/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs; import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeysPublic.IO_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT; import static org.apache.hadoop.fs.CommonConfigurationKeysPublic.IO_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE_KEY; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_KEY; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BYTES_PER_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_BYTES_PER_CHECKSUM_KEY; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_CLIENT_WRITE_PACKET_SIZE_DEFAULT; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_CLIENT_WRITE_PACKET_SIZE_KEY; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_DATANODE_SYNCONCLOSE_KEY; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_KEY; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_HEARTBEAT_RECHECK_INTERVAL_KEY; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_NAMENODE_REPLICATION_MIN_KEY; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_REPLICATION_DEFAULT; import static org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSConfigKeys.DFS_REPLICATION_KEY; import java.io.BufferedReader; import java.io.File; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.io.FileReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.net.InetSocketAddress; import java.util.EnumSet; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.commons.logging.impl.Log4JLogger; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.CreateFlag; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataInputStream; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FSDataOutputStream; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FsServerDefaults; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.ParentNotDirectoryException; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.FsPermission; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.Block; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.DatanodeInfo; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.ExtendedBlock; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.HdfsConstants; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.LocatedBlock; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.LocatedBlocks; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNode; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.DataNodeTestUtils; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.datanode.SimulatedFSDataset; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.FSNamesystem; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode.LeaseManager; import org.apache.hadoop.io.IOUtils; import org.apache.log4j.Level; /** * This class tests various cases during file creation. */ public class TestFileCreation extends junit.framework.TestCase { static final String DIR = "/" + TestFileCreation.class.getSimpleName() + "/"; { //((Log4JLogger)DataNode.LOG).getLogger().setLevel(Level.ALL); ((Log4JLogger)LeaseManager.LOG).getLogger().setLevel(Level.ALL); ((Log4JLogger)LogFactory.getLog(FSNamesystem.class)).getLogger().setLevel(Level.ALL); ((Log4JLogger)DFSClient.LOG).getLogger().setLevel(Level.ALL); } static final long seed = 0xDEADBEEFL; static final int blockSize = 8192; static final int numBlocks = 2; static final int fileSize = numBlocks * blockSize + 1; boolean simulatedStorage = false; // creates a file but does not close it public static FSDataOutputStream createFile(FileSystem fileSys, Path name, int repl) throws IOException { System.out.println("createFile: Created " + name + " with " + repl + " replica."); FSDataOutputStream stm = fileSys.create(name, true, fileSys.getConf().getInt("io.file.buffer.size", 4096), (short)repl, (long)blockSize); return stm; } // // writes to file but does not close it // static void writeFile(FSDataOutputStream stm) throws IOException { writeFile(stm, fileSize); } // // writes specified bytes to file. // public static void writeFile(FSDataOutputStream stm, int size) throws IOException { byte[] buffer = AppendTestUtil.randomBytes(seed, size); stm.write(buffer, 0, size); } /** * Test that server default values can be retrieved on the client side */ public void testServerDefaults() throws IOException { Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); conf.setLong(DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_KEY, DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT); conf.setInt(DFS_BYTES_PER_CHECKSUM_KEY, DFS_BYTES_PER_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT); conf.setInt(DFS_CLIENT_WRITE_PACKET_SIZE_KEY, DFS_CLIENT_WRITE_PACKET_SIZE_DEFAULT); conf.setInt(DFS_REPLICATION_KEY, DFS_REPLICATION_DEFAULT + 1); conf.setInt(IO_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE_KEY, IO_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT); MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf) .numDataNodes(DFSConfigKeys.DFS_REPLICATION_DEFAULT + 1) .build(); cluster.waitActive(); FileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); try { FsServerDefaults serverDefaults = fs.getServerDefaults(); assertEquals(DFS_BLOCK_SIZE_DEFAULT, serverDefaults.getBlockSize()); assertEquals(DFS_BYTES_PER_CHECKSUM_DEFAULT, serverDefaults.getBytesPerChecksum()); assertEquals(DFS_CLIENT_WRITE_PACKET_SIZE_DEFAULT, serverDefaults.getWritePacketSize()); assertEquals(DFS_REPLICATION_DEFAULT + 1, serverDefaults.getReplication()); assertEquals(IO_FILE_BUFFER_SIZE_DEFAULT, serverDefaults.getFileBufferSize()); } finally { fs.close(); cluster.shutdown(); } } /** * Test if file creation and disk space consumption works right */ public void testFileCreation() throws IOException { Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); if (simulatedStorage) { SimulatedFSDataset.setFactory(conf); } MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).build(); FileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); try { // // check that / exists // Path path = new Path("/"); System.out.println("Path : \"" + path.toString() + "\""); System.out.println(fs.getFileStatus(path).isDirectory()); assertTrue("/ should be a directory", fs.getFileStatus(path).isDirectory()); // // Create a directory inside /, then try to overwrite it // Path dir1 = new Path("/test_dir"); fs.mkdirs(dir1); System.out.println("createFile: Creating " + dir1.getName() + " for overwrite of existing directory."); try { fs.create(dir1, true); // Create path, overwrite=true fs.close(); assertTrue("Did not prevent directory from being overwritten.", false); } catch (IOException ie) { if (!ie.getMessage().contains("already exists as a directory.")) throw ie; } // create a new file in home directory. Do not close it. // Path file1 = new Path("filestatus.dat"); Path parent = file1.getParent(); fs.mkdirs(parent); DistributedFileSystem dfs = (DistributedFileSystem)fs; dfs.setQuota(file1.getParent(), 100L, blockSize*5); FSDataOutputStream stm = createFile(fs, file1, 1); // verify that file exists in FS namespace assertTrue(file1 + " should be a file", fs.getFileStatus(file1).isFile()); System.out.println("Path : \"" + file1 + "\""); // write to file writeFile(stm); stm.close(); // verify that file size has changed to the full size long len = fs.getFileStatus(file1).getLen(); assertTrue(file1 + " should be of size " + fileSize + " but found to be of size " + len, len == fileSize); // verify the disk space the file occupied long diskSpace = dfs.getContentSummary(file1.getParent()).getLength(); assertEquals(file1 + " should take " + fileSize + " bytes disk space " + "but found to take " + diskSpace + " bytes", fileSize, diskSpace); // Check storage usage // can't check capacities for real storage since the OS file system may be changing under us. if (simulatedStorage) { DataNode dn = cluster.getDataNodes().get(0); assertEquals(fileSize, dn.getFSDataset().getDfsUsed()); assertEquals(SimulatedFSDataset.DEFAULT_CAPACITY-fileSize, dn.getFSDataset().getRemaining()); } } finally { cluster.shutdown(); } } /** * Test deleteOnExit */ public void testDeleteOnExit() throws IOException { Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); if (simulatedStorage) { SimulatedFSDataset.setFactory(conf); } MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).build(); FileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); FileSystem localfs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf); try { // Creates files in HDFS and local file system. // Path file1 = new Path("filestatus.dat"); Path file2 = new Path("filestatus2.dat"); Path file3 = new Path("filestatus3.dat"); FSDataOutputStream stm1 = createFile(fs, file1, 1); FSDataOutputStream stm2 = createFile(fs, file2, 1); FSDataOutputStream stm3 = createFile(localfs, file3, 1); System.out.println("DeleteOnExit: Created files."); // write to files and close. Purposely, do not close file2. writeFile(stm1); writeFile(stm3); stm1.close(); stm2.close(); stm3.close(); // set delete on exit flag on files. fs.deleteOnExit(file1); fs.deleteOnExit(file2); localfs.deleteOnExit(file3); // close the file system. This should make the above files // disappear. fs.close(); localfs.close(); fs = null; localfs = null; // reopen file system and verify that file does not exist. fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); localfs = FileSystem.getLocal(conf); assertTrue(file1 + " still exists inspite of deletOnExit set.", !fs.exists(file1)); assertTrue(file2 + " still exists inspite of deletOnExit set.", !fs.exists(file2)); assertTrue(file3 + " still exists inspite of deletOnExit set.", !localfs.exists(file3)); System.out.println("DeleteOnExit successful."); } finally { IOUtils.closeStream(fs); IOUtils.closeStream(localfs); cluster.shutdown(); } } /** * Test that file data does not become corrupted even in the face of errors. */ public void testFileCreationError1() throws IOException { Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); conf.setInt(DFS_NAMENODE_HEARTBEAT_RECHECK_INTERVAL_KEY, 1000); conf.setInt(DFS_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_KEY, 1); if (simulatedStorage) { SimulatedFSDataset.setFactory(conf); } // create cluster MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).build(); FileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); cluster.waitActive(); InetSocketAddress addr = new InetSocketAddress("localhost", cluster.getNameNodePort()); DFSClient client = new DFSClient(addr, conf); try { // create a new file. // Path file1 = new Path("/filestatus.dat"); FSDataOutputStream stm = createFile(fs, file1, 1); // verify that file exists in FS namespace assertTrue(file1 + " should be a file", fs.getFileStatus(file1).isFile()); System.out.println("Path : \"" + file1 + "\""); // kill the datanode cluster.shutdownDataNodes(); // wait for the datanode to be declared dead while (true) { DatanodeInfo[] info = client.datanodeReport( HdfsConstants.DatanodeReportType.LIVE); if (info.length == 0) { break; } System.out.println("testFileCreationError1: waiting for datanode " + " to die."); try { Thread.sleep(1000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } } // write 1 byte to file. // This should fail because all datanodes are dead. byte[] buffer = AppendTestUtil.randomBytes(seed, 1); try { stm.write(buffer); stm.close(); } catch (Exception e) { System.out.println("Encountered expected exception"); } // verify that no blocks are associated with this file // bad block allocations were cleaned up earlier. LocatedBlocks locations = client.getNamenode().getBlockLocations( file1.toString(), 0, Long.MAX_VALUE); System.out.println("locations = " + locations.locatedBlockCount()); assertTrue("Error blocks were not cleaned up", locations.locatedBlockCount() == 0); } finally { cluster.shutdown(); client.close(); } } /** * Test that the filesystem removes the last block from a file if its * lease expires. */ public void testFileCreationError2() throws IOException { long leasePeriod = 1000; System.out.println("testFileCreationError2 start"); Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); conf.setInt(DFS_NAMENODE_HEARTBEAT_RECHECK_INTERVAL_KEY, 1000); conf.setInt(DFS_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_KEY, 1); if (simulatedStorage) { SimulatedFSDataset.setFactory(conf); } // create cluster MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).build(); DistributedFileSystem dfs = null; try { cluster.waitActive(); dfs = (DistributedFileSystem)cluster.getFileSystem(); DFSClient client = dfs.dfs; // create a new file. // Path file1 = new Path("/filestatus.dat"); createFile(dfs, file1, 1); System.out.println("testFileCreationError2: " + "Created file filestatus.dat with one replicas."); LocatedBlocks locations = client.getNamenode().getBlockLocations( file1.toString(), 0, Long.MAX_VALUE); System.out.println("testFileCreationError2: " + "The file has " + locations.locatedBlockCount() + " blocks."); // add one block to the file LocatedBlock location = client.getNamenode().addBlock(file1.toString(), client.clientName, null, null); System.out.println("testFileCreationError2: " + "Added block " + location.getBlock()); locations = client.getNamenode().getBlockLocations(file1.toString(), 0, Long.MAX_VALUE); int count = locations.locatedBlockCount(); System.out.println("testFileCreationError2: " + "The file now has " + count + " blocks."); // set the soft and hard limit to be 1 second so that the // namenode triggers lease recovery cluster.setLeasePeriod(leasePeriod, leasePeriod); // wait for the lease to expire try { Thread.sleep(5 * leasePeriod); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } // verify that the last block was synchronized. locations = client.getNamenode().getBlockLocations(file1.toString(), 0, Long.MAX_VALUE); System.out.println("testFileCreationError2: " + "locations = " + locations.locatedBlockCount()); assertEquals(0, locations.locatedBlockCount()); System.out.println("testFileCreationError2 successful"); } finally { IOUtils.closeStream(dfs); cluster.shutdown(); } } /** test addBlock(..) when replication<min and excludeNodes==null. */ public void testFileCreationError3() throws IOException { System.out.println("testFileCreationError3 start"); Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); // create cluster MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).numDataNodes(0).build(); DistributedFileSystem dfs = null; try { cluster.waitActive(); dfs = (DistributedFileSystem)cluster.getFileSystem(); DFSClient client = dfs.dfs; // create a new file. final Path f = new Path("/foo.txt"); createFile(dfs, f, 3); try { cluster.getNameNodeRpc().addBlock(f.toString(), client.clientName, null, null); fail(); } catch(IOException ioe) { FileSystem.LOG.info("GOOD!", ioe); } System.out.println("testFileCreationError3 successful"); } finally { IOUtils.closeStream(dfs); cluster.shutdown(); } } /** * Test that file leases are persisted across namenode restarts. * This test is currently not triggered because more HDFS work is * is needed to handle persistent leases. */ public void xxxtestFileCreationNamenodeRestart() throws IOException { Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); final int MAX_IDLE_TIME = 2000; // 2s conf.setInt("ipc.client.connection.maxidletime", MAX_IDLE_TIME); conf.setInt(DFS_NAMENODE_HEARTBEAT_RECHECK_INTERVAL_KEY, 1000); conf.setInt(DFS_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_KEY, 1); if (simulatedStorage) { SimulatedFSDataset.setFactory(conf); } // create cluster MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).build(); FileSystem fs = null; try { cluster.waitActive(); fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); final int nnport = cluster.getNameNodePort(); // create a new file. Path file1 = new Path("/filestatus.dat"); FSDataOutputStream stm = createFile(fs, file1, 1); System.out.println("testFileCreationNamenodeRestart: " + "Created file " + file1); int actualRepl = ((DFSOutputStream)(stm.getWrappedStream())). getNumCurrentReplicas(); assertTrue(file1 + " should be replicated to 1 datanodes.", actualRepl == 1); // write two full blocks. writeFile(stm, numBlocks * blockSize); stm.hflush(); actualRepl = ((DFSOutputStream)(stm.getWrappedStream())). getNumCurrentReplicas(); assertTrue(file1 + " should still be replicated to 1 datanodes.", actualRepl == 1); // rename file wile keeping it open. Path fileRenamed = new Path("/filestatusRenamed.dat"); fs.rename(file1, fileRenamed); System.out.println("testFileCreationNamenodeRestart: " + "Renamed file " + file1 + " to " + fileRenamed); file1 = fileRenamed; // create another new file. // Path file2 = new Path("/filestatus2.dat"); FSDataOutputStream stm2 = createFile(fs, file2, 1); System.out.println("testFileCreationNamenodeRestart: " + "Created file " + file2); // create yet another new file with full path name. // rename it while open // Path file3 = new Path("/user/home/fullpath.dat"); FSDataOutputStream stm3 = createFile(fs, file3, 1); System.out.println("testFileCreationNamenodeRestart: " + "Created file " + file3); Path file4 = new Path("/user/home/fullpath4.dat"); FSDataOutputStream stm4 = createFile(fs, file4, 1); System.out.println("testFileCreationNamenodeRestart: " + "Created file " + file4); fs.mkdirs(new Path("/bin")); fs.rename(new Path("/user/home"), new Path("/bin")); Path file3new = new Path("/bin/home/fullpath.dat"); System.out.println("testFileCreationNamenodeRestart: " + "Renamed file " + file3 + " to " + file3new); Path file4new = new Path("/bin/home/fullpath4.dat"); System.out.println("testFileCreationNamenodeRestart: " + "Renamed file " + file4 + " to " + file4new); // restart cluster with the same namenode port as before. // This ensures that leases are persisted in fsimage. cluster.shutdown(); try { Thread.sleep(2*MAX_IDLE_TIME); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).nameNodePort(nnport) .format(false) .build(); cluster.waitActive(); // restart cluster yet again. This triggers the code to read in // persistent leases from fsimage. cluster.shutdown(); try { Thread.sleep(5000); } catch (InterruptedException e) { } cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).nameNodePort(nnport) .format(false) .build(); cluster.waitActive(); fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); // instruct the dfsclient to use a new filename when it requests // new blocks for files that were renamed. DFSOutputStream dfstream = (DFSOutputStream) (stm.getWrappedStream()); dfstream.setTestFilename(file1.toString()); dfstream = (DFSOutputStream) (stm3.getWrappedStream()); dfstream.setTestFilename(file3new.toString()); dfstream = (DFSOutputStream) (stm4.getWrappedStream()); dfstream.setTestFilename(file4new.toString()); // write 1 byte to file. This should succeed because the // namenode should have persisted leases. byte[] buffer = AppendTestUtil.randomBytes(seed, 1); stm.write(buffer); stm.close(); stm2.write(buffer); stm2.close(); stm3.close(); stm4.close(); // verify that new block is associated with this file DFSClient client = ((DistributedFileSystem)fs).dfs; LocatedBlocks locations = client.getNamenode().getBlockLocations( file1.toString(), 0, Long.MAX_VALUE); System.out.println("locations = " + locations.locatedBlockCount()); assertTrue("Error blocks were not cleaned up for file " + file1, locations.locatedBlockCount() == 3); // verify filestatus2.dat locations = client.getNamenode().getBlockLocations( file2.toString(), 0, Long.MAX_VALUE); System.out.println("locations = " + locations.locatedBlockCount()); assertTrue("Error blocks were not cleaned up for file " + file2, locations.locatedBlockCount() == 1); } finally { IOUtils.closeStream(fs); cluster.shutdown(); } } /** * Test that all open files are closed when client dies abnormally. */ public void testDFSClientDeath() throws IOException, InterruptedException { Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); System.out.println("Testing adbornal client death."); if (simulatedStorage) { SimulatedFSDataset.setFactory(conf); } MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).build(); FileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); DistributedFileSystem dfs = (DistributedFileSystem) fs; DFSClient dfsclient = dfs.dfs; try { // create a new file in home directory. Do not close it. // Path file1 = new Path("/clienttest.dat"); FSDataOutputStream stm = createFile(fs, file1, 1); System.out.println("Created file clienttest.dat"); // write to file writeFile(stm); // close the dfsclient before closing the output stream. // This should close all existing file. dfsclient.close(); // reopen file system and verify that file exists. assertTrue(file1 + " does not exist.", AppendTestUtil.createHdfsWithDifferentUsername(conf).exists(file1)); } finally { cluster.shutdown(); } } /** * Test file creation using createNonRecursive(). */ public void testFileCreationNonRecursive() throws IOException { Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); if (simulatedStorage) { SimulatedFSDataset.setFactory(conf); } MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).build(); FileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); final Path path = new Path("/" + System.currentTimeMillis() + "-testFileCreationNonRecursive"); FSDataOutputStream out = null; try { IOException expectedException = null; final String nonExistDir = "/non-exist-" + System.currentTimeMillis(); fs.delete(new Path(nonExistDir), true); EnumSet<CreateFlag> createFlag = EnumSet.of(CreateFlag.CREATE); // Create a new file in root dir, should succeed out = createNonRecursive(fs, path, 1, createFlag); out.close(); // Create a file when parent dir exists as file, should fail expectedException = null; try { createNonRecursive(fs, new Path(path, "Create"), 1, createFlag); } catch (IOException e) { expectedException = e; } assertTrue("Create a file when parent directory exists as a file" + " should throw ParentNotDirectoryException ", expectedException != null && expectedException instanceof ParentNotDirectoryException); fs.delete(path, true); // Create a file in a non-exist directory, should fail final Path path2 = new Path(nonExistDir + "/testCreateNonRecursive"); expectedException = null; try { createNonRecursive(fs, path2, 1, createFlag); } catch (IOException e) { expectedException = e; } assertTrue("Create a file in a non-exist dir using" + " createNonRecursive() should throw FileNotFoundException ", expectedException != null && expectedException instanceof FileNotFoundException); EnumSet<CreateFlag> overwriteFlag = EnumSet.of(CreateFlag.CREATE, CreateFlag.OVERWRITE); // Overwrite a file in root dir, should succeed out = createNonRecursive(fs, path, 1, overwriteFlag); out.close(); // Overwrite a file when parent dir exists as file, should fail expectedException = null; try { createNonRecursive(fs, new Path(path, "Overwrite"), 1, overwriteFlag); } catch (IOException e) { expectedException = e; } assertTrue("Overwrite a file when parent directory exists as a file" + " should throw ParentNotDirectoryException ", expectedException != null && expectedException instanceof ParentNotDirectoryException); fs.delete(path, true); // Overwrite a file in a non-exist directory, should fail final Path path3 = new Path(nonExistDir + "/testOverwriteNonRecursive"); expectedException = null; try { createNonRecursive(fs, path3, 1, overwriteFlag); } catch (IOException e) { expectedException = e; } assertTrue("Overwrite a file in a non-exist dir using" + " createNonRecursive() should throw FileNotFoundException ", expectedException != null && expectedException instanceof FileNotFoundException); } finally { fs.close(); cluster.shutdown(); } } // creates a file using DistributedFileSystem.createNonRecursive() static FSDataOutputStream createNonRecursive(FileSystem fs, Path name, int repl, EnumSet<CreateFlag> flag) throws IOException { System.out.println("createNonRecursive: Created " + name + " with " + repl + " replica."); FSDataOutputStream stm = ((DistributedFileSystem) fs).createNonRecursive( name, FsPermission.getDefault(), flag, fs.getConf().getInt( "io.file.buffer.size", 4096), (short) repl, (long) blockSize, null); return stm; } /** * Test that file data becomes available before file is closed. */ public void testFileCreationSimulated() throws IOException { simulatedStorage = true; testFileCreation(); simulatedStorage = false; } /** * Test creating two files at the same time. */ public void testConcurrentFileCreation() throws IOException { Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).build(); try { FileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); Path[] p = {new Path("/foo"), new Path("/bar")}; //write 2 files at the same time FSDataOutputStream[] out = {fs.create(p[0]), fs.create(p[1])}; int i = 0; for(; i < 100; i++) { out[0].write(i); out[1].write(i); } out[0].close(); for(; i < 200; i++) {out[1].write(i);} out[1].close(); //verify FSDataInputStream[] in = {fs.open(p[0]), fs.open(p[1])}; for(i = 0; i < 100; i++) {assertEquals(i, in[0].read());} for(i = 0; i < 200; i++) {assertEquals(i, in[1].read());} } finally { if (cluster != null) {cluster.shutdown();} } } /** * Test creating a file whose data gets sync when closed */ public void testFileCreationSyncOnClose() throws IOException { Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); conf.setBoolean(DFS_DATANODE_SYNCONCLOSE_KEY, true); MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).build(); try { FileSystem fs = cluster.getFileSystem(); Path[] p = {new Path("/foo"), new Path("/bar")}; //write 2 files at the same time FSDataOutputStream[] out = {fs.create(p[0]), fs.create(p[1])}; int i = 0; for(; i < 100; i++) { out[0].write(i); out[1].write(i); } out[0].close(); for(; i < 200; i++) {out[1].write(i);} out[1].close(); //verify FSDataInputStream[] in = {fs.open(p[0]), fs.open(p[1])}; for(i = 0; i < 100; i++) {assertEquals(i, in[0].read());} for(i = 0; i < 200; i++) {assertEquals(i, in[1].read());} } finally { if (cluster != null) {cluster.shutdown();} } } /** * Create a file, write something, hflush but not close. * Then change lease period and wait for lease recovery. * Finally, read the block directly from each Datanode and verify the content. */ public void testLeaseExpireHardLimit() throws Exception { System.out.println("testLeaseExpireHardLimit start"); final long leasePeriod = 1000; final int DATANODE_NUM = 3; Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); conf.setInt(DFS_NAMENODE_HEARTBEAT_RECHECK_INTERVAL_KEY, 1000); conf.setInt(DFS_HEARTBEAT_INTERVAL_KEY, 1); // create cluster MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).numDataNodes(DATANODE_NUM).build(); DistributedFileSystem dfs = null; try { cluster.waitActive(); dfs = (DistributedFileSystem)cluster.getFileSystem(); // create a new file. final String f = DIR + "foo"; final Path fpath = new Path(f); FSDataOutputStream out = TestFileCreation.createFile(dfs, fpath, DATANODE_NUM); out.write("something".getBytes()); out.hflush(); int actualRepl = ((DFSOutputStream)(out.getWrappedStream())). getNumCurrentReplicas(); assertTrue(f + " should be replicated to " + DATANODE_NUM + " datanodes.", actualRepl == DATANODE_NUM); // set the soft and hard limit to be 1 second so that the // namenode triggers lease recovery cluster.setLeasePeriod(leasePeriod, leasePeriod); // wait for the lease to expire try {Thread.sleep(5 * leasePeriod);} catch (InterruptedException e) {} LocatedBlocks locations = dfs.dfs.getNamenode().getBlockLocations( f, 0, Long.MAX_VALUE); assertEquals(1, locations.locatedBlockCount()); LocatedBlock locatedblock = locations.getLocatedBlocks().get(0); int successcount = 0; for(DatanodeInfo datanodeinfo: locatedblock.getLocations()) { DataNode datanode = cluster.getDataNode(datanodeinfo.ipcPort); ExtendedBlock blk = locatedblock.getBlock(); Block b = datanode.data.getStoredBlock(blk.getBlockPoolId(), blk.getBlockId()); final File blockfile = DataNodeTestUtils.getFile(datanode, blk.getBlockPoolId(), b.getBlockId()); System.out.println("blockfile=" + blockfile); if (blockfile != null) { BufferedReader in = new BufferedReader(new FileReader(blockfile)); assertEquals("something", in.readLine()); in.close(); successcount++; } } System.out.println("successcount=" + successcount); assertTrue(successcount > 0); } finally { IOUtils.closeStream(dfs); cluster.shutdown(); } System.out.println("testLeaseExpireHardLimit successful"); } // test closing file system before all file handles are closed. public void testFsClose() throws Exception { System.out.println("test file system close start"); final int DATANODE_NUM = 3; Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); // create cluster MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).numDataNodes(DATANODE_NUM).build(); DistributedFileSystem dfs = null; try { cluster.waitActive(); dfs = (DistributedFileSystem)cluster.getFileSystem(); // create a new file. final String f = DIR + "foofs"; final Path fpath = new Path(f); FSDataOutputStream out = TestFileCreation.createFile(dfs, fpath, DATANODE_NUM); out.write("something".getBytes()); // close file system without closing file dfs.close(); } finally { System.out.println("testFsClose successful"); cluster.shutdown(); } } // test closing file after cluster is shutdown public void testFsCloseAfterClusterShutdown() throws IOException { System.out.println("test testFsCloseAfterClusterShutdown start"); final int DATANODE_NUM = 3; Configuration conf = new HdfsConfiguration(); conf.setInt(DFS_NAMENODE_REPLICATION_MIN_KEY, 3); conf.setBoolean("ipc.client.ping", false); // hdfs timeout is default 60 seconds conf.setInt("ipc.ping.interval", 10000); // hdfs timeout is now 10 second // create cluster MiniDFSCluster cluster = new MiniDFSCluster.Builder(conf).numDataNodes(DATANODE_NUM).build(); DistributedFileSystem dfs = null; try { cluster.waitActive(); dfs = (DistributedFileSystem)cluster.getFileSystem(); // create a new file. final String f = DIR + "testFsCloseAfterClusterShutdown"; final Path fpath = new Path(f); FSDataOutputStream out = TestFileCreation.createFile(dfs, fpath, DATANODE_NUM); out.write("something_test".getBytes()); out.hflush(); // ensure that block is allocated // shutdown last datanode in pipeline. cluster.stopDataNode(2); // close file. Since we have set the minReplcatio to 3 but have killed one // of the three datanodes, the close call will loop until the hdfsTimeout is // encountered. boolean hasException = false; try { out.close(); System.out.println("testFsCloseAfterClusterShutdown: Error here"); } catch (IOException e) { hasException = true; } assertTrue("Failed to close file after cluster shutdown", hasException); } finally { System.out.println("testFsCloseAfterClusterShutdown successful"); if (cluster != null) { cluster.shutdown(); } } } }