/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package org.apache.camel.spi;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
import java.util.concurrent.ScheduledExecutorService;
import org.apache.camel.ShutdownableService;
import org.apache.camel.StaticService;
/**
* Strategy to create thread pools.
* <p/>
* This manager is pluggable so you can plugin a custom provider, for example if you want to leverage
* the WorkManager for a JEE server.
* <p/>
* You may want to just implement a custom {@link ThreadPoolFactory} and rely on the
* {@link org.apache.camel.impl.DefaultExecutorServiceManager}, if that is sufficient. The {@link ThreadPoolFactory}
* is always used for creating the actual thread pools. You can implement a custom {@link ThreadPoolFactory}
* to leverage the WorkManager for a JEE server.
* <p/>
* The {@link ThreadPoolFactory} has pure JDK API, where as this {@link ExecutorServiceManager} has Camel API
* concepts such as {@link ThreadPoolProfile}. Therefore it may be easier to only implement a custom
* {@link ThreadPoolFactory}.
* <p/>
* This manager has fine grained methods for creating various thread pools, however custom strategies
* do not have to exactly create those kind of pools. Feel free to return a shared or different kind of pool.
* <p/>
* If you use the <tt>newXXX</tt> methods to create thread pools, then Camel will by default take care of
* shutting down those created pools when {@link org.apache.camel.CamelContext} is shutting down.
* <p/>
* For more information about shutting down thread pools see the {@link #shutdown(java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService)}
* and {@link #shutdownNow(java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService)}, and {@link #getShutdownAwaitTermination()} methods.
* Notice the details about using a graceful shutdown at fist, and then falling back to aggressive shutdown in case
* of await termination timeout occurred.
*
* @see ThreadPoolFactory
*/
public interface ExecutorServiceManager extends ShutdownableService, StaticService {
/**
* Gets the {@link ThreadPoolFactory} to use for creating the thread pools.
*
* @return the thread pool factory
*/
ThreadPoolFactory getThreadPoolFactory();
/**
* Sets a custom {@link ThreadPoolFactory} to use
*
* @param threadPoolFactory the thread pool factory
*/
void setThreadPoolFactory(ThreadPoolFactory threadPoolFactory);
/**
* Creates a full thread name
*
* @param name name which is appended to the full thread name
* @return the full thread name
*/
String resolveThreadName(String name);
/**
* Gets the thread pool profile by the given id
*
* @param id id of the thread pool profile to get
* @return the found profile, or <tt>null</tt> if not found
*/
ThreadPoolProfile getThreadPoolProfile(String id);
/**
* Registers the given thread pool profile
*
* @param profile the profile
*/
void registerThreadPoolProfile(ThreadPoolProfile profile);
/**
* Sets the default thread pool profile
*
* @param defaultThreadPoolProfile the new default thread pool profile
*/
void setDefaultThreadPoolProfile(ThreadPoolProfile defaultThreadPoolProfile);
/**
* Gets the default thread pool profile
*
* @return the default profile which are newer <tt>null</tt>
*/
ThreadPoolProfile getDefaultThreadPoolProfile();
/**
* Sets the thread name pattern used for creating the full thread name.
* <p/>
* The default pattern is: <tt>Camel (#camelId#) thread ##counter# - #name#</tt>
* <p/>
* Where <tt>#camelId#</tt> is the name of the {@link org.apache.camel.CamelContext}
* <br/>and <tt>#counter#</tt> is a unique incrementing counter.
* <br/>and <tt>#name#</tt> is the regular thread name.
* <br/>You can also use <tt>#longName#</tt> is the long thread name which can includes endpoint parameters etc.
*
* @param pattern the pattern
* @throws IllegalArgumentException if the pattern is invalid.
*/
void setThreadNamePattern(String pattern) throws IllegalArgumentException;
/**
* Gets the thread name patter to use
*
* @return the pattern
*/
String getThreadNamePattern();
/**
* Sets the time to wait for thread pools to shutdown orderly, when invoking the
* {@link #shutdown()} method.
* <p/>
* The default value is <tt>10000</tt> millis.
*
* @param timeInMillis time in millis.
*/
void setShutdownAwaitTermination(long timeInMillis);
/**
* Gets the time to wait for thread pools to shutdown orderly, when invoking the
* {@link #shutdown()} method.
* <p/>
* The default value is <tt>10000</tt> millis.
*
* @return the timeout value
*/
long getShutdownAwaitTermination();
/**
* Creates a new daemon thread with the given name.
*
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @param runnable a runnable to be executed by new thread instance
* @return the created thread
*/
Thread newThread(String name, Runnable runnable);
/**
* Creates a new thread pool using the default thread pool profile.
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @return the created thread pool
*/
ExecutorService newDefaultThreadPool(Object source, String name);
/**
* Creates a new scheduled thread pool using the default thread pool profile.
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @return the created thread pool
*/
ScheduledExecutorService newDefaultScheduledThreadPool(Object source, String name);
/**
* Creates a new thread pool using the given profile
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @param profile the profile with the thread pool settings to use
* @return the created thread pool
*/
ExecutorService newThreadPool(Object source, String name, ThreadPoolProfile profile);
/**
* Creates a new thread pool using using the given profile id
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @param profileId the id of the profile with the thread pool settings to use
* @return the created thread pool, or <tt>null</tt> if the thread pool profile could not be found
*/
ExecutorService newThreadPool(Object source, String name, String profileId);
/**
* Creates a new thread pool.
* <p/>
* Will fallback and use values from the default thread pool profile for keep alive time, rejection policy
* and other parameters which cannot be specified.
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @param poolSize the core pool size
* @param maxPoolSize the maximum pool size
* @return the created thread pool
*/
ExecutorService newThreadPool(Object source, String name, int poolSize, int maxPoolSize);
/**
* Creates a new single-threaded thread pool. This is often used for background threads.
* <p/>
* Notice that there will always be a single thread in the pool. If you want the pool to be
* able to shrink to no threads, then use the <tt>newThreadPool</tt> method, and use
* 0 in core pool size, and 1 in max pool size.
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @return the created thread pool
*/
ExecutorService newSingleThreadExecutor(Object source, String name);
/**
* Creates a new cached thread pool.
* <p/>
* <b>Important:</b> Using cached thread pool is discouraged as they have no upper bound and can overload the JVM.
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @return the created thread pool
*/
ExecutorService newCachedThreadPool(Object source, String name);
/**
* Creates a new fixed thread pool.
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @param poolSize the core pool size
* @return the created thread pool
*/
ExecutorService newFixedThreadPool(Object source, String name, int poolSize);
/**
* Creates a new scheduled thread pool.
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @param poolSize the core pool size
* @return the created thread pool
*/
ScheduledExecutorService newScheduledThreadPool(Object source, String name, int poolSize);
/**
* Creates a new single-threaded thread pool. This is often used for background threads.
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @return the created thread pool
*/
ScheduledExecutorService newSingleThreadScheduledExecutor(Object source, String name);
/**
* Creates a new scheduled thread pool using a profile
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @param profile the profile with the thread pool settings to use
* @return created thread pool
*/
ScheduledExecutorService newScheduledThreadPool(Object source, String name, ThreadPoolProfile profile);
/**
* Creates a new scheduled thread pool using a profile id
*
* @param source the source object, usually it should be <tt>this</tt> passed in as parameter
* @param name name which is appended to the thread name
* @param profileId the id of the profile with the thread pool settings to use
* @return created thread pool
*/
ScheduledExecutorService newScheduledThreadPool(Object source, String name, String profileId);
/**
* Shutdown the given executor service (<b>not</b> graceful).
* <p/>
* This implementation will issues a regular shutdown of the executor service,
* ie calling {@link java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService#shutdown()} and return.
*
* @param executorService the executor service to shutdown
* @see java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService#shutdown()
*/
void shutdown(ExecutorService executorService);
/**
* Shutdown the given executor service graceful at first, and then aggressively
* if the await termination timeout was hit.
* <p/>
* Will try to perform an orderly shutdown by giving the running threads
* time to complete tasks, before going more aggressively by doing a
* {@link #shutdownNow(java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService)} which
* forces a shutdown. The {@link #getShutdownAwaitTermination()}
* is used as timeout value waiting for orderly shutdown to
* complete normally, before going aggressively.
*
* @param executorService the executor service to shutdown
* @see java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService#shutdown()
* @see #getShutdownAwaitTermination()
*/
void shutdownGraceful(ExecutorService executorService);
/**
* Shutdown the given executor service graceful at first, and then aggressively
* if the await termination timeout was hit.
* <p/>
* Will try to perform an orderly shutdown by giving the running threads
* time to complete tasks, before going more aggressively by doing a
* {@link #shutdownNow(java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService)} which
* forces a shutdown. The parameter <tt>shutdownAwaitTermination</tt>
* is used as timeout value waiting for orderly shutdown to
* complete normally, before going aggressively.
*
* @param executorService the executor service to shutdown
* @param shutdownAwaitTermination timeout in millis to wait for orderly shutdown
* @see java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService#shutdown()
*/
void shutdownGraceful(ExecutorService executorService, long shutdownAwaitTermination);
/**
* Shutdown now the given executor service aggressively.
* <p/>
* This implementation will issues a regular shutdownNow of the executor service,
* ie calling {@link java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService#shutdownNow()} and return.
*
* @param executorService the executor service to shutdown now
* @return list of tasks that never commenced execution
* @see java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService#shutdownNow()
*/
List<Runnable> shutdownNow(ExecutorService executorService);
/**
* Awaits the termination of the thread pool.
* <p/>
* This implementation will log every 2nd second at INFO level that we are waiting, so the end user
* can see we are not hanging in case it takes longer time to terminate the pool.
*
* @param executorService the thread pool
* @param shutdownAwaitTermination time in millis to use as timeout
* @return <tt>true</tt> if the pool is terminated, or <tt>false</tt> if we timed out
* @throws InterruptedException is thrown if we are interrupted during waiting
*/
boolean awaitTermination(ExecutorService executorService, long shutdownAwaitTermination) throws InterruptedException;
}