/** * Copyright 2010 JBoss Inc * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.eclipse.webdav.client; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import java.util.Vector; import org.eclipse.webdav.internal.kernel.utils.Assert; /** * A utility for manipulating <code>URL</code>s. * <p> * <b>Note:</b> This class/interface is part of an interim API that is still under * development and expected to change significantly before reaching stability. * It is being made available at this early stage to solicit feedback from pioneering * adopters on the understanding that any code that uses this API will almost * certainly be broken (repeatedly) as the API evolves. * </p> */ public class URLTool { /** * Returns the given URL with a trailing slash appended to it. If the URL * already has a trailing slash the URL is returned unchanged. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Returned URL</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * </table> * * @param url a URL * @return the given URL with a trailing slash * @throws MalformedURLException if the given URL is malformed */ public static URL appendTrailingSlash(String url) throws MalformedURLException { return appendTrailingSlash(new URL(url)); } /** * Returns the given <code>URL</code> with a trailing slash appended to * it. If the <code>URL</code> already has a trailing slash the * <code>URL</code> is returned unchanged. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Returned URL</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * </table> * * @param url a URL * @return the given URL with a trailing slash */ public static URL appendTrailingSlash(URL url) { String file = url.getFile(); if (file.endsWith("/")) { //$NON-NLS-1$ return url; } try { return new URL(url.getProtocol(), url.getHost(), url.getPort(), file + "/"); //$NON-NLS-1$ } catch (MalformedURLException e) { Assert.isTrue(false, Policy.bind("assert.internalError")); //$NON-NLS-1$ } return null; } /** * Returns the child URL formed by joining the given member with the * given parent URL. * * @return a child URL of the given parent * @throws MalformedURLException if the given parent is malformed */ public static URL getChild(String parent, String member) throws MalformedURLException { return getChild(new URL(parent), member); } /** * Returns the child URL formed by joining the given member with the * given parent URL. * * @return a child URL of the given parent */ public static URL getChild(URL parent, String member) { String file = parent.getFile(); if (!file.endsWith("/")) //$NON-NLS-1$ file = file + "/"; //$NON-NLS-1$ try { return new URL(parent.getProtocol(), parent.getHost(), parent.getPort(), file + member); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { Assert.isTrue(false, Policy.bind("assert.internalError")); //$NON-NLS-1$ } return null; } /** * Returns all elements in the given URLs path. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Element</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <td>[]</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * <td>[folder]</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file</td> * <td>[folder, file]</td> * </table> * @param url a URL * @return all elements in the given URLs path * @throws MalformedURLException if the given URL is malformed */ public static Vector getElements(String url) throws MalformedURLException { return getElements(new URL(url)); } /** * Returns all elements in the given URLs path. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Element</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <td>[]</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * <td>[folder]</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file</td> * <td>[folder, file]</td> * </table> * @param url a URL * @return all elements in the given URLs path */ public static Vector getElements(URL url) { Vector result = new Vector(5); String lastElement = null; while ((lastElement = getLastElement(url)) != null) { result.insertElementAt(lastElement, 0); url = getParent(url); } return result; } /** * Returns the last element in the given URLs path, or <code>null</code> * if the URL is the root. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Last Element</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <td>null</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * <td>folder</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file</td> * <td>file</td> * </table> * @param url a URL * @return the last element in the given URLs path, or * <code>null</code> if the URL is the root * @throws MalformedURLException if the given URL is malformed */ public static String getLastElement(String url) throws MalformedURLException { return getLastElement(new URL(url)); } /** * Returns the last element in the given URLs path, or <code>null</code> * if the URL is the root. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Last Element</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <td>null</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * <td>folder</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file</td> * <td>file</td> * </table> * @param url a URL * @return the last element in the given URLs path, or * <code>null</code> if the URL is the root */ public static String getLastElement(URL url) { String file = url.getFile(); int len = file.length(); if (len == 0 || len == 1 && file.charAt(0) == '/') { return null; } int lastSlashIndex = -1; for (int i = len - 2; lastSlashIndex == -1 && i >= 0; --i) { if (file.charAt(i) == '/') { lastSlashIndex = i; } } boolean isDirectory = file.charAt(len - 1) == '/'; if (lastSlashIndex == -1) { if (isDirectory) return file.substring(0, len - 1); return file; } if (isDirectory) return file.substring(lastSlashIndex + 1, len - 1); return file.substring(lastSlashIndex + 1, len); } /** * Returns the parent URL of the given URL, or <code>null</code> if the * given URL is the root. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Parent URL</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <td>null</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * </table> * * @param url a URL * @return the parent of the given URL * @throws MalformedURLException if the given URL is malformed */ public static URL getParent(String url) throws MalformedURLException { return getParent(new URL(url)); } /** * Returns the parent URL of the given URL, or <code>null</code> if the * given URL is the root. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Parent URL</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <td>null</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * </table> * * @param url a URL * @return the parent of the given URL */ public static URL getParent(URL url) { String file = url.getFile(); int len = file.length(); if (len == 0 || len == 1 && file.charAt(0) == '/') return null; int lastSlashIndex = -1; for (int i = len - 2; lastSlashIndex == -1 && i >= 0; --i) { if (file.charAt(i) == '/') lastSlashIndex = i; } if (lastSlashIndex == -1) file = ""; //$NON-NLS-1$ else file = file.substring(0, lastSlashIndex + 1); try { url = new URL(url.getProtocol(), url.getHost(), url.getPort(), file); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { Assert.isTrue(false, e.getMessage()); } return url; } /** * Returns the root URL of the given URL. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Root URL</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file</td> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * </table> * * @param urlString a URL * @return the root url of the given URL * @throws MalformedURLException if the given URL is malformed */ public static URL getRoot(String urlString) throws MalformedURLException { return getRoot(new URL(urlString)); } /** * Returns the root URL of the given URL. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Root URL</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file</td> * <td>"http://hostname/"</td> * </table> * * @param url a URL * @return the root URL of the given URL */ public static URL getRoot(URL url) { try { return new URL(url.getProtocol(), url.getHost(), url.getPort(), "/"); //$NON-NLS-1$ } catch (MalformedURLException e) { Assert.isTrue(false, Policy.bind("assert.internalError")); //$NON-NLS-1$ } return null; } /** * Returns the given URL with its trailing slash removed. If the URL has * no trailing slash, the URL is returned unchanged. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Returned URL</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder"</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder"</td> * </table> * * @param url a URL * @return the given URL with its last slash removed * @throws MalformedURLException if the given URL is malformed */ public static URL removeTrailingSlash(String url) throws MalformedURLException { return removeTrailingSlash(new URL(url)); } /** * Returns the given URL with its trailing slash removed. If the URL has * no trailing slash, the URL is returned unchanged. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>Given URL</th> * <th>Returned URL</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder"</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder"</td> * </table> * * @param url a URL * @return the given URL with its last slash removed */ public static URL removeTrailingSlash(URL url) { String file = url.getFile(); if (file.endsWith("/")) { //$NON-NLS-1$ file = file.substring(0, file.length() - 1); try { return new URL(url.getProtocol(), url.getHost(), url.getPort(), file); } catch (MalformedURLException e) { Assert.isTrue(false, e.getMessage()); } } else { return url; } return null; } /** * Returns a boolean indicating whether the given URLs overlap. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>First URL</th> * <th>Second URL</th> * <th>Do they overlap</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <td>true</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file"</td> * <td>true</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <td>true</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder1/"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder2/"</td> * <td>false</td> * </table> * @param url1 firt URL * @param url2 second URL * @return a boolean indicating whether the given URLs overlap */ public static boolean urlsOverlap(String url1, String url2) throws MalformedURLException { return urlsOverlap(new URL(url1), new URL(url2)); } /** * Returns a boolean indicating whether the given URLs overlap. * <table> * <caption>Example</caption> * <tr> * <th>First URL</th> * <th>Second URL</th> * <th>Do they overlap</th> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <td>true</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file"</td> * <td>true</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/file"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder/"</td> * <td>true</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname/folder1/"</td> * <td>"http://hostname/folder2/"</td> * <td>false</td> * <tr> * <td>"http://hostname1/folder/"</td> * <td>"http://hostname2/folder/"</td> * <td>false</td> * </table> * @param url1 firt URL * @param url2 second URL * @return a boolean indicating whether the given URLs overlap */ public static boolean urlsOverlap(URL url1, URL url2) { if (!getRoot(url1).equals(getRoot(url2))) { return false; } Vector elements1 = URLTool.getElements(url1); Vector elements2 = URLTool.getElements(url2); for (int i = 0; i < elements1.size() && i < elements2.size(); ++i) { String element1 = (String) elements1.elementAt(i); String element2 = (String) elements2.elementAt(i); if (!element1.equals(element2)) { return false; } } return true; } }