set; V[] values = _values; for ( int i = keys.length; i-- > 0; ) { if ( keys[i] != FREE && keys[i] != REMOVED && !procedure.execute( (K) keys[i], values[i] ) ) { return false; } } return true; } /** * Retains only those entries in the map for which the procedure * returns a true value. * * @param procedure determines which entries to keep * @return true if the map was modified. */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public boolean retainEntries( TObjectObjectProcedure<? super K, ? super V> procedure ) { boolean modified = false; Object[] keys = _set; V[] values = _values; // Temporarily disable compaction. This is a fix for bug #1738760 tempDisableAutoCompaction(); try { for ( int i = keys.length; i-- > 0; ) { if ( keys[i] != FREE && keys[i] != REMOVED && !procedure.execute( (K) keys[i], values[i] ) ) { removeAt( i ); modified = true; } } } finally { reenableAutoCompaction( true ); } return modified; } /** * Transform the values in this map using <tt>function</tt>. * * @param function a <code>TObjectFunction</code> value */ public void transformValues( TObjectFunction<V, V> function ) { V[] values = _values; Object[] set = _set; for ( int i = values.length; i-- > 0; ) { if ( set[i] != FREE && set[i] != REMOVED ) { values[i] = function.execute( values[i] ); } } } /** * rehashes the map to the new capacity. * * @param newCapacity an <code>int</code> value */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) protected void rehash( int newCapacity ) { int oldCapacity = _set.length; int oldSize = size(); Object oldKeys[] = _set; V oldVals[] = _values; _set = new Object[ newCapacity ]; Arrays.fill( _set, FREE ); _values = ( V[] ) new Object[ newCapacity ]; // Process entries from the old array, skipping free and removed slots. Put the // values into the appropriate place in the new array. for ( int i = oldCapacity; i-- > 0; ) { Object o = oldKeys[ i ]; if ( o == FREE || o == REMOVED ) continue; int index = insertKey( ( K ) o ); if ( index < 0 ) { throwObjectContractViolation( _set[ ( -index - 1 ) ], o, size(), oldSize, oldKeys); } _values[ index ] = oldVals[ i ]; } } /** * retrieves the value for <tt>key</tt> * * @param key an <code>Object</code> value * @return the value of <tt>key</tt> or null if no such mapping exists. */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public V get( Object key ) { int index = index( key ); if ( index < 0 || ! strategy.equals( ( K ) _set[index], ( K ) key ) ) { return null; } return _values[index]; } /** Empties the map. */ public void clear() { if ( size() == 0 ) { return; // optimization } super.clear(); Arrays.fill( _set, 0, _set.length, FREE ); Arrays.fill( _values, 0, _values.length, null ); } /** * Deletes a key/value pair from the map. * * @param key an <code>Object</code> value * @return an <code>Object</code> value */ @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public V remove( Object key ) { V prev = null; int index = index( key ); if ( index >= 0 ) { prev = _values[index]; removeAt( index ); // clear key,state; adjust size } return prev; } /** * removes the mapping at <tt>index</tt> from the map. * * @param index an <code>int</code> value */ public void removeAt( int index ) { _values[index] = null; super.removeAt( index ); // clear key, state; adjust size } /** * Returns a view on the values of the map. * * @return a <code>Collection</code> value */ public Collection<V> values() { return new ValueView(); } /** * returns a Set view on the keys of the map. * * @return a <code>Set</code> value */ public Set<K> keySet() { return new KeyView(); } /** * Returns a Set view on the entries of the map. * * @return a <code>Set</code> value */ public Set<Map.Entry<K, V>> entrySet() { return new EntryView(); } /** * checks for the presence of <tt>val</tt> in the values of the map. * * @param val an <code>Object</code> value * @return a <code>boolean</code> value */ public boolean containsValue( Object val ) { Object[] set = _set; V[] vals = _values; // special case null values so that we don't have to // perform null checks before every call to equals() if ( null == val ) { for ( int i = vals.length; i-- > 0; ) { if ( ( set[i] != FREE && set[i] != REMOVED ) && val == vals[i] ) { return true; } } } else { for ( int i = vals.length; i-- > 0; ) { if ( ( set[i] != FREE && set[i] != REMOVED ) && ( val == vals[i] || strategy.equals( ( K ) val, ( K ) vals[i] ) ) ) { return true; } } } // end of else return false; } /** * checks for the present of <tt>key</tt> in the keys of the map. * * @param key an <code>Object</code> value * @return a <code>boolean</code> value */ public boolean containsKey( Object key ) { return contains( key ); } /** * copies the key/value mappings in <tt>map</tt> into this map. * * @param map a <code>Map</code> value */ public void putAll( Map<? extends K, ? extends V> map ) { ensureCapacity( map.size() ); // could optimize this for cases when map instanceof TCustomHashMap for ( Map.Entry<? extends K, ? extends V> e : map.entrySet() ) { put( e.getKey(), e.getValue() ); } } /** a view onto the values of the map. */ protected class ValueView extends MapBackedView<V> { @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public Iterator<V> iterator() { return new TObjectHashIterator( TCustomHashMap.this ) { protected V objectAtIndex( int index ) { return _values[index]; } }; } public boolean containsElement( V value ) { return containsValue( value ); } public boolean removeElement( V value ) { Object[] values = _values; Object[] set = _set; for ( int i = values.length; i-- > 0; ) { if ( ( set[i] != FREE && set[i] != REMOVED ) && value == values[i] || ( null != values[i] && strategy.equals( ( K ) values[i], ( K ) value ) ) ) { removeAt( i ); return true; } } return false; } } /** a view onto the entries of the map. */ protected class EntryView extends MapBackedView<Map.Entry<K, V>> { private final class EntryIterator extends TObjectHashIterator { EntryIterator( TCustomHashMap<K, V> map ) { super( map ); } @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public Entry objectAtIndex( final int index ) { return new Entry( (K) _set[index], _values[index], index ); } } @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public Iterator<Map.Entry<K, V>> iterator() { return new EntryIterator( TCustomHashMap.this ); } public boolean removeElement( Map.Entry<K, V> entry ) { // have to effectively reimplement Map.remove here // because we need to return true/false depending on // whether the removal took place. Since the Entry's // value can be null, this means that we can't rely // on the value of the object returned by Map.remove() // to determine whether a deletion actually happened. // // Note also that the deletion is only legal if // both the key and the value match. Object val; int index; K key = keyForEntry( entry ); index = index( key ); if ( index >= 0 ) { val = valueForEntry( entry ); if ( val == _values[index] || ( null != val && strategy.equals( ( K ) val, ( K ) _values[index] ) ) ) { removeAt( index ); // clear key,state; adjust size return true; } } return false; } public boolean containsElement( Map.Entry<K, V> entry ) { Object val = get( keyForEntry( entry ) ); Object entryValue = entry.getValue(); return entryValue == val || ( null != val && strategy.equals( ( K ) val, ( K ) entryValue ) ); } protected V valueForEntry( Map.Entry<K, V> entry ) { return entry.getValue(); } protected K keyForEntry( Map.Entry<K, V> entry ) { return entry.getKey(); } } private abstract class MapBackedView<E> extends AbstractSet<E> implements Set<E>, Iterable<E> { public abstract Iterator<E> iterator(); public abstract boolean removeElement( E key ); public abstract boolean containsElement( E key ); @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public boolean contains( Object key ) { return containsElement( (E) key ); } @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public boolean remove( Object o ) { return removeElement( (E) o ); } // public boolean containsAll( Collection<?> collection ) { // for ( Object element : collection ) { // if ( !contains( element ) ) { // return false; // } // } // return true; // } public void clear() { TCustomHashMap.this.clear(); } public boolean add( E obj ) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } public int size() { return TCustomHashMap.this.size(); } public Object[] toArray() { Object[] result = new Object[size()]; Iterator<E> e = iterator(); for ( int i = 0; e.hasNext(); i++ ) { result[i] = e.next(); } return result; } @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public <T> T[] toArray( T[] a ) { int size = size(); if ( a.length < size ) { a = (T[]) java.lang.reflect.Array.newInstance( a.getClass().getComponentType(), size ); } Iterator<E> it = iterator(); Object[] result = a; for ( int i = 0; i < size; i++ ) { result[i] = it.next(); } if ( a.length > size ) { a[size] = null; } return a; } public boolean isEmpty() { return TCustomHashMap.this.isEmpty(); } public boolean addAll( Collection<? extends E> collection ) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException(); } @SuppressWarnings({"SuspiciousMethodCalls"}) public boolean retainAll( Collection<?> collection ) { boolean changed = false; Iterator<E> i = iterator(); while ( i.hasNext() ) { if ( !collection.contains( i.next() ) ) { i.remove(); changed = true; } } return changed; } public String toString() { Iterator<E> i = iterator(); if ( !i.hasNext() ) return "{}"; StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append( '{' ); for (; ; ) { E e = i.next(); sb.append( e == this ? "(this Collection)" : e ); if ( !i.hasNext() ) return sb.append( '}' ).toString(); sb.append( ", " ); } } } /** a view onto the keys of the map. */ protected class KeyView extends MapBackedView<K> { @SuppressWarnings({"unchecked"}) public Iterator<K> iterator() { return new TObjectHashIterator( TCustomHashMap.this ); } public boolean removeElement( K key ) { return null != TCustomHashMap.this.remove( key ); } public boolean containsElement( K key ) { return TCustomHashMap.this.contains( key ); } } final class Entry implements Map.Entry<K, V> { private K key; private V val; private final int index; Entry( final K key, V value, final int index ) { this.key = key; this.val = value; this.index = index; } public K getKey() { return key; } public V getValue() { return val; } public V setValue( V o ) { if ( _values[index] != val ) { throw new ConcurrentModificationException(); } // need to return previous value V retval = val; // update this entry's value, in case setValue is called again _values[index] = o; val = o; return retval; } public boolean equals( Object o ) { if ( o instanceof Map.Entry ) { Map.Entry<K, V> e1 = this; Map.Entry e2 = (Map.Entry) o; return ( e1.getKey() == null ? e2.getKey() == null : strategy.equals( e1.getKey(), ( K ) e2.getKey() ) ) && ( e1.getValue() == null ? e2.getValue() == null : e1.getValue().equals( e2.getValue() ) ); } return false; } public int hashCode() { return ( getKey() == null ? 0 : getKey().hashCode() ) ^ ( getValue() == null ? 0 : getValue().hashCode() ); } @Override public String toString() { return key + "=" + val; } } public void writeExternal( ObjectOutput out ) throws IOException { // VERSION out.writeByte( 1 ); // NOTE: Super was not written in version 0 super.writeExternal( out ); // NUMBER OF ENTRIES out.writeInt( _size ); // ENTRIES for ( int i = _set.length; i-- > 0; ) { if ( _set[i] != REMOVED && _set[i] != FREE ) { out.writeObject( _set[i] ); out.writeObject( _values[i] ); } } } public void readExternal( ObjectInput in ) throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException { // VERSION byte version = in.readByte(); // NOTE: super was not written in version 0 if ( version != 0 ) { super.readExternal( in ); } // NUMBER OF ENTRIES int size = in.readInt(); setUp( size ); // ENTRIES while ( size-- > 0 ) { //noinspection unchecked K key = (K) in.readObject(); //noinspection unchecked V val = (V) in.readObject(); put( key, val ); } } } // TCustomHashMap