/* * Copyright 2001-2004 The Apache Software Foundation. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.commons.logging.impl; import java.io.InputStream; import java.io.Serializable; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.security.AccessController; import java.security.PrivilegedAction; import java.text.DateFormat; import java.text.SimpleDateFormat; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Properties; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogConfigurationException; /** * <p> * Simple implementation of Log that sends all enabled log messages, for all * defined loggers, to System.err. The following system properties are supported * to configure the behavior of this logger: * </p> * <ul> * <li><code>org.apache.commons.logging.simplelog.defaultlog</code> - Default * logging detail level for all instances of SimpleLog. Must be one of ("trace", * "debug", "info", "warn", "error", or "fatal"). If not specified, defaults to * "info".</li> * <li><code>org.apache.commons.logging.simplelog.log.xxxxx</code> - Logging * detail level for a SimpleLog instance named "xxxxx". Must be one of ("trace", * "debug", "info", "warn", "error", or "fatal"). If not specified, the default * logging detail level is used.</li> * <li><code>org.apache.commons.logging.simplelog.showlogname</code> - Set to * <code>true</code> if you want the Log instance name to be included in output * messages. Defaults to <code>false</code>.</li> * <li><code>org.apache.commons.logging.simplelog.showShortLogname</code> - Set * to <code>true</code> if you want the last component of the name to be * included in output messages. Defaults to <code>true</code>.</li> * <li><code>org.apache.commons.logging.simplelog.showdatetime</code> - Set to * <code>true</code> if you want the current date and time to be included in * output messages. Default is <code>false</code>.</li> * <li><code>org.apache.commons.logging.simplelog.dateTimeFormat</code> - The * date and time format to be used in the output messages. The pattern * describing the date and time format is the same that is used in * <code>java.text.SimpleDateFormat</code>. If the format is not specified or is * invalid, the default format is used. The default format is * <code>yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss:SSS zzz</code>.</li> * </ul> * * <p> * In addition to looking for system properties with the names specified above, * this implementation also checks for a class loader resource named * <code>"simplelog.properties"</code>, and includes any matching definitions * from this resource (if it exists). * </p> * * @author <a href="mailto:sanders@apache.org">Scott Sanders</a> * @author Rod Waldhoff * @author Robert Burrell Donkin * * @version $Id: SimpleLog.java,v 1.21 2004/06/06 20:47:56 rdonkin Exp $ */ public class SimpleLog implements Log, Serializable { private static final long serialVersionUID = 136942970684951178L; // ------------------------------------------------------- Class Attributes /** All system properties used by <code>SimpleLog</code> start with this */ static protected final String systemPrefix = "org.apache.commons.logging.simplelog."; /** Properties loaded from simplelog.properties */ static protected final Properties simpleLogProps = new Properties(); /** The default format to use when formating dates */ static protected final String DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT = "yyyy/MM/dd HH:mm:ss:SSS zzz"; /** Include the instance name in the log message? */ static protected boolean showLogName = false; /** * Include the short name ( last component ) of the logger in the log message. * Defaults to true - otherwise we'll be lost in a flood of messages without * knowing who sends them. */ static protected boolean showShortName = true; /** Include the current time in the log message */ static protected boolean showDateTime = false; /** The date and time format to use in the log message */ static protected String dateTimeFormat = DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT; /** Used to format times */ static protected DateFormat dateFormatter = null; // ---------------------------------------------------- Log Level Constants /** "Trace" level logging. */ public static final int LOG_LEVEL_TRACE = 1; /** "Debug" level logging. */ public static final int LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG = 2; /** "Info" level logging. */ public static final int LOG_LEVEL_INFO = 3; /** "Warn" level logging. */ public static final int LOG_LEVEL_WARN = 4; /** "Error" level logging. */ public static final int LOG_LEVEL_ERROR = 5; /** "Fatal" level logging. */ public static final int LOG_LEVEL_FATAL = 6; /** Enable all logging levels */ public static final int LOG_LEVEL_ALL = (LOG_LEVEL_TRACE - 1); /** Enable no logging levels */ public static final int LOG_LEVEL_OFF = (LOG_LEVEL_FATAL + 1); // ------------------------------------------------------------ Initializer private static String getStringProperty(String name) { String prop = null; try { prop = System.getProperty(name); } catch (SecurityException e) { ; // Ignore } return (prop == null) ? simpleLogProps.getProperty(name) : prop; } private static String getStringProperty(String name, String dephault) { String prop = getStringProperty(name); return (prop == null) ? dephault : prop; } private static boolean getBooleanProperty(String name, boolean dephault) { String prop = getStringProperty(name); return (prop == null) ? dephault : "true".equalsIgnoreCase(prop); } // Initialize class attributes. // Load properties file, if found. // Override with system properties. static { // Add props from the resource simplelog.properties InputStream in = getResourceAsStream("simplelog.properties"); if (null != in) { try { simpleLogProps.load(in); in.close(); } catch (java.io.IOException e) { // ignored } } showLogName = getBooleanProperty(systemPrefix + "showlogname", showLogName); showShortName = getBooleanProperty(systemPrefix + "showShortLogname", showShortName); showDateTime = getBooleanProperty(systemPrefix + "showdatetime", showDateTime); if (showDateTime) { dateTimeFormat = getStringProperty(systemPrefix + "dateTimeFormat", dateTimeFormat); try { dateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat(dateTimeFormat); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { // If the format pattern is invalid - use the default format dateTimeFormat = DEFAULT_DATE_TIME_FORMAT; dateFormatter = new SimpleDateFormat(dateTimeFormat); } } } // ------------------------------------------------------------- Attributes /** The name of this simple log instance */ protected String logName = null; /** The current log level */ protected int currentLogLevel; /** The short name of this simple log instance */ private String shortLogName = null; // ------------------------------------------------------------ Constructor /** * Construct a simple log with given name. * * @param name * log name */ public SimpleLog(String name) { logName = name; // Set initial log level // Used to be: set default log level to ERROR // IMHO it should be lower, but at least info ( costin ). setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_INFO); // Set log level from properties String lvl = getStringProperty(systemPrefix + "log." + logName); int i = String.valueOf(name).lastIndexOf("."); while (null == lvl && i > -1) { name = name.substring(0, i); lvl = getStringProperty(systemPrefix + "log." + name); i = String.valueOf(name).lastIndexOf("."); } if (null == lvl) { lvl = getStringProperty(systemPrefix + "defaultlog"); } if ("all".equalsIgnoreCase(lvl)) { setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_ALL); } else if ("trace".equalsIgnoreCase(lvl)) { setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_TRACE); } else if ("debug".equalsIgnoreCase(lvl)) { setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG); } else if ("info".equalsIgnoreCase(lvl)) { setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_INFO); } else if ("warn".equalsIgnoreCase(lvl)) { setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_WARN); } else if ("error".equalsIgnoreCase(lvl)) { setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_ERROR); } else if ("fatal".equalsIgnoreCase(lvl)) { setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_FATAL); } else if ("off".equalsIgnoreCase(lvl)) { setLevel(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_OFF); } } // -------------------------------------------------------- Properties /** * <p> * Set logging level. * </p> * * @param currentLogLevel * new logging level */ public void setLevel(int currentLogLevel) { this.currentLogLevel = currentLogLevel; } /** * <p> * Get logging level. * </p> */ public int getLevel() { return currentLogLevel; } // -------------------------------------------------------- Logging Methods /** * <p> * Do the actual logging. This method assembles the message and then calls * <code>write()</code> to cause it to be written. * </p> * * @param type * One of the LOG_LEVEL_XXX constants defining the log level * @param message * The message itself (typically a String) * @param t * The exception whose stack trace should be logged */ protected void log(int type, Object message, Throwable t) { // Use a string buffer for better performance StringBuffer buf = new StringBuffer(); // Append date-time if so configured if (showDateTime) { buf.append(dateFormatter.format(new Date())); buf.append(" "); } // Append a readable representation of the log level switch (type) { case SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_TRACE: buf.append("[TRACE] "); break; case SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG: buf.append("[DEBUG] "); break; case SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_INFO: buf.append("[INFO] "); break; case SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_WARN: buf.append("[WARN] "); break; case SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_ERROR: buf.append("[ERROR] "); break; case SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_FATAL: buf.append("[FATAL] "); break; } // Append the name of the log instance if so configured if (showShortName) { if (shortLogName == null) { // Cut all but the last component of the name for both styles shortLogName = logName.substring(logName.lastIndexOf(".") + 1); shortLogName = shortLogName .substring(shortLogName.lastIndexOf("/") + 1); } buf.append(String.valueOf(shortLogName)).append(" - "); } else if (showLogName) { buf.append(String.valueOf(logName)).append(" - "); } // Append the message buf.append(String.valueOf(message)); // Append stack trace if not null if (t != null) { buf.append(" <"); buf.append(t.toString()); buf.append(">"); java.io.StringWriter sw = new java.io.StringWriter(1024); java.io.PrintWriter pw = new java.io.PrintWriter(sw); t.printStackTrace(pw); pw.close(); buf.append(sw.toString()); } // Print to the appropriate destination write(buf); } /** * <p> * Write the content of the message accumulated in the specified * <code>StringBuffer</code> to the appropriate output destination. The * default implementation writes to <code>System.err</code>. * </p> * * @param buffer * A <code>StringBuffer</code> containing the accumulated text to be * logged */ protected void write(StringBuffer buffer) { System.err.println(buffer.toString()); } /** * Is the given log level currently enabled? * * @param logLevel * is this level enabled? */ protected boolean isLevelEnabled(int logLevel) { // log level are numerically ordered so can use simple numeric // comparison return (logLevel >= currentLogLevel); } // -------------------------------------------------------- Log Implementation /** * <p> * Log a message with debug log level. * </p> */ public final void debug(Object message) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, message, null); } } /** * <p> * Log an error with debug log level. * </p> */ public final void debug(Object message, Throwable t) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG, message, t); } } /** * <p> * Log a message with trace log level. * </p> */ public final void trace(Object message) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_TRACE)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_TRACE, message, null); } } /** * <p> * Log an error with trace log level. * </p> */ public final void trace(Object message, Throwable t) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_TRACE)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_TRACE, message, t); } } /** * <p> * Log a message with info log level. * </p> */ public final void info(Object message) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_INFO)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_INFO, message, null); } } /** * <p> * Log an error with info log level. * </p> */ public final void info(Object message, Throwable t) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_INFO)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_INFO, message, t); } } /** * <p> * Log a message with warn log level. * </p> */ public final void warn(Object message) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_WARN)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_WARN, message, null); } } /** * <p> * Log an error with warn log level. * </p> */ public final void warn(Object message, Throwable t) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_WARN)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_WARN, message, t); } } /** * <p> * Log a message with error log level. * </p> */ public final void error(Object message) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_ERROR)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, message, null); } } /** * <p> * Log an error with error log level. * </p> */ public final void error(Object message, Throwable t) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_ERROR)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_ERROR, message, t); } } /** * <p> * Log a message with fatal log level. * </p> */ public final void fatal(Object message) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_FATAL)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, message, null); } } /** * <p> * Log an error with fatal log level. * </p> */ public final void fatal(Object message, Throwable t) { if (isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_FATAL)) { log(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_FATAL, message, t); } } /** * <p> * Are debug messages currently enabled? * </p> * * <p> * This allows expensive operations such as <code>String</code> concatenation * to be avoided when the message will be ignored by the logger. * </p> */ public final boolean isDebugEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_DEBUG); } /** * <p> * Are error messages currently enabled? * </p> * * <p> * This allows expensive operations such as <code>String</code> concatenation * to be avoided when the message will be ignored by the logger. * </p> */ public final boolean isErrorEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_ERROR); } /** * <p> * Are fatal messages currently enabled? * </p> * * <p> * This allows expensive operations such as <code>String</code> concatenation * to be avoided when the message will be ignored by the logger. * </p> */ public final boolean isFatalEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_FATAL); } /** * <p> * Are info messages currently enabled? * </p> * * <p> * This allows expensive operations such as <code>String</code> concatenation * to be avoided when the message will be ignored by the logger. * </p> */ public final boolean isInfoEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_INFO); } /** * <p> * Are trace messages currently enabled? * </p> * * <p> * This allows expensive operations such as <code>String</code> concatenation * to be avoided when the message will be ignored by the logger. * </p> */ public final boolean isTraceEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_TRACE); } /** * <p> * Are warn messages currently enabled? * </p> * * <p> * This allows expensive operations such as <code>String</code> concatenation * to be avoided when the message will be ignored by the logger. * </p> */ public final boolean isWarnEnabled() { return isLevelEnabled(SimpleLog.LOG_LEVEL_WARN); } /** * Return the thread context class loader if available. Otherwise return null. * * The thread context class loader is available for JDK 1.2 or later, if * certain security conditions are met. * * @exception LogConfigurationException * if a suitable class loader cannot be identified. */ private static ClassLoader getContextClassLoader() { ClassLoader classLoader = null; if (classLoader == null) { try { // Are we running on a JDK 1.2 or later system? Method method = Thread.class.getMethod("getContextClassLoader", null); // Get the thread context class loader (if there is one) try { classLoader = (ClassLoader) method.invoke(Thread.currentThread(), null); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { ; // ignore } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { /** * InvocationTargetException is thrown by 'invoke' when the method * being invoked (getContextClassLoader) throws an exception. * * getContextClassLoader() throws SecurityException when the context * class loader isn't an ancestor of the calling class's class loader, * or if security permissions are restricted. * * In the first case (not related), we want to ignore and keep going. * We cannot help but also ignore the second with the logic below, but * other calls elsewhere (to obtain a class loader) will trigger this * exception where we can make a distinction. */ if (e.getTargetException() instanceof SecurityException) { ; // ignore } else { // Capture 'e.getTargetException()' exception for details // alternate: log 'e.getTargetException()', and pass back 'e'. throw new LogConfigurationException( "Unexpected InvocationTargetException", e.getTargetException()); } } } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { // Assume we are running on JDK 1.1 ; // ignore } } if (classLoader == null) { classLoader = SimpleLog.class.getClassLoader(); } // Return the selected class loader return classLoader; } private static InputStream getResourceAsStream(final String name) { return (InputStream) AccessController.doPrivileged(new PrivilegedAction() { public Object run() { ClassLoader threadCL = getContextClassLoader(); if (threadCL != null) { return threadCL.getResourceAsStream(name); } else { return ClassLoader.getSystemResourceAsStream(name); } } }); } }