/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Map; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import javax.security.auth.login.LoginException; import org.apache.hadoop.ipc.*; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.net.NetUtils; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.protocol.SnapshotProtocol; import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool; import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner; import org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryPolicy; import org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryPolicies; import org.apache.hadoop.io.retry.RetryProxy; import org.apache.hadoop.security.UnixUserGroupInformation; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; /** * A SnapshotShell that allows creating new snapshots, deleting existing snapshots * and listing all snapshots */ public class SnapshotShell extends Configured implements Tool { public static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(SnapshotShell.class); public SnapshotProtocol ssNode; final SnapshotProtocol rpcSsNode; private UnixUserGroupInformation ugi; volatile boolean clientRunning = true; /** * Start SnapshotShell. * * The SnapshotShell connects to the specified SnapshotNode and performs basic * options. * @throws IOException */ public SnapshotShell() throws IOException { this(new Configuration()); } public SnapshotShell(Configuration conf) throws IOException { this(conf, SnapshotNode.getAddress(conf)); } public SnapshotShell(Configuration conf, InetSocketAddress address) throws IOException { super(conf); try { this.ugi = UnixUserGroupInformation.login(conf, true); } catch (LoginException e) { throw (IOException)(new IOException().initCause(e)); } this.rpcSsNode = createRPCSnapshotNode(address, conf, ugi); this.ssNode = createSnapshotNode(rpcSsNode); } public static SnapshotProtocol createSnapshotNode(Configuration conf) throws IOException { return createSnapshotNode(SnapshotNode.getAddress(conf), conf); } public static SnapshotProtocol createSnapshotNode(InetSocketAddress ssNodeAddr, Configuration conf) throws IOException { try { return createSnapshotNode(createRPCSnapshotNode(ssNodeAddr, conf, UnixUserGroupInformation.login(conf, true))); } catch (LoginException e) { throw (IOException)(new IOException().initCause(e)); } } private static SnapshotProtocol createSnapshotNode(SnapshotProtocol rpcSnapshotNode) throws IOException { RetryPolicy createPolicy = RetryPolicies.retryUpToMaximumCountWithFixedSleep( 5, 5000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); Map<Class<? extends Exception>,RetryPolicy> remoteExceptionToPolicyMap = new HashMap<Class<? extends Exception>, RetryPolicy>(); Map<Class<? extends Exception>,RetryPolicy> exceptionToPolicyMap = new HashMap<Class<? extends Exception>, RetryPolicy>(); exceptionToPolicyMap.put(RemoteException.class, RetryPolicies.retryByRemoteException( RetryPolicies.TRY_ONCE_THEN_FAIL, remoteExceptionToPolicyMap)); RetryPolicy methodPolicy = RetryPolicies.retryByException( RetryPolicies.TRY_ONCE_THEN_FAIL, exceptionToPolicyMap); Map<String,RetryPolicy> methodNameToPolicyMap = new HashMap<String,RetryPolicy>(); methodNameToPolicyMap.put("create", methodPolicy); return (SnapshotProtocol) RetryProxy.create(SnapshotProtocol.class, rpcSnapshotNode, methodNameToPolicyMap); } private static SnapshotProtocol createRPCSnapshotNode(InetSocketAddress ssNodeAddr, Configuration conf, UnixUserGroupInformation ugi) throws IOException { LOG.info("SnapshotShell connecting to " + ssNodeAddr); return (SnapshotProtocol)RPC.getProxy(SnapshotProtocol.class, SnapshotProtocol.versionID, ssNodeAddr, ugi, conf, NetUtils.getSocketFactory(conf, SnapshotProtocol.class)); } private void checkOpen() throws IOException { if (!clientRunning) { IOException result = new IOException("SnapshotNode closed"); throw result; } } public SnapshotProtocol getSnapshotNode() { return ssNode; } /** * Close the connection to the SnapshotNode. */ public synchronized void close() throws IOException { if(clientRunning) { clientRunning = false; RPC.stopProxy(rpcSsNode); } } /** * Displays format of commands. */ private static void printUsage(String cmd) { if ("-create".equals(cmd)) { System.err.println("Usage: java SnapshotShell [-create snapshot_id [-ignoreleases]]"); } else if ("-list".equals(cmd)) { System.err.println("Usage: java SnapshotShell [-list]"); } else if ("-delete".equals(cmd)) { System.err.println("Usage: java SnapshotShell [-delete snapshot_id]"); } else { System.err.println("Usage: java SnapshotShell " + "[-create snapshot_id [-ignoreleases]] " + "[-list] " + "[-delete snapshot_id] "); } } /** * run */ @Override public int run(String argv[]) throws Exception { if (argv.length < 1) { printUsage(null); return -1; } int exitCode = -1; int i = 0; String cmd = argv[i++]; // verify that we have enough command line parameters if ("-create".equals(cmd)) { boolean error = true; if (argv.length == 2) { error = false; } else if (argv.length == 3) { if ("-ignoreleases".equals(argv[2])) { error = false; } } if (error) { printUsage(cmd); return exitCode; } } else if ("-list".equals(cmd)) { if (argv.length != 1) { printUsage(cmd); return exitCode; } } else if ("-delete".equals(cmd)) { if (argv.length != 2) { printUsage(cmd); return exitCode; } } else { LOG.error(cmd.substring(1) + ": Unknown command"); printUsage(null); return exitCode; } try { if ("-create".equals(cmd)) { exitCode = createSnapshot(argv[1], argv.length == 3); } else if ("-list".equals(cmd)) { exitCode = listSnapshots(); } else if ("-delete".equals(cmd)) { exitCode = deleteSnapshot(argv[1]); } } catch (RemoteException e) { // This is a error returned by hadoop server. Print // out the first line of the error mesage, ignore the stack trace. exitCode = -1; try { String[] content; content = e.getLocalizedMessage().split("\n"); LOG.error(cmd.substring(1) + ": " + content[0]); } catch (Exception ex) { LOG.error(cmd.substring(1) + ": " + ex.getLocalizedMessage()); } } catch (IOException e) { // IO exception encountered locally. exitCode = -1; LOG.error(cmd.substring(1) + ": " + e.getLocalizedMessage()); } catch (Exception e) { exitCode = -1; LOG.error(cmd.substring(1) + ": " + e.getLocalizedMessage()); } finally { // Does the RPC connection need to be closed? } return exitCode; } private int createSnapshot(String id, boolean updateLeases) throws IOException { checkOpen(); ssNode.createSnapshot(id, updateLeases); System.out.println("Snapshot created with id: " + id); return 0; } private int listSnapshots() throws IOException { checkOpen(); String[] rtn = ssNode.listSnapshots(); // Print ids for (String ss: rtn) { System.out.println(ss); } return 0; } private int deleteSnapshot(String id) throws IOException { checkOpen(); boolean success = ssNode.deleteSnapshot(id); System.out.println("Snapshot with id " + id + " deleted: " + success); return 0; } /** * main() has some simple utility methods */ public static void main(String argv[]) throws Exception { SnapshotShell shell = null; try { shell = new SnapshotShell(); } catch (RPC.VersionMismatch v) { System.err.println("Version Mismatch between client and server... command aborted."); System.exit(-1); } catch (IOException e) { System.err.println("Bad connection to SnapshotNode... command aborted."); System.exit(-1); } int res; try { res = ToolRunner.run(shell, argv); } finally { shell.close(); } System.exit(res); } }