/* * Copyright (c) 1998-2011 Caucho Technology -- all rights reserved * * This file is part of Resin(R) Open Source * * Each copy or derived work must preserve the copyright notice and this * notice unmodified. * * Resin Open Source is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or * (at your option) any later version. * * Resin Open Source is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE, or any warranty * of NON-INFRINGEMENT. See the GNU General Public License for more * details. * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * along with Resin Open Source; if not, write to the * * Free Software Foundation, Inc. * 59 Temple Place, Suite 330 * Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA * * @author Scott Ferguson */ package com.caucho.jdbc; import com.caucho.util.L10N; import com.caucho.util.Log; import javax.sql.DataSource; import java.sql.Connection; import java.sql.DatabaseMetaData; import java.sql.SQLException; import java.util.logging.Level; import java.util.logging.Logger; /** * Abstract way of grabbing data from the JDBC connection. */ abstract public class JdbcMetaData { private static final L10N L = new L10N(JdbcMetaData.class); private static final Logger log = Log.open(JdbcMetaData.class); private DataSource _ds; /** * Create a new JDBC backing store. */ protected JdbcMetaData(DataSource ds) { _ds = ds; } /** * Create based on the connection. */ public static JdbcMetaData create(DataSource ds) { Connection conn = null; try { conn = ds.getConnection(); DatabaseMetaData md = conn.getMetaData(); String name = md.getDatabaseProductName(); log.fine(L.l("Database '{0}' metadata.", name)); if ("oracle".equalsIgnoreCase(name)) return new OracleMetaData(ds); else if ("resin".equalsIgnoreCase(name)) return new ResinMetaData(ds); else if ("postgres".equalsIgnoreCase(name) || "PostgreSQL".equalsIgnoreCase(name)) return new PostgresMetaData(ds); else if ("mysql".equalsIgnoreCase(name)) return new MysqlMetaData(ds); else if ("Microsoft SQL Server".equalsIgnoreCase(name)) return new SqlServerMetaData(ds); else if ("Apache Derby".equalsIgnoreCase(name)) return new DerbyMetaData(ds); else { log.fine(name + " is an unknown database type, using generic sql"); return new GenericMetaData(ds); } } catch (SQLException e) { log.log(Level.FINE, e.toString(), e); return new GenericMetaData(ds); } finally { try { if (conn != null) conn.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { } } } /** * Returns the database name. */ public String getDatabaseName() { Connection conn = null; try { conn = getConnection(); DatabaseMetaData md = conn.getMetaData(); return md.getDatabaseProductName(); } catch (SQLException e) { log.log(Level.WARNING, e.toString(), e); return "unknown"; } finally { try { if (conn != null) conn.close(); } catch (SQLException e) { } } } /** * Returns the blob type. */ abstract public String getBlobType(); /** * True if blobs must be truncated on delete. */ public boolean isTruncateBlobBeforeDelete() { return false; } /** * True if the generated keys is supported */ abstract public boolean supportsGetGeneratedKeys(); /** * Returns the literal for FALSE. */ abstract public String getFalseLiteral(); /** * Returns true if the POSITION function is supported. */ abstract public boolean supportsPositionFunction(); /** * Returns true if table alias name with UPDATE is supported. */ abstract public boolean supportsUpdateTableAlias(); /** * Returns true if table list with UPDATE is supported: * UPDATE table1 a, table2 b SET ... */ abstract public boolean supportsUpdateTableList(); /** * Returns true if the sql state is a "foreign key violation" error. */ public boolean isForeignKeyViolationSQLState(String sqlState) { if (sqlState == null) return false; return sqlState.equals("23503"); } /** * Returns true if the sql state is a "duplicate primary key" error. */ public boolean isUniqueConstraintSQLState(String sqlState) { if (sqlState == null) return false; return sqlState.equals("23000") || sqlState.equals("23505"); } /** * Returns the long type. */ abstract public String getLongType(); /** * Returns true if identity is supported. */ abstract public boolean supportsIdentity(); /** * Returns the identity property */ abstract public String createIdentitySQL(String sqlType); /** * Returns true if sequences are supported. */ abstract public boolean supportsSequences(); /** * Returns a sequence select expression. */ abstract public String createSequenceSQL(String name, int size); /** * Returns a sequence select expression. */ abstract public String selectSequenceSQL(String name); /** * Returns a sequence select expression. */ public String testSequenceSQL(String name) { return selectSequenceSQL(name) + " WHERE 1=0"; } /** * Returns the code to test for a boolean value for a term. */ public String generateBoolean(String term) { return term; } /** * Returns true if the metadata can handle limit */ public boolean isLimit() { return false; } /** * Returns true if the metadata can handle limit and offset */ public boolean isLimitOffset() { return false; } /** * Returns a limit. */ public String limit(String sql, int firstResults, int maxResults) { return sql; } /** * New version to Return SQL for the table with the given * SQL type. Takes, length, precision and scale. */ abstract public String getCreateColumnSQL(int sqlType, int length, int precision, int scale); /** * Returns a connection, which must then be closed. */ protected Connection getConnection() throws SQLException { return _ds.getConnection(); } }