/* * Copyright (c) 2001-2008 Caucho Technology, Inc. All rights reserved. * * The Apache Software License, Version 1.1 * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in * the documentation and/or other materials provided with the * distribution. * * 3. The end-user documentation included with the redistribution, if * any, must include the following acknowlegement: * "This product includes software developed by the * Caucho Technology (http://www.caucho.com/)." * Alternately, this acknowlegement may appear in the software itself, * if and wherever such third-party acknowlegements normally appear. * * 4. The names "Hessian", "Resin", and "Caucho" must not be used to * endorse or promote products derived from this software without prior * written permission. For written permission, please contact * info@caucho.com. * * 5. Products derived from this software may not be called "Resin" * nor may "Resin" appear in their names without prior written * permission of Caucho Technology. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL CAUCHO TECHNOLOGY OR ITS CONTRIBUTORS * BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, * OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT * OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR * BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, * WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE * OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN * IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. * * @author Scott Ferguson */ package com.caucho.hessian.micro; import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.InputStream; import java.util.Date; /** * Input stream for Hessian requests, compatible with microedition * Java. It only uses classes and types available to J2ME. In * particular, it does not have any support for the <double> type. * * <p>MicroHessianInput does not depend on any classes other than * in J2ME, so it can be extracted independently into a smaller package. * * <p>MicroHessianInput is unbuffered, so any client needs to provide * its own buffering. * * <pre> * InputStream is = ...; // from http connection * MicroHessianInput in = new MicroHessianInput(is); * String value; * * in.startReply(); // read reply header * value = in.readString(); // read string value * in.completeReply(); // read reply footer * </pre> */ public class MicroHessianInput { protected InputStream is; /** * Creates a new Hessian input stream, initialized with an * underlying input stream. * * @param is the underlying input stream. */ public MicroHessianInput(InputStream is) { init(is); } /** * Creates an uninitialized Hessian input stream. */ public MicroHessianInput() { } /** * Initialize the hessian stream with the underlying input stream. */ public void init(InputStream is) { this.is = is; } /** * Starts reading the reply * * <p>A successful completion will have a single value: * * <pre> * r x01 x00 * </pre> */ public void startReply() throws IOException { int tag = is.read(); if (tag != 'r') protocolException("expected hessian reply"); int major = is.read(); int minor = is.read(); } /** * Completes reading the call * * <p>A successful completion will have a single value: * * <pre> * z * </pre> */ public void completeReply() throws IOException { int tag = is.read(); if (tag != 'z') protocolException("expected end of reply"); } /** * Reads a boolean * * <pre> * T * F * </pre> */ public boolean readBoolean() throws IOException { int tag = is.read(); switch (tag) { case 'T': return true; case 'F': return false; default: throw expect("boolean", tag); } } /** * Reads an integer * * <pre> * I b32 b24 b16 b8 * </pre> */ public int readInt() throws IOException { int tag = is.read(); if (tag != 'I') throw expect("integer", tag); int b32 = is.read(); int b24 = is.read(); int b16 = is.read(); int b8 = is.read(); return (b32 << 24) + (b24 << 16) + (b16 << 8) + b8; } /** * Reads a long * * <pre> * L b64 b56 b48 b40 b32 b24 b16 b8 * </pre> */ public long readLong() throws IOException { int tag = is.read(); if (tag != 'L') throw protocolException("expected long"); long b64 = is.read(); long b56 = is.read(); long b48 = is.read(); long b40 = is.read(); long b32 = is.read(); long b24 = is.read(); long b16 = is.read(); long b8 = is.read(); return ((b64 << 56) + (b56 << 48) + (b48 << 40) + (b40 << 32) + (b32 << 24) + (b24 << 16) + (b16 << 8) + b8); } /** * Reads a date. * * <pre> * T b64 b56 b48 b40 b32 b24 b16 b8 * </pre> */ public long readUTCDate() throws IOException { int tag = is.read(); if (tag != 'd') throw protocolException("expected date"); long b64 = is.read(); long b56 = is.read(); long b48 = is.read(); long b40 = is.read(); long b32 = is.read(); long b24 = is.read(); long b16 = is.read(); long b8 = is.read(); return ((b64 << 56) + (b56 << 48) + (b48 << 40) + (b40 << 32) + (b32 << 24) + (b24 << 16) + (b16 << 8) + b8); } /** * Reads a string * * <pre> * S b16 b8 string value * </pre> */ public String readString() throws IOException { int tag = is.read(); if (tag == 'N') return null; if (tag != 'S') throw expect("string", tag); int b16 = is.read(); int b8 = is.read(); int len = (b16 << 8) + b8; return readStringImpl(len); } /** * Reads a byte array * * <pre> * B b16 b8 data value * </pre> */ public byte []readBytes() throws IOException { int tag = is.read(); if (tag == 'N') return null; if (tag != 'B') throw expect("bytes", tag); int b16 = is.read(); int b8 = is.read(); int len = (b16 << 8) + b8; ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) bos.write(is.read()); return bos.toByteArray(); } /** * Reads an arbitrary object the input stream. */ public Object readObject(Class expectedClass) throws IOException { int tag = is.read(); switch (tag) { case 'N': return null; case 'T': return new Boolean(true); case 'F': return new Boolean(false); case 'I': { int b32 = is.read(); int b24 = is.read(); int b16 = is.read(); int b8 = is.read(); return new Integer((b32 << 24) + (b24 << 16) + (b16 << 8) + b8); } case 'L': { long b64 = is.read(); long b56 = is.read(); long b48 = is.read(); long b40 = is.read(); long b32 = is.read(); long b24 = is.read(); long b16 = is.read(); long b8 = is.read(); return new Long((b64 << 56) + (b56 << 48) + (b48 << 40) + (b40 << 32) + (b32 << 24) + (b24 << 16) + (b16 << 8) + b8); } case 'd': { long b64 = is.read(); long b56 = is.read(); long b48 = is.read(); long b40 = is.read(); long b32 = is.read(); long b24 = is.read(); long b16 = is.read(); long b8 = is.read(); return new Date((b64 << 56) + (b56 << 48) + (b48 << 40) + (b40 << 32) + (b32 << 24) + (b24 << 16) + (b16 << 8) + b8); } case 'S': case 'X': { int b16 = is.read(); int b8 = is.read(); int len = (b16 << 8) + b8; return readStringImpl(len); } case 'B': { if (tag != 'B') throw expect("bytes", tag); int b16 = is.read(); int b8 = is.read(); int len = (b16 << 8) + b8; ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); for (int i = 0; i < len; i++) bos.write(is.read()); return bos.toByteArray(); } default: throw new IOException("unknown code:" + (char) tag); } } /** * Reads a string from the underlying stream. */ protected String readStringImpl(int length) throws IOException { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { int ch = is.read(); if (ch < 0x80) sb.append((char) ch); else if ((ch & 0xe0) == 0xc0) { int ch1 = is.read(); int v = ((ch & 0x1f) << 6) + (ch1 & 0x3f); sb.append((char) v); } else if ((ch & 0xf0) == 0xe0) { int ch1 = is.read(); int ch2 = is.read(); int v = ((ch & 0x0f) << 12) + ((ch1 & 0x3f) << 6) + (ch2 & 0x3f); sb.append((char) v); } else throw new IOException("bad utf-8 encoding"); } return sb.toString(); } protected IOException expect(String expect, int ch) { if (ch < 0) return protocolException("expected " + expect + " at end of file"); else return protocolException("expected " + expect + " at " + (char) ch); } protected IOException protocolException(String message) { return new IOException(message); } }