package com.firefly.utils.collection; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; /** * A multi valued Map. * * @param <V> * the entry type for multimap values */ public class MultiMap<V> extends HashMap<String, List<V>> { private static final long serialVersionUID = -1127515104096783129L; public MultiMap() { super(); } public MultiMap(Map<String, List<V>> map) { super(map); } public MultiMap(MultiMap<V> map) { super(map); } /** * Get multiple values. Single valued entries are converted to singleton * lists. * * @param name * The entry key. * @return Unmodifieable List of values. */ public List<V> getValues(String name) { List<V> vals = super.get(name); if ((vals == null) || vals.isEmpty()) { return null; } return vals; } /** * Get a value from a multiple value. If the value is not a multivalue, then * index 0 retrieves the value or null. * * @param name * The entry key. * @param i * Index of element to get. * @return Unmodifieable List of values. */ public V getValue(String name, int i) { List<V> vals = getValues(name); if (vals == null) { return null; } if (i == 0 && vals.isEmpty()) { return null; } return vals.get(i); } /** * Get value as String. Single valued items are converted to a String with * the toString() Object method. Multi valued entries are converted to a * comma separated List. No quoting of commas within values is performed. * * @param name * The entry key. * @return String value. */ public String getString(String name) { List<V> vals = get(name); if ((vals == null) || (vals.isEmpty())) { return null; } if (vals.size() == 1) { // simple form. return vals.get(0).toString(); } // delimited form StringBuilder values = new StringBuilder(128); for (V e : vals) { if (e != null) { if (values.length() > 0) values.append(','); values.append(e.toString()); } } return values.toString(); } /** * Put multi valued entry. * * @param name * The entry key. * @param value * The simple value * @return The previous value or null. */ public List<V> put(String name, V value) { if (value == null) { return super.put(name, null); } List<V> vals = new ArrayList<>(); vals.add(value); return put(name, vals); } /** * Shorthand version of putAll * * @param input * the input map */ public void putAllValues(Map<String, V> input) { for (Map.Entry<String, V> entry : input.entrySet()) { put(entry.getKey(), entry.getValue()); } } /** * Put multi valued entry. * * @param name * The entry key. * @param values * The List of multiple values. * @return The previous value or null. */ public List<V> putValues(String name, List<V> values) { return super.put(name, values); } /** * Put multi valued entry. * * @param name * The entry key. * @param values * The array of multiple values. * @return The previous value or null. */ @SafeVarargs public final List<V> putValues(String name, V... values) { List<V> list = new ArrayList<>(); list.addAll(Arrays.asList(values)); return super.put(name, list); } /** * Add value to multi valued entry. If the entry is single valued, it is * converted to the first value of a multi valued entry. * * @param name * The entry key. * @param value * The entry value. */ public void add(String name, V value) { List<V> lo = get(name); if (lo == null) { lo = new ArrayList<>(); } lo.add(value); super.put(name, lo); } /** * Add values to multi valued entry. If the entry is single valued, it is * converted to the first value of a multi valued entry. * * @param name * The entry key. * @param values * The List of multiple values. */ public void addValues(String name, List<V> values) { List<V> lo = get(name); if (lo == null) { lo = new ArrayList<>(); } lo.addAll(values); put(name, lo); } /** * Add values to multi valued entry. If the entry is single valued, it is * converted to the first value of a multi valued entry. * * @param name * The entry key. * @param values * The String array of multiple values. */ public void addValues(String name, V[] values) { List<V> lo = get(name); if (lo == null) { lo = new ArrayList<>(); } lo.addAll(Arrays.asList(values)); put(name, lo); } /** * Merge values. * * @param map * the map to overlay on top of this one, merging together values * if needed. * @return true if an existing key was merged with potentially new values, * false if either no change was made, or there were only new keys. */ public boolean addAllValues(MultiMap<V> map) { boolean merged = false; if ((map == null) || (map.isEmpty())) { // done return merged; } for (Map.Entry<String, List<V>> entry : map.entrySet()) { String name = entry.getKey(); List<V> values = entry.getValue(); if (this.containsKey(name)) { merged = true; } this.addValues(name, values); } return merged; } /** * Remove value. * * @param name * The entry key. * @param value * The entry value. * @return true if it was removed. */ public boolean removeValue(String name, V value) { List<V> lo = get(name); if ((lo == null) || (lo.isEmpty())) { return false; } boolean ret = lo.remove(value); if (lo.isEmpty()) { remove(name); } else { put(name, lo); } return ret; } /** * Test for a specific single value in the map. * <p> * NOTE: This is a SLOW operation, and is actively discouraged. * * @param value * the value to search for * @return true if contains simple value */ public boolean containsSimpleValue(V value) { for (List<V> vals : values()) { if ((vals.size() == 1) && vals.contains(value)) { return true; } } return false; } @Override public String toString() { Iterator<Map.Entry<String, List<V>>> iter = entrySet().iterator(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append('{'); boolean delim = false; while (iter.hasNext()) { Map.Entry<String, List<V>> e = iter.next(); if (delim) { sb.append(", "); } String key = e.getKey(); List<V> vals = e.getValue(); sb.append(key); sb.append('='); if (vals.size() == 1) { sb.append(vals.get(0)); } else { sb.append(vals); } delim = true; } sb.append('}'); return sb.toString(); } /** * @return Map of String arrays */ public Map<String, String[]> toStringArrayMap() { HashMap<String, String[]> map = new HashMap<String, String[]>(size() * 3 / 2) { private static final long serialVersionUID = -6129887569971781626L; @Override public String toString() { StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); b.append('{'); for (String k : super.keySet()) { if (b.length() > 1) b.append(','); b.append(k); b.append('='); b.append(Arrays.asList(super.get(k))); } b.append('}'); return b.toString(); } }; for (Map.Entry<String, List<V>> entry : entrySet()) { String[] a = null; if (entry.getValue() != null) { a = new String[entry.getValue().size()]; a = entry.getValue().toArray(a); } map.put(entry.getKey(), a); } return map; } }