/* * Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Dr. John Lindsay <jlindsay@uoguelph.ca> * * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the * GNU General Public License for more details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. */ package plugins; import java.io.File; import whitebox.geospatialfiles.ShapeFile; import whitebox.geospatialfiles.WhiteboxRaster; import whitebox.geospatialfiles.shapefile.attributes.DBFField; import whitebox.geospatialfiles.shapefile.attributes.DBFWriter; import whitebox.geospatialfiles.shapefile.PointsList; import whitebox.geospatialfiles.shapefile.PolyLine; import whitebox.geospatialfiles.shapefile.ShapeType; import whitebox.interfaces.WhiteboxPlugin; import whitebox.interfaces.WhiteboxPluginHost; /** * This tool converts a raster stream file into a vector shapefile. * * @author Dr. John Lindsay email: jlindsay@uoguelph.ca */ public class RasterStreamsToVector implements WhiteboxPlugin { private WhiteboxPluginHost myHost = null; private String[] args; // Constants private static final double LnOf2 = 0.693147180559945; /** * Used to retrieve the plugin tool's name. This is a short, unique name * containing no spaces. * * @return String containing plugin name. */ @Override public String getName() { return "RasterStreamsToVector"; } /** * Used to retrieve the plugin tool's descriptive name. This can be a longer * name (containing spaces) and is used in the interface to list the tool. * * @return String containing the plugin descriptive name. */ @Override public String getDescriptiveName() { return "Raster Streams to Vector"; } /** * Used to retrieve a short description of what the plugin tool does. * * @return String containing the plugin's description. */ @Override public String getToolDescription() { return "Converts a raster streams file into a vector line network."; } /** * Used to identify which toolboxes this plugin tool should be listed in. * * @return Array of Strings. */ @Override public String[] getToolbox() { String[] ret = { "StreamAnalysis", "RasterVectorConversions" }; return ret; } /** * Sets the WhiteboxPluginHost to which the plugin tool is tied. This is the * class that the plugin will send all feedback messages, progress updates, * and return objects. * * @param host The WhiteboxPluginHost that called the plugin tool. */ @Override public void setPluginHost(WhiteboxPluginHost host) { myHost = host; } /** * Used to communicate feedback pop-up messages between a plugin tool and * the main Whitebox user-interface. * * @param feedback String containing the text to display. */ private void showFeedback(String message) { if (myHost != null) { myHost.showFeedback(message); } else { System.out.println(message); } } /** * Used to communicate a return object from a plugin tool to the main * Whitebox user-interface. * * @return Object, such as an output WhiteboxRaster. */ private void returnData(Object ret) { if (myHost != null) { myHost.returnData(ret); } } private int previousProgress = 0; private String previousProgressLabel = ""; /** * Used to communicate a progress update between a plugin tool and the main * Whitebox user interface. * * @param progressLabel A String to use for the progress label. * @param progress Float containing the progress value (between 0 and 100). */ private void updateProgress(String progressLabel, int progress) { if (myHost != null && ((progress != previousProgress) || (!progressLabel.equals(previousProgressLabel)))) { myHost.updateProgress(progressLabel, progress); } previousProgress = progress; previousProgressLabel = progressLabel; } /** * Used to communicate a progress update between a plugin tool and the main * Whitebox user interface. * * @param progress Float containing the progress value (between 0 and 100). */ private void updateProgress(int progress) { if (myHost != null && progress != previousProgress) { myHost.updateProgress(progress); } previousProgress = progress; } /** * Sets the arguments (parameters) used by the plugin. * * @param args An array of string arguments. */ @Override public void setArgs(String[] args) { this.args = args.clone(); } private boolean cancelOp = false; /** * Used to communicate a cancel operation from the Whitebox GUI. * * @param cancel Set to true if the plugin should be canceled. */ @Override public void setCancelOp(boolean cancel) { cancelOp = cancel; } private void cancelOperation() { showFeedback("Operation cancelled."); updateProgress("Progress: ", 0); } private boolean amIActive = false; /** * Used by the Whitebox GUI to tell if this plugin is still running. * * @return a boolean describing whether or not the plugin is actively being * used. */ @Override public boolean isActive() { return amIActive; } /** * Used to execute this plugin tool. */ @Override public void run() { amIActive = true; String streamsHeader; String pointerHeader; String outputFileName; int row, col, x, y; double xCoord, yCoord; int progress; int c; int[] dX = new int[]{1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1, -1, 0}; int[] dY = new int[]{-1, 0, 1, 1, 1, 0, -1, -1}; double[] inflowingVals = new double[]{16, 32, 64, 128, 1, 2, 4, 8}; boolean flag; double flowDir; double previousFlowDir; double linkLength; double streamValue; if (args.length <= 0) { showFeedback("Plugin parameters have not been set."); return; } streamsHeader = args[0]; pointerHeader = args[1]; outputFileName = args[2]; // check to see that the inputHeader and outputHeader are not null. if ((streamsHeader == null) || (pointerHeader == null) || (outputFileName == null)) { showFeedback("One or more of the input parameters have not been set properly."); return; } try { WhiteboxRaster streams = new WhiteboxRaster(streamsHeader, "r"); int rows = streams.getNumberRows(); int cols = streams.getNumberColumns(); double noData = streams.getNoDataValue(); double gridResX = streams.getCellSizeX(); double gridResY = streams.getCellSizeY(); double diagGridRes = Math.sqrt(gridResX * gridResX + gridResY * gridResY); double[] gridLengths = new double[]{diagGridRes, gridResX, diagGridRes, gridResY, diagGridRes, gridResX, diagGridRes, gridResY}; double east = streams.getEast() - gridResX / 2.0; double west = streams.getWest() + gridResX / 2.0; double EWRange = east - west; double north = streams.getNorth() - gridResY / 2.0; double south = streams.getSouth() + gridResY / 2.0; double NSRange = north - south; WhiteboxRaster pntr = new WhiteboxRaster(pointerHeader, "r"); if (pntr.getNumberRows() != rows || pntr.getNumberColumns() != cols) { showFeedback("The input images must be of the same dimensions."); return; } DBFField fields[] = new DBFField[3]; fields[0] = new DBFField(); fields[0].setName("FID"); fields[0].setDataType(DBFField.DBFDataType.NUMERIC); fields[0].setFieldLength(10); fields[0].setDecimalCount(0); fields[1] = new DBFField(); fields[1].setName("STRM_VAL"); fields[1].setDataType(DBFField.DBFDataType.NUMERIC); fields[1].setFieldLength(10); fields[1].setDecimalCount(3); fields[2] = new DBFField(); fields[2].setName("Length"); fields[2].setDataType(DBFField.DBFDataType.NUMERIC); fields[2].setFieldLength(10); fields[2].setDecimalCount(3); // set up the output files of the shapefile and the dbf ShapeFile output = new ShapeFile(outputFileName, ShapeType.POLYLINE, fields); byte numNeighbouringStreamCells; int FID = 0; for (row = 0; row < rows; row++) { for (col = 0; col < cols; col++) { streamValue = streams.getValue(row, col); if (streamValue > 0) { // see if it is a headwater location numNeighbouringStreamCells = 0; for (c = 0; c < 8; c++) { x = col + dX[c]; y = row + dY[c]; if (streams.getValue(y, x) > 0 && pntr.getValue(y, x) == inflowingVals[c]) { numNeighbouringStreamCells++; } } if (numNeighbouringStreamCells != 1) { //it's the start of a link. FID++; linkLength = 0; int[] parts = {0}; PointsList points = new PointsList(); x = col; y = row; previousFlowDir = -99; flag = true; do { //find the downslope neighbour flowDir = pntr.getValue(y, x); if (flowDir > 0) { if (flowDir != previousFlowDir) { // it's a bend in the stream so add this point xCoord = west + ((double)x / cols) * EWRange; yCoord = north - ((double)y / rows) * NSRange; points.addPoint(xCoord, yCoord); previousFlowDir = flowDir; } // update the row and column values to the // cell that the flowpath leads to. c = (int)(Math.log(flowDir) / LnOf2); if (c > 7) { showFeedback("An unexpected value has " + "been identified in the pointer " + "image. This tool requires a " + "pointer grid that has been " + "created using either the D8 " + "or Rho8 tools."); return; } x += dX[c]; y += dY[c]; linkLength += gridLengths[c]; if (streams.getValue(y, x) <= 0) { //it's not a stream cell flag = false; } else { //is it a confluence numNeighbouringStreamCells = 0; int x2, y2; for (int d = 0; d < 8; d++) { x2 = x + dX[d]; y2 = y + dY[d]; if (streams.getValue(y2, x2) > 0 && pntr.getValue(y2, x2) == inflowingVals[d]) { numNeighbouringStreamCells++; } } if (numNeighbouringStreamCells > 1) { // It's a confluence and you should stop here. flag = false; } } } else { flag = false; } if (!flag) { // it's the end of the stream link so // add the point. xCoord = west + ((double)x / cols) * EWRange; yCoord = north - ((double)y / rows) * NSRange; points.addPoint(xCoord, yCoord); } } while (flag); // add the line to the shapefile. PolyLine line = new PolyLine(parts, points.getPointsArray()); Object[] rowData = new Object[3]; rowData[0] = new Double(FID); rowData[1] = new Double(streamValue); rowData[2] = new Double(linkLength / 1000.0); output.addRecord(line, rowData); } } } if (cancelOp) { cancelOperation(); return; } progress = (int)(100f * row / (rows - 1)); updateProgress(progress); } output.write(); pntr.close(); streams.close(); // returning a header file string displays the image. returnData(outputFileName); } catch (OutOfMemoryError oe) { myHost.showFeedback("An out-of-memory error has occurred during operation."); } catch (Exception e) { myHost.showFeedback("An error has occurred during operation. See log file for details."); myHost.logException("Error in " + getDescriptiveName(), e); } finally { updateProgress("Progress: ", 0); // tells the main application that this process is completed. amIActive = false; myHost.pluginComplete(); } } // // // This method is only used during testing. // public static void main(String[] args) { // args = new String[3]; // args[0] = "/Users/johnlindsay/Documents/Data/Waterloo streams.dep"; // args[1] = "/Users/johnlindsay/Documents/Data/tmp2.dep"; // the D8 pointer // args[2] = "/Users/johnlindsay/Documents/Data/tmp1.shp"; // // RasterStreamsToVector rstv = new RasterStreamsToVector(); // rstv.setArgs(args); // rstv.run(); // } }