/* * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership. * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.catalina.util; import javax.xml.bind.DatatypeConverter; import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.ByteChunk; import org.apache.tomcat.util.buf.CharChunk; /** * This class provides encode/decode for RFC 2045 Base64 as defined by * RFC 2045, N. Freed and N. Borenstein. <a * href="http://www.ietf.org/rfc/rfc2045.txt">RFC 2045</a>: * Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions (MIME) Part One: Format of * Internet Message Bodies. Reference 1996 * * @author Jeffrey Rodriguez * * @deprecated Use {@link org.apache.tomcat.util.codec.binary.Base64} * This class will be removed in Tomcat 8. */ @Deprecated public final class Base64 { private static final int BASELENGTH = 255; private static final int LOOKUPLENGTH = 64; private static final int FOURBYTE = 4; private static final byte PAD = (byte) '='; private static final byte [] base64Alphabet = new byte[BASELENGTH]; private static final byte [] lookUpBase64Alphabet = new byte[LOOKUPLENGTH]; static { for (int i = 0; i < BASELENGTH; i++ ) { base64Alphabet[i] = -1; } for (int i = 'Z'; i >= 'A'; i--) { base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'A'); } for (int i = 'z'; i>= 'a'; i--) { base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - 'a' + 26); } for (int i = '9'; i >= '0'; i--) { base64Alphabet[i] = (byte) (i - '0' + 52); } base64Alphabet['+'] = 62; base64Alphabet['/'] = 63; for (int i = 0; i <= 25; i++ ) lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (byte) ('A' + i); for (int i = 26, j = 0; i <= 51; i++, j++ ) lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (byte) ('a'+ j); for (int i = 52, j = 0; i <= 61; i++, j++ ) lookUpBase64Alphabet[i] = (byte) ('0' + j); lookUpBase64Alphabet[62] = (byte) '+'; lookUpBase64Alphabet[63] = (byte) '/'; } /** * Encodes hex octets into Base64. * * @param binaryData Array containing binary data to encode. * @return Base64-encoded data. * * @deprecated Use {@link DatatypeConverter#printBase64Binary(byte[])}. * This method will be removed in Tomcat 8.0.x. */ @Deprecated public static String encode(byte[] binaryData) { return DatatypeConverter.printBase64Binary(binaryData); } /** * Decodes Base64 data into octets * * @param base64DataBC Byte array containing Base64 data * @param decodedDataCC The decoded data chars */ public static void decode( ByteChunk base64DataBC, CharChunk decodedDataCC) { int start = base64DataBC.getStart(); int end = base64DataBC.getEnd(); byte[] base64Data = base64DataBC.getBuffer(); decodedDataCC.recycle(); // handle the edge case, so we don't have to worry about it later if(end - start == 0) { return; } int numberQuadruple = (end - start)/FOURBYTE; byte b1=0,b2=0,b3=0, b4=0, marker0=0, marker1=0; // Throw away anything not in base64Data int encodedIndex = 0; int dataIndex = start; char[] decodedData = null; { // this sizes the output array properly - rlw int lastData = end - start; // ignore the '=' padding while (base64Data[start+lastData-1] == PAD) { if (--lastData == 0) { return; } } decodedDataCC.allocate(lastData - numberQuadruple, -1); decodedDataCC.setEnd(lastData - numberQuadruple); decodedData = decodedDataCC.getBuffer(); } for (int i = 0; i < numberQuadruple; i++) { dataIndex = start + i * 4; marker0 = base64Data[dataIndex + 2]; marker1 = base64Data[dataIndex + 3]; b1 = base64Alphabet[base64Data[dataIndex]]; b2 = base64Alphabet[base64Data[dataIndex +1]]; if (marker0 != PAD && marker1 != PAD) { //No PAD e.g 3cQl b3 = base64Alphabet[ marker0 ]; b4 = base64Alphabet[ marker1 ]; decodedData[encodedIndex] = (char) (( b1 <<2 | b2>>4 ) & 0xff); decodedData[encodedIndex + 1] = (char) ((((b2 & 0xf)<<4 ) |( (b3>>2) & 0xf) ) & 0xff); decodedData[encodedIndex + 2] = (char) (( b3<<6 | b4 ) & 0xff); } else if (marker0 == PAD) { //Two PAD e.g. 3c[Pad][Pad] decodedData[encodedIndex] = (char) (( b1 <<2 | b2>>4 ) & 0xff); } else if (marker1 == PAD) { //One PAD e.g. 3cQ[Pad] b3 = base64Alphabet[ marker0 ]; decodedData[encodedIndex] = (char) (( b1 <<2 | b2>>4 ) & 0xff); decodedData[encodedIndex + 1] = (char) ((((b2 & 0xf)<<4 ) |( (b3>>2) & 0xf) ) & 0xff); } encodedIndex += 3; } } /** * Decodes Base64 data into octets * * @param base64DataBC Byte array containing Base64 data * @param decodedDataBC The decoded data bytes */ public static void decode( ByteChunk base64DataBC, ByteChunk decodedDataBC) { int start = base64DataBC.getStart(); int end = base64DataBC.getEnd(); byte[] base64Data = base64DataBC.getBuffer(); decodedDataBC.recycle(); // handle the edge case, so we don't have to worry about it later if(end - start == 0) { return; } int numberQuadruple = (end - start)/FOURBYTE; byte b1=0,b2=0,b3=0, b4=0, marker0=0, marker1=0; // Throw away anything not in base64Data int encodedIndex = 0; int dataIndex = start; byte[] decodedData = null; { // this sizes the output array properly - rlw int lastData = end - start; // ignore the '=' padding while (base64Data[start+lastData-1] == PAD) { if (--lastData == 0) { return; } } decodedDataBC.allocate(lastData - numberQuadruple, -1); decodedDataBC.setEnd(lastData - numberQuadruple); decodedData = decodedDataBC.getBuffer(); } for (int i = 0; i < numberQuadruple; i++) { dataIndex = start + i * 4; marker0 = base64Data[dataIndex + 2]; marker1 = base64Data[dataIndex + 3]; b1 = base64Alphabet[base64Data[dataIndex]]; b2 = base64Alphabet[base64Data[dataIndex +1]]; if (marker0 != PAD && marker1 != PAD) { //No PAD e.g 3cQl b3 = base64Alphabet[ marker0 ]; b4 = base64Alphabet[ marker1 ]; decodedData[encodedIndex] = (byte) (( b1 <<2 | b2>>4 ) & 0xff); decodedData[encodedIndex + 1] = (byte) ((((b2 & 0xf)<<4 ) |( (b3>>2) & 0xf) ) & 0xff); decodedData[encodedIndex + 2] = (byte) (( b3<<6 | b4 ) & 0xff); } else if (marker0 == PAD) { //Two PAD e.g. 3c[Pad][Pad] decodedData[encodedIndex] = (byte) (( b1 <<2 | b2>>4 ) & 0xff); } else if (marker1 == PAD) { //One PAD e.g. 3cQ[Pad] b3 = base64Alphabet[ marker0 ]; decodedData[encodedIndex] = (byte) (( b1 <<2 | b2>>4 ) & 0xff); decodedData[encodedIndex + 1] = (byte) ((((b2 & 0xf)<<4 ) |( (b3>>2) & 0xf) ) & 0xff); } encodedIndex += 3; } } }