/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.camel.runtimecatalog; import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException; import java.net.URI; import java.net.URISyntaxException; import java.net.URLDecoder; import java.net.URLEncoder; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /** * Copied from org.apache.camel.util.URISupport */ public final class URISupport { public static final String RAW_TOKEN_START = "RAW("; public static final String RAW_TOKEN_END = ")"; private static final String CHARSET = "UTF-8"; private URISupport() { // Helper class } /** * Normalizes the URI so unsafe characters is encoded * * @param uri the input uri * @return as URI instance * @throws URISyntaxException is thrown if syntax error in the input uri */ public static URI normalizeUri(String uri) throws URISyntaxException { return new URI(UnsafeUriCharactersEncoder.encode(uri, true)); } public static Map<String, Object> extractProperties(Map<String, Object> properties, String optionPrefix) { Map<String, Object> rc = new LinkedHashMap<String, Object>(properties.size()); for (Iterator<Map.Entry<String, Object>> it = properties.entrySet().iterator(); it.hasNext();) { Map.Entry<String, Object> entry = it.next(); String name = entry.getKey(); if (name.startsWith(optionPrefix)) { Object value = properties.get(name); name = name.substring(optionPrefix.length()); rc.put(name, value); it.remove(); } } return rc; } /** * Strips the query parameters from the uri * * @param uri the uri * @return the uri without the query parameter */ public static String stripQuery(String uri) { int idx = uri.indexOf('?'); if (idx > -1) { uri = uri.substring(0, idx); } return uri; } /** * Parses the query parameters of the uri (eg the query part). * * @param uri the uri * @return the parameters, or an empty map if no parameters (eg never null) * @throws URISyntaxException is thrown if uri has invalid syntax. */ public static Map<String, Object> parseParameters(URI uri) throws URISyntaxException { String query = uri.getQuery(); if (query == null) { String schemeSpecificPart = uri.getSchemeSpecificPart(); int idx = schemeSpecificPart.indexOf('?'); if (idx < 0) { // return an empty map return new LinkedHashMap<String, Object>(0); } else { query = schemeSpecificPart.substring(idx + 1); } } else { query = stripPrefix(query, "?"); } return parseQuery(query); } /** * Strips the prefix from the value. * <p/> * Returns the value as-is if not starting with the prefix. * * @param value the value * @param prefix the prefix to remove from value * @return the value without the prefix */ public static String stripPrefix(String value, String prefix) { if (value != null && value.startsWith(prefix)) { return value.substring(prefix.length()); } return value; } /** * Parses the query part of the uri (eg the parameters). * <p/> * The URI parameters will by default be URI encoded. However you can define a parameter * values with the syntax: <tt>key=RAW(value)</tt> which tells Camel to not encode the value, * and use the value as is (eg key=value) and the value has <b>not</b> been encoded. * * @param uri the uri * @return the parameters, or an empty map if no parameters (eg never null) * @throws URISyntaxException is thrown if uri has invalid syntax. * @see #RAW_TOKEN_START * @see #RAW_TOKEN_END */ public static Map<String, Object> parseQuery(String uri) throws URISyntaxException { return parseQuery(uri, false); } /** * Parses the query part of the uri (eg the parameters). * <p/> * The URI parameters will by default be URI encoded. However you can define a parameter * values with the syntax: <tt>key=RAW(value)</tt> which tells Camel to not encode the value, * and use the value as is (eg key=value) and the value has <b>not</b> been encoded. * * @param uri the uri * @param useRaw whether to force using raw values * @return the parameters, or an empty map if no parameters (eg never null) * @throws URISyntaxException is thrown if uri has invalid syntax. * @see #RAW_TOKEN_START * @see #RAW_TOKEN_END */ public static Map<String, Object> parseQuery(String uri, boolean useRaw) throws URISyntaxException { // must check for trailing & as the uri.split("&") will ignore those if (uri != null && uri.endsWith("&")) { throw new URISyntaxException(uri, "Invalid uri syntax: Trailing & marker found. " + "Check the uri and remove the trailing & marker."); } if (isEmpty(uri)) { // return an empty map return new LinkedHashMap<String, Object>(0); } // need to parse the uri query parameters manually as we cannot rely on splitting by &, // as & can be used in a parameter value as well. try { // use a linked map so the parameters is in the same order Map<String, Object> rc = new LinkedHashMap<String, Object>(); boolean isKey = true; boolean isValue = false; boolean isRaw = false; StringBuilder key = new StringBuilder(); StringBuilder value = new StringBuilder(); // parse the uri parameters char by char for (int i = 0; i < uri.length(); i++) { // current char char ch = uri.charAt(i); // look ahead of the next char char next; if (i <= uri.length() - 2) { next = uri.charAt(i + 1); } else { next = '\u0000'; } // are we a raw value isRaw = value.toString().startsWith(RAW_TOKEN_START); // if we are in raw mode, then we keep adding until we hit the end marker if (isRaw) { if (isKey) { key.append(ch); } else if (isValue) { value.append(ch); } // we only end the raw marker if its )& or at the end of the value boolean end = ch == RAW_TOKEN_END.charAt(0) && (next == '&' || next == '\u0000'); if (end) { // raw value end, so add that as a parameter, and reset flags addParameter(key.toString(), value.toString(), rc, useRaw || isRaw); key.setLength(0); value.setLength(0); isKey = true; isValue = false; isRaw = false; // skip to next as we are in raw mode and have already added the value i++; } continue; } // if its a key and there is a = sign then the key ends and we are in value mode if (isKey && ch == '=') { isKey = false; isValue = true; isRaw = false; continue; } // the & denote parameter is ended if (ch == '&') { // parameter is ended, as we hit & separator String aKey = key.toString(); // the key may be a placeholder of options which we then do not know what is boolean validKey = !aKey.startsWith("{{") && !aKey.endsWith("}}"); if (validKey) { addParameter(aKey, value.toString(), rc, useRaw || isRaw); } key.setLength(0); value.setLength(0); isKey = true; isValue = false; isRaw = false; continue; } // regular char so add it to the key or value if (isKey) { key.append(ch); } else if (isValue) { value.append(ch); } } // any left over parameters, then add that if (key.length() > 0) { String aKey = key.toString(); // the key may be a placeholder of options which we then do not know what is boolean validKey = !aKey.startsWith("{{") && !aKey.endsWith("}}"); if (validKey) { addParameter(aKey, value.toString(), rc, useRaw || isRaw); } } return rc; } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { URISyntaxException se = new URISyntaxException(e.toString(), "Invalid encoding"); se.initCause(e); throw se; } } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static void addParameter(String name, String value, Map<String, Object> map, boolean isRaw) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { name = URLDecoder.decode(name, CHARSET); if (!isRaw) { // need to replace % with %25 value = URLDecoder.decode(value.replaceAll("%", "%25"), CHARSET); } // does the key already exist? if (map.containsKey(name)) { // yes it does, so make sure we can support multiple values, but using a list // to hold the multiple values Object existing = map.get(name); List<String> list; if (existing instanceof List) { list = (List<String>) existing; } else { // create a new list to hold the multiple values list = new ArrayList<String>(); String s = existing != null ? existing.toString() : null; if (s != null) { list.add(s); } } list.add(value); map.put(name, list); } else { map.put(name, value); } } /** * Assembles a query from the given map. * * @param options the map with the options (eg key/value pairs) * @param ampersand to use & for Java code, and & for XML * @return a query string with <tt>key1=value&key2=value2&...</tt>, or an empty string if there is no options. * @throws URISyntaxException is thrown if uri has invalid syntax. */ public static String createQueryString(Map<String, String> options, String ampersand, boolean encode) throws URISyntaxException { try { if (options.size() > 0) { StringBuilder rc = new StringBuilder(); boolean first = true; for (Object o : options.keySet()) { if (first) { first = false; } else { rc.append(ampersand); } String key = (String) o; Object value = options.get(key); // use the value as a String String s = value != null ? value.toString() : null; appendQueryStringParameter(key, s, rc, encode); } return rc.toString(); } else { return ""; } } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) { URISyntaxException se = new URISyntaxException(e.toString(), "Invalid encoding"); se.initCause(e); throw se; } } private static void appendQueryStringParameter(String key, String value, StringBuilder rc, boolean encode) throws UnsupportedEncodingException { if (encode) { rc.append(URLEncoder.encode(key, CHARSET)); } else { rc.append(key); } // only append if value is not null if (value != null) { rc.append("="); if (value.startsWith(RAW_TOKEN_START) && value.endsWith(RAW_TOKEN_END)) { // do not encode RAW parameters rc.append(value); } else { if (encode) { rc.append(URLEncoder.encode(value, CHARSET)); } else { rc.append(value); } } } } /** * Tests whether the value is <tt>null</tt> or an empty string. * * @param value the value, if its a String it will be tested for text length as well * @return true if empty */ public static boolean isEmpty(Object value) { return !isNotEmpty(value); } /** * Tests whether the value is <b>not</b> <tt>null</tt> or an empty string. * * @param value the value, if its a String it will be tested for text length as well * @return true if <b>not</b> empty */ public static boolean isNotEmpty(Object value) { if (value == null) { return false; } else if (value instanceof String) { String text = (String) value; return text.trim().length() > 0; } else { return true; } } }