/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.server.namenode; import java.io.FileNotFoundException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.List; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.UnresolvedLinkException; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.permission.PermissionStatus; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.DFSUtil; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.Block; import org.apache.hadoop.hdfs.protocol.UnresolvedPathException; /** * Directory INode class. */ class INodeDirectory extends INode { protected static final int DEFAULT_FILES_PER_DIRECTORY = 5; final static String ROOT_NAME = ""; private List<INode> children; INodeDirectory(String name, PermissionStatus permissions) { super(name, permissions); this.children = null; } public INodeDirectory(PermissionStatus permissions, long mTime) { super(permissions, mTime, 0); this.children = null; } /** constructor */ INodeDirectory(byte[] localName, PermissionStatus permissions, long mTime) { this(permissions, mTime); this.name = localName; } /** copy constructor * * @param other */ INodeDirectory(INodeDirectory other) { super(other); this.children = other.getChildren(); } /** * Check whether it's a directory */ public boolean isDirectory() { return true; } INode removeChild(INode node) { assert children != null; int low = Collections.binarySearch(children, node.name); if (low >= 0) { return children.remove(low); } else { return null; } } /** Replace a child that has the same name as newChild by newChild. * * @param newChild Child node to be added */ void replaceChild(INode newChild) { if ( children == null ) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("The directory is empty"); } int low = Collections.binarySearch(children, newChild.name); if (low>=0) { // an old child exists so replace by the newChild children.set(low, newChild); } else { throw new IllegalArgumentException("No child exists to be replaced"); } } INode getChild(String name) { return getChildINode(DFSUtil.string2Bytes(name)); } private INode getChildINode(byte[] name) { if (children == null) { return null; } int low = Collections.binarySearch(children, name); if (low >= 0) { return children.get(low); } return null; } /** * Return the INode of the last component in components, or null if the last * component does not exist. */ private INode getNode(byte[][] components, boolean resolveLink) throws UnresolvedLinkException { INode[] inode = new INode[1]; getExistingPathINodes(components, inode, resolveLink); return inode[0]; } /** * This is the external interface */ INode getNode(String path, boolean resolveLink) throws UnresolvedLinkException { return getNode(getPathComponents(path), resolveLink); } /** * Retrieve existing INodes from a path. If existing is big enough to store * all path components (existing and non-existing), then existing INodes * will be stored starting from the root INode into existing[0]; if * existing is not big enough to store all path components, then only the * last existing and non existing INodes will be stored so that * existing[existing.length-1] refers to the INode of the final component. * * An UnresolvedPathException is always thrown when an intermediate path * component refers to a symbolic link. If the final path component refers * to a symbolic link then an UnresolvedPathException is only thrown if * resolveLink is true. * * <p> * Example: <br> * Given the path /c1/c2/c3 where only /c1/c2 exists, resulting in the * following path components: ["","c1","c2","c3"], * * <p> * <code>getExistingPathINodes(["","c1","c2"], [?])</code> should fill the * array with [c2] <br> * <code>getExistingPathINodes(["","c1","c2","c3"], [?])</code> should fill the * array with [null] * * <p> * <code>getExistingPathINodes(["","c1","c2"], [?,?])</code> should fill the * array with [c1,c2] <br> * <code>getExistingPathINodes(["","c1","c2","c3"], [?,?])</code> should fill * the array with [c2,null] * * <p> * <code>getExistingPathINodes(["","c1","c2"], [?,?,?,?])</code> should fill * the array with [rootINode,c1,c2,null], <br> * <code>getExistingPathINodes(["","c1","c2","c3"], [?,?,?,?])</code> should * fill the array with [rootINode,c1,c2,null] * * @param components array of path component name * @param existing array to fill with existing INodes * @param resolveLink indicates whether UnresolvedLinkException should * be thrown when the path refers to a symbolic link. * @return number of existing INodes in the path */ int getExistingPathINodes(byte[][] components, INode[] existing, boolean resolveLink) throws UnresolvedLinkException { assert compareBytes(this.name, components[0]) == 0 : "Incorrect name " + getLocalName() + " expected " + DFSUtil.bytes2String(components[0]); INode curNode = this; int count = 0; int index = existing.length - components.length; if (index > 0) { index = 0; } while (count < components.length && curNode != null) { final boolean lastComp = (count == components.length - 1); if (index >= 0) { existing[index] = curNode; } if (curNode.isLink() && (!lastComp || (lastComp && resolveLink))) { final String path = constructPath(components, 0, components.length); final String preceding = constructPath(components, 0, count); final String remainder = constructPath(components, count + 1, components.length); final String link = DFSUtil.bytes2String(components[count]); final String target = ((INodeSymlink)curNode).getLinkValue(); if (NameNode.stateChangeLog.isDebugEnabled()) { NameNode.stateChangeLog.debug("UnresolvedPathException " + " path: " + path + " preceding: " + preceding + " count: " + count + " link: " + link + " target: " + target + " remainder: " + remainder); } throw new UnresolvedPathException(path, preceding, remainder, target); } if (lastComp || !curNode.isDirectory()) { break; } INodeDirectory parentDir = (INodeDirectory)curNode; curNode = parentDir.getChildINode(components[count + 1]); count++; index++; } return count; } /** * Retrieve the existing INodes along the given path. The first INode * always exist and is this INode. * * @param path the path to explore * @param resolveLink indicates whether UnresolvedLinkException should * be thrown when the path refers to a symbolic link. * @return INodes array containing the existing INodes in the order they * appear when following the path from the root INode to the * deepest INodes. The array size will be the number of expected * components in the path, and non existing components will be * filled with null * * @see #getExistingPathINodes(byte[][], INode[]) */ INode[] getExistingPathINodes(String path, boolean resolveLink) throws UnresolvedLinkException { byte[][] components = getPathComponents(path); INode[] inodes = new INode[components.length]; this.getExistingPathINodes(components, inodes, resolveLink); return inodes; } /** * Given a child's name, return the index of the next child * * @param name a child's name * @return the index of the next child */ int nextChild(byte[] name) { if (name.length == 0) { // empty name return 0; } int nextPos = Collections.binarySearch(children, name) + 1; if (nextPos >= 0) { return nextPos; } return -nextPos; } /** * Add a child inode to the directory. * * @param node INode to insert * @param setModTime set modification time for the parent node * not needed when replaying the addition and * the parent already has the proper mod time * @return null if the child with this name already exists; * node, otherwise */ <T extends INode> T addChild(final T node, boolean setModTime) { if (children == null) { children = new ArrayList<INode>(DEFAULT_FILES_PER_DIRECTORY); } int low = Collections.binarySearch(children, node.name); if(low >= 0) return null; node.parent = this; children.add(-low - 1, node); // update modification time of the parent directory if (setModTime) setModificationTime(node.getModificationTime()); if (node.getGroupName() == null) { node.setGroup(getGroupName()); } return node; } /** * Add new INode to the file tree. * Find the parent and insert * * @param path file path * @param newNode INode to be added * @return null if the node already exists; inserted INode, otherwise * @throws FileNotFoundException if parent does not exist or * @throws UnresolvedLinkException if any path component is a symbolic link * is not a directory. */ <T extends INode> T addNode(String path, T newNode ) throws FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException { byte[][] pathComponents = getPathComponents(path); if(addToParent(pathComponents, newNode, true) == null) return null; return newNode; } /** * Add new inode to the parent if specified. * Optimized version of addNode() if parent is not null. * * @return parent INode if new inode is inserted * or null if it already exists. * @throws FileNotFoundException if parent does not exist or * is not a directory. */ INodeDirectory addToParent( byte[] localname, INode newNode, INodeDirectory parent, boolean propagateModTime ) throws FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException { // insert into the parent children list newNode.name = localname; if(parent.addChild(newNode, propagateModTime) == null) return null; return parent; } INodeDirectory getParent(byte[][] pathComponents) throws FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException { int pathLen = pathComponents.length; if (pathLen < 2) // add root return null; // Gets the parent INode INode[] inodes = new INode[2]; getExistingPathINodes(pathComponents, inodes, false); INode inode = inodes[0]; if (inode == null) { throw new FileNotFoundException("Parent path does not exist: "+ DFSUtil.byteArray2String(pathComponents)); } if (!inode.isDirectory()) { throw new FileNotFoundException("Parent path is not a directory: "+ DFSUtil.byteArray2String(pathComponents)); } return (INodeDirectory)inode; } /** * Add new inode * Optimized version of addNode() * * @return parent INode if new inode is inserted * or null if it already exists. * @throws FileNotFoundException if parent does not exist or * is not a directory. */ INodeDirectory addToParent( byte[][] pathComponents, INode newNode, boolean propagateModTime ) throws FileNotFoundException, UnresolvedLinkException { int pathLen = pathComponents.length; if (pathLen < 2) // add root return null; newNode.name = pathComponents[pathLen-1]; // insert into the parent children list INodeDirectory parent = getParent(pathComponents); if(parent.addChild(newNode, propagateModTime) == null) return null; return parent; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ DirCounts spaceConsumedInTree(DirCounts counts) { counts.nsCount += 1; if (children != null) { for (INode child : children) { child.spaceConsumedInTree(counts); } } return counts; } /** {@inheritDoc} */ long[] computeContentSummary(long[] summary) { // Walk through the children of this node, using a new summary array // for the (sub)tree rooted at this node assert 4 == summary.length; long[] subtreeSummary = new long[]{0,0,0,0}; if (children != null) { for (INode child : children) { child.computeContentSummary(subtreeSummary); } } if (this instanceof INodeDirectoryWithQuota) { // Warn if the cached and computed diskspace values differ INodeDirectoryWithQuota node = (INodeDirectoryWithQuota)this; long space = node.diskspaceConsumed(); assert -1 == node.getDsQuota() || space == subtreeSummary[3]; if (-1 != node.getDsQuota() && space != subtreeSummary[3]) { NameNode.LOG.warn("Inconsistent diskspace for directory " +getLocalName()+". Cached: "+space+" Computed: "+subtreeSummary[3]); } } // update the passed summary array with the values for this node's subtree for (int i = 0; i < summary.length; i++) { summary[i] += subtreeSummary[i]; } summary[2]++; return summary; } /** */ List<INode> getChildren() { return children==null ? new ArrayList<INode>() : children; } List<INode> getChildrenRaw() { return children; } int collectSubtreeBlocksAndClear(List<Block> v) { int total = 1; if (children == null) { return total; } for (INode child : children) { total += child.collectSubtreeBlocksAndClear(v); } parent = null; children = null; return total; } }