/* * Copyright 2010 Google Inc. * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except * in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License * is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express * or implied. See the License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under * the License. */ package com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.impl; import static com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.impl.BaseProxyCategory.stableId; import static com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.impl.Constants.REQUEST_CONTEXT_STATE; import static com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.impl.Constants.STABLE_ID; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.AutoBean; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.AutoBeanCodex; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.AutoBeanFactory; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.AutoBeanUtils; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.AutoBeanVisitor; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.Splittable; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.ValueCodex; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.impl.AbstractAutoBean; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.impl.EnumMap; import com.google.web.bindery.autobean.shared.impl.StringQuoter; import com.google.web.bindery.event.shared.UmbrellaException; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.BaseProxy; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.EntityProxy; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.EntityProxyChange; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.EntityProxyId; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.FanoutReceiver; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.Receiver; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.Request; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.RequestContext; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.RequestTransport.TransportReceiver; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.ServerFailure; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.WriteOperation; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.impl.posers.DatePoser; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.IdMessage; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.IdMessage.Strength; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.InvocationMessage; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.JsonRpcRequest; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.MessageFactory; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.OperationMessage; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.RequestMessage; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.ResponseMessage; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.ServerFailureMessage; import com.google.web.bindery.requestfactory.shared.messages.ViolationMessage; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Date; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedHashMap; import java.util.LinkedHashSet; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Set; import javax.validation.ConstraintViolation; import javax.validation.Path; import javax.validation.metadata.ConstraintDescriptor; /** * Base implementations for RequestContext services. */ public abstract class AbstractRequestContext implements RequestContext, EntityCodex.EntitySource { /** * Allows the payload dialect to be injected into the AbstractRequestContext without the caller * needing to be concerned with how the implementation object is instantiated. */ public enum Dialect { STANDARD { @Override DialectImpl create(AbstractRequestContext context) { return context.new StandardPayloadDialect(); } }, JSON_RPC { @Override DialectImpl create(AbstractRequestContext context) { return context.new JsonRpcPayloadDialect(); } }; abstract DialectImpl create(AbstractRequestContext context); } /** * Encapsulates all state contained by the AbstractRequestContext. */ protected static class State { /** * Supports the case where chained contexts are used and a response comes back from the server * with a proxy type not reachable from the canonical context. */ public Set<AbstractRequestContext> appendedContexts; public final AbstractRequestContext canonical; public final DialectImpl dialect; public FanoutReceiver<Void> fanout; /** * When {@code true} the {@link AbstractRequestContext#fire()} method will be a no-op. */ public boolean fireDisabled; public final List<AbstractRequest<?>> invocations = new ArrayList<AbstractRequest<?>>(); public boolean locked; /** * A map of all EntityProxies that the RequestContext has interacted with. Objects are placed * into this map by being returned from {@link #create}, passed into {@link #edit}, or used as * an invocation argument. */ public final Map<SimpleProxyId<?>, AutoBean<? extends BaseProxy>> editedProxies = new LinkedHashMap<SimpleProxyId<?>, AutoBean<? extends BaseProxy>>(); /** * A map that contains the canonical instance of an entity to return in the return graph, since * this is built from scratch. */ public final Map<SimpleProxyId<?>, AutoBean<?>> returnedProxies = new HashMap<SimpleProxyId<?>, AutoBean<?>>(); public final AbstractRequestFactory requestFactory; /** * A map that allows us to handle the case where the server has sent back an unpersisted entity. * Because we assume that the server is stateless, the client will need to swap out the * request-local ids with a regular client-allocated id. */ public final Map<Integer, SimpleProxyId<?>> syntheticIds = new HashMap<Integer, SimpleProxyId<?>>(); public State(AbstractRequestFactory requestFactory, DialectImpl dialect, AbstractRequestContext canonical) { this.requestFactory = requestFactory; this.canonical = canonical; this.dialect = dialect; } public void addContext(AbstractRequestContext ctx) { if (appendedContexts == null) { appendedContexts = Collections.singleton(ctx); } else { if (appendedContexts.size() == 1) { appendedContexts = new LinkedHashSet<AbstractRequestContext>(appendedContexts); } appendedContexts.add(ctx); } } public AbstractRequestContext getCanonicalContext() { return canonical; } public boolean isClean() { return editedProxies.isEmpty() && invocations.isEmpty() && !locked && returnedProxies.isEmpty() && syntheticIds.isEmpty(); } public boolean isCompatible(State state) { // Object comparison intentional return requestFactory == state.requestFactory && dialect.getClass().equals(state.dialect.getClass()); } } interface DialectImpl { void addInvocation(AbstractRequest<?> request); String makePayload(); void processPayload(Receiver<Void> receiver, String payload); } class JsonRpcPayloadDialect implements DialectImpl { /** * Called by generated subclasses to enqueue a method invocation. */ public void addInvocation(AbstractRequest<?> request) { /* * TODO(bobv): Support for multiple invocations per request needs to be ironed out. Once this * is done, addInvocation() can be removed from the DialectImpl interface and restored to to * AbstractRequestContext. */ if (!state.invocations.isEmpty()) { throw new RuntimeException("Only one invocation per request, pending backend support"); } state.invocations.add(request); for (Object arg : request.getRequestData().getOrderedParameters()) { retainArg(arg); } } public String makePayload() { RequestData data = state.invocations.get(0).getRequestData(); AutoBean<JsonRpcRequest> bean = MessageFactoryHolder.FACTORY.jsonRpcRequest(); JsonRpcRequest request = bean.as(); request.setVersion("2.0"); request.setApiVersion(data.getApiVersion()); request.setId(payloadId++); Map<String, Splittable> params = new HashMap<String, Splittable>(); for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : data.getNamedParameters().entrySet()) { Object obj = entry.getValue(); Splittable value = encode(obj); params.put(entry.getKey(), value); } if (data.getRequestResource() != null) { params.put("resource", encode(data.getRequestResource())); } request.setParams(params); request.setMethod(data.getOperation()); return AutoBeanCodex.encode(bean).getPayload(); } public void processPayload(Receiver<Void> receiver, String payload) { Splittable raw = StringQuoter.split(payload); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Receiver<Object> callback = (Receiver<Object>) state.invocations.get(0).getReceiver(); if (!raw.isNull("error")) { Splittable error = raw.get("error"); ServerFailure failure = new ServerFailure(error.get("message").asString(), error.get("code").asString(), payload, true); fail(receiver, failure); return; } Splittable result = raw.get("result"); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") Class<BaseProxy> target = (Class<BaseProxy>) state.invocations.get(0).getRequestData().getReturnType(); SimpleProxyId<BaseProxy> id = getRequestFactory().allocateId(target); AutoBean<BaseProxy> bean = createProxy(target, id, true); // XXX expose this as a proper API ((AbstractAutoBean<?>) bean).setData(result); // AutoBeanCodex.decodeInto(result, bean); if (callback != null) { callback.onSuccess(bean.as()); } if (receiver != null) { receiver.onSuccess(null); } } Splittable encode(Object obj) { if (obj == null) { return Splittable.NULL; } else if (obj instanceof Collection) { return collectionEncode((Collection<?>) obj); } return nonCollectionEncode(obj); } private Splittable collectionEncode(Collection<?> collection) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(); Iterator<?> it = collection.iterator(); sb.append("["); if (it.hasNext()) { // TODO: Allow for the encoding of nested collections. See issue 5974. sb.append(nonCollectionEncode(it.next()).getPayload()); while (it.hasNext()) { sb.append(","); // TODO: Allow for the encoding of nested collections. See issue 5974. sb.append(nonCollectionEncode(it.next()).getPayload()); } } sb.append("]"); return StringQuoter.split(sb.toString()); } private Splittable nonCollectionEncode(Object obj) { if (obj instanceof Collection) { // TODO: Allow for the encoding of nested collections. See issue 5974. // Once we do this, this can turn into an assert. throw new RuntimeException( "Unable to encode request as JSON payload; Request methods must have parameters of the form List<T> or Set<T>, where T is a scalar (non-collection) type."); } Splittable value; if (obj instanceof Enum && getAutoBeanFactory() instanceof EnumMap) { value = ValueCodex.encode(((EnumMap) getAutoBeanFactory()).getToken((Enum<?>) obj)); } else if (ValueCodex.canDecode(obj.getClass())) { value = ValueCodex.encode(obj); } else { // XXX user-provided implementation of interface? value = AutoBeanCodex.encode(AutoBeanUtils.getAutoBean(obj)); } return value; } } class StandardPayloadDialect implements DialectImpl { /** * Called by generated subclasses to enqueue a method invocation. */ public void addInvocation(AbstractRequest<?> request) { state.invocations.add(request); for (Object arg : request.getRequestData().getOrderedParameters()) { retainArg(arg); } } /** * Assemble all of the state that has been accumulated in this context. This includes: * <ul> * <li>Diffs accumulated on objects passed to {@link #edit}. * <li>Invocations accumulated as Request subtypes passed to {@link #addInvocation}. * </ul> */ public String makePayload() { // Get the factory from the runtime-specific holder. MessageFactory f = MessageFactoryHolder.FACTORY; List<OperationMessage> operations = makePayloadOperations(); List<InvocationMessage> invocationMessages = makePayloadInvocations(); // Create the outer envelope message AutoBean<RequestMessage> bean = f.request(); RequestMessage requestMessage = bean.as(); requestMessage.setRequestFactory(getRequestFactory().getFactoryTypeToken()); if (!invocationMessages.isEmpty()) { requestMessage.setInvocations(invocationMessages); } if (!operations.isEmpty()) { requestMessage.setOperations(operations); } return AutoBeanCodex.encode(bean).getPayload(); } public void processPayload(final Receiver<Void> receiver, String payload) { ResponseMessage response = AutoBeanCodex.decode(MessageFactoryHolder.FACTORY, ResponseMessage.class, payload).as(); if (response.getGeneralFailure() != null) { ServerFailureMessage failure = response.getGeneralFailure(); ServerFailure fail = new ServerFailure(failure.getMessage(), failure.getExceptionType(), failure .getStackTrace(), failure.isFatal()); fail(receiver, fail); return; } // Process violations and then stop if (response.getViolations() != null) { Set<ConstraintViolation<?>> errors = new HashSet<ConstraintViolation<?>>(); for (ViolationMessage message : response.getViolations()) { errors.add(new MyConstraintViolation(message)); } violation(receiver, errors); return; } // Process operations processReturnOperations(response); // Send return values Set<Throwable> causes = null; for (int i = 0, j = state.invocations.size(); i < j; i++) { try { if (response.getStatusCodes().get(i)) { state.invocations.get(i).onSuccess(response.getInvocationResults().get(i)); } else { ServerFailureMessage failure = AutoBeanCodex.decode(MessageFactoryHolder.FACTORY, ServerFailureMessage.class, response.getInvocationResults().get(i)).as(); state.invocations.get(i).onFail( new ServerFailure(failure.getMessage(), failure.getExceptionType(), failure .getStackTrace(), failure.isFatal())); } } catch (Throwable t) { if (causes == null) { causes = new HashSet<Throwable>(); } causes.add(t); } } if (receiver != null) { try { receiver.onSuccess(null); } catch (Throwable t) { if (causes == null) { causes = new HashSet<Throwable>(); } causes.add(t); } } // After success, shut down the context state.editedProxies.clear(); state.invocations.clear(); state.returnedProxies.clear(); if (causes != null) { throw new UmbrellaException(causes); } } } private class MyConstraintViolation implements ConstraintViolation<BaseProxy> { private final BaseProxy leafBean; private final String messageTemplate; private final String message; private final String path; private final BaseProxy rootBean; private final Class<? extends BaseProxy> rootBeanClass; public MyConstraintViolation(ViolationMessage msg) { AutoBean<? extends BaseProxy> leafProxy = findEditedProxy(msg.getLeafBeanId()); leafBean = leafProxy == null ? null : leafProxy.as(); message = msg.getMessage(); messageTemplate = msg.getMessageTemplate(); path = msg.getPath(); AutoBean<? extends BaseProxy> rootProxy = findEditedProxy(msg.getRootBeanId()); rootBeanClass = rootProxy.getType(); rootBean = rootProxy.as(); } public ConstraintDescriptor<?> getConstraintDescriptor() { return null; } public Object getInvalidValue() { return null; } public Object getLeafBean() { return leafBean; } public String getMessage() { return message; } public String getMessageTemplate() { return messageTemplate; } public Path getPropertyPath() { return new Path() { public Iterator<Node> iterator() { return Collections.<Node> emptyList().iterator(); } @Override public String toString() { return path; } }; } public BaseProxy getRootBean() { return rootBean; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public Class<BaseProxy> getRootBeanClass() { return (Class<BaseProxy>) rootBeanClass; } private AutoBean<? extends BaseProxy> findEditedProxy(IdMessage idMessage) { // Support violations for value objects. SimpleProxyId<BaseProxy> rootId = getId(idMessage); // The stub is empty, since we don't process any OperationMessages AutoBean<BaseProxy> stub = getProxyForReturnPayloadGraph(rootId); // So pick up the instance that we just sent to the server return state.editedProxies.get(BaseProxyCategory.stableId(stub)); } } private static final WriteOperation[] DELETE_ONLY = {WriteOperation.DELETE}; private static final WriteOperation[] PERSIST_AND_UPDATE = { WriteOperation.PERSIST, WriteOperation.UPDATE}; private static final WriteOperation[] UPDATE_ONLY = {WriteOperation.UPDATE}; private static int payloadId = 100; private State state; protected AbstractRequestContext(AbstractRequestFactory factory, Dialect dialect) { setState(new State(factory, dialect.create(this), this)); } public <T extends RequestContext> T append(T other) { AbstractRequestContext child = (AbstractRequestContext) other; if (!state.isCompatible(child.state)) { throw new IllegalStateException(getClass().getName() + " and " + child.getClass().getName() + " are not compatible"); } if (!child.state.isClean()) { throw new IllegalStateException("The provided RequestContext has been changed"); } child.setState(state); return other; } /** * Create a new object, with an ephemeral id. */ public <T extends BaseProxy> T create(Class<T> clazz) { checkLocked(); SimpleProxyId<T> id = state.requestFactory.allocateId(clazz); AutoBean<T> created = createProxy(clazz, id, false); return takeOwnership(created); } public <T extends BaseProxy> T edit(T object) { return editProxy(object); } /** * Take ownership of a proxy instance and make it editable. */ public <T extends BaseProxy> T editProxy(T object) { AutoBean<T> bean = checkStreamsNotCrossed(object); checkLocked(); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") AutoBean<T> previouslySeen = (AutoBean<T>) state.editedProxies.get(BaseProxyCategory.stableId(bean)); if (previouslySeen != null && !previouslySeen.isFrozen()) { /* * If we've seen the object before, it might be because it was passed in as a method argument. * This does not guarantee its mutability, so check that here before returning the cached * object. */ return previouslySeen.as(); } // Create editable copies AutoBean<T> parent = bean; bean = cloneBeanAndCollections(bean); bean.setTag(Constants.PARENT_OBJECT, parent); return bean.as(); } @Override public <P extends EntityProxy> Request<P> find(final EntityProxyId<P> proxyId) { return new AbstractRequest<P>(this) { { requestContext.addInvocation(this); } @Override protected RequestData makeRequestData() { // This method is normally generated, hence the ugly constructor return new RequestData(Constants.FIND_METHOD_OPERATION, new Object[] {proxyId}, propertyRefs, proxyId.getProxyClass(), null); } }; } /** * Make sure there's a default receiver so errors don't get dropped. This behavior should be * revisited when chaining is supported, depending on whether or not chained invocations can fail * independently. */ public void fire() { boolean needsReceiver = true; for (AbstractRequest<?> request : state.invocations) { if (request.hasReceiver()) { needsReceiver = false; break; } } if (needsReceiver) { doFire(new Receiver<Void>() { @Override public void onSuccess(Void response) { // Don't care } }); } else { doFire(null); } } public void fire(final Receiver<Void> receiver) { if (receiver == null) { throw new IllegalArgumentException(); } doFire(receiver); } /** * EntityCodex support. */ public <Q extends BaseProxy> AutoBean<Q> getBeanForPayload(Splittable serializedProxyId) { IdMessage ref = AutoBeanCodex.decode(MessageFactoryHolder.FACTORY, IdMessage.class, serializedProxyId).as(); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") SimpleProxyId<Q> id = (SimpleProxyId<Q>) getId(ref); return getProxyForReturnPayloadGraph(id); } public AbstractRequestFactory getRequestFactory() { return state.requestFactory; } /** * EntityCodex support. */ public Splittable getSerializedProxyId(SimpleProxyId<?> stableId) { AutoBean<IdMessage> bean = MessageFactoryHolder.FACTORY.id(); IdMessage ref = bean.as(); ref.setServerId(stableId.getServerId()); ref.setTypeToken(getRequestFactory().getTypeToken(stableId.getProxyClass())); if (stableId.isSynthetic()) { ref.setStrength(Strength.SYNTHETIC); ref.setSyntheticId(stableId.getSyntheticId()); } else if (stableId.isEphemeral()) { ref.setStrength(Strength.EPHEMERAL); ref.setClientId(stableId.getClientId()); } return AutoBeanCodex.encode(bean); } public boolean isChanged() { /* * NB: Don't use the presence of ephemeral objects for this test. * * Diff the objects until one is found to be different. It's not just a simple flag-check * because of the possibility of "unmaking" a change, per the JavaDoc. */ for (AutoBean<? extends BaseProxy> bean : state.editedProxies.values()) { AutoBean<?> previous = bean.getTag(Constants.PARENT_OBJECT); if (previous == null) { // Compare to empty object Class<?> proxyClass = stableId(bean).getProxyClass(); previous = getAutoBeanFactory().create(proxyClass); } if (!AutoBeanUtils.diff(previous, bean).isEmpty()) { return true; } } return false; } /** * EntityCodex support. */ public boolean isEntityType(Class<?> clazz) { return state.requestFactory.isEntityType(clazz); } public boolean isLocked() { return state.locked; } /** * EntityCodex support. */ public boolean isValueType(Class<?> clazz) { return state.requestFactory.isValueType(clazz); } public void setFireDisabled(boolean disabled) { state.fireDisabled = disabled; } /** * Called by generated subclasses to enqueue a method invocation. */ protected void addInvocation(AbstractRequest<?> request) { state.dialect.addInvocation(request); }; /** * Creates a new proxy with an assigned ID. * * @param clazz The proxy type * @param id The id to be assigned to the new proxy * @param useAppendedContexts if {@code true} use the AutoBeanFactory types associated with any * contexts that have been passed into {@link #append(RequestContext)}. If {@code false}, * this method will only create proxy types reachable from the implemented RequestContext * interface. * @throws IllegalArgumentException if the requested proxy type cannot be created */ protected <T extends BaseProxy> AutoBean<T> createProxy(Class<T> clazz, SimpleProxyId<T> id, boolean useAppendedContexts) { AutoBean<T> created = null; if (useAppendedContexts) { for (AbstractRequestContext ctx : state.appendedContexts) { created = ctx.getAutoBeanFactory().create(clazz); if (created != null) { break; } } } else { created = getAutoBeanFactory().create(clazz); } if (created != null) { created.setTag(STABLE_ID, id); return created; } throw new IllegalArgumentException("Unknown proxy type " + clazz.getName()); } /** * Invoke the appropriate {@code onFailure} callbacks, possibly throwing an * {@link UmbrellaException} if one or more callbacks fails. */ protected void fail(Receiver<Void> receiver, ServerFailure failure) { reuse(); failure.setRequestContext(this); Set<Throwable> causes = null; for (AbstractRequest<?> request : new ArrayList<AbstractRequest<?>>(state.invocations)) { try { request.onFail(failure); } catch (Throwable t) { if (causes == null) { causes = new HashSet<Throwable>(); } causes.add(t); } } if (receiver != null) { try { receiver.onFailure(failure); } catch (Throwable t) { if (causes == null) { causes = new HashSet<Throwable>(); } causes.add(t); } } if (causes != null) { throw new UmbrellaException(causes); } } /** * Returns an AutoBeanFactory that can produce the types reachable only from this RequestContext. */ protected abstract AutoBeanFactory getAutoBeanFactory(); /** * Invoke the appropriate {@code onViolation} callbacks, possibly throwing an * {@link UmbrellaException} if one or more callbacks fails. */ protected void violation(final Receiver<Void> receiver, Set<ConstraintViolation<?>> errors) { reuse(); Set<Throwable> causes = null; for (AbstractRequest<?> request : new ArrayList<AbstractRequest<?>>(state.invocations)) { try { request.onViolation(errors); } catch (Throwable t) { if (causes == null) { causes = new HashSet<Throwable>(); } causes.add(t); } } if (receiver != null) { try { receiver.onConstraintViolation(errors); } catch (Throwable t) { if (causes == null) { causes = new HashSet<Throwable>(); } causes.add(t); } } if (causes != null) { throw new UmbrellaException(causes); } } /** * Resolves an IdMessage into an SimpleProxyId. */ SimpleProxyId<BaseProxy> getId(IdMessage op) { if (Strength.SYNTHETIC.equals(op.getStrength())) { return allocateSyntheticId(op.getTypeToken(), op.getSyntheticId()); } return state.requestFactory.getId(op.getTypeToken(), op.getServerId(), op.getClientId()); } /** * Creates or retrieves a new canonical AutoBean to represent the given id in the returned * payload. */ <Q extends BaseProxy> AutoBean<Q> getProxyForReturnPayloadGraph(SimpleProxyId<Q> id) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") AutoBean<Q> bean = (AutoBean<Q>) state.returnedProxies.get(id); if (bean == null) { Class<Q> proxyClass = id.getProxyClass(); bean = createProxy(proxyClass, id, true); state.returnedProxies.put(id, bean); } return bean; } /** * Create a single OperationMessage that encapsulates the state of a proxy AutoBean. */ AutoBean<OperationMessage> makeOperationMessage(SimpleProxyId<BaseProxy> stableId, AutoBean<?> proxyBean, boolean useDelta) { // The OperationMessages describes operations on exactly one entity AutoBean<OperationMessage> toReturn = MessageFactoryHolder.FACTORY.operation(); OperationMessage operation = toReturn.as(); operation.setTypeToken(state.requestFactory.getTypeToken(stableId.getProxyClass())); // Find the object to compare against AutoBean<?> parent; if (stableId.isEphemeral()) { // Newly-created object, use a blank object to compare against parent = createProxy(stableId.getProxyClass(), stableId, true); // Newly-created objects go into the persist operation bucket operation.setOperation(WriteOperation.PERSIST); // The ephemeral id is passed to the server operation.setClientId(stableId.getClientId()); operation.setStrength(Strength.EPHEMERAL); } else if (stableId.isSynthetic()) { // Newly-created object, use a blank object to compare against parent = createProxy(stableId.getProxyClass(), stableId, true); // Newly-created objects go into the persist operation bucket operation.setOperation(WriteOperation.PERSIST); // The ephemeral id is passed to the server operation.setSyntheticId(stableId.getSyntheticId()); operation.setStrength(Strength.SYNTHETIC); } else { parent = proxyBean.getTag(Constants.PARENT_OBJECT); // Requests involving existing objects use the persisted id operation.setServerId(stableId.getServerId()); operation.setOperation(WriteOperation.UPDATE); } assert !useDelta || parent != null; // Send our version number to the server to cut down on future payloads String version = proxyBean.getTag(Constants.VERSION_PROPERTY_B64); if (version != null) { operation.setVersion(version); } Map<String, Object> diff = Collections.emptyMap(); if (isEntityType(stableId.getProxyClass())) { // Compute what's changed on the client diff = useDelta ? AutoBeanUtils.diff(parent, proxyBean) : AutoBeanUtils .getAllProperties(proxyBean); } else if (isValueType(stableId.getProxyClass())) { // Send everything diff = AutoBeanUtils.getAllProperties(proxyBean); } if (!diff.isEmpty()) { Map<String, Splittable> propertyMap = new HashMap<String, Splittable>(); for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : diff.entrySet()) { propertyMap.put(entry.getKey(), EntityCodex.encode(this, entry.getValue())); } operation.setPropertyMap(propertyMap); } return toReturn; } /** * Create a new EntityProxy from a snapshot in the return payload. * * @param id the EntityProxyId of the object * @param returnRecord the JSON map containing property/value pairs * @param operations the WriteOperation eventns to broadcast over the EventBus */ <Q extends BaseProxy> Q processReturnOperation(SimpleProxyId<Q> id, OperationMessage op, WriteOperation... operations) { AutoBean<Q> toMutate = getProxyForReturnPayloadGraph(id); toMutate.setTag(Constants.VERSION_PROPERTY_B64, op.getVersion()); final Map<String, Splittable> properties = op.getPropertyMap(); if (properties != null) { // Apply updates toMutate.accept(new AutoBeanVisitor() { @Override public boolean visitReferenceProperty(String propertyName, AutoBean<?> value, PropertyContext ctx) { if (ctx.canSet()) { if (properties.containsKey(propertyName)) { Splittable raw = properties.get(propertyName); Class<?> elementType = ctx instanceof CollectionPropertyContext ? ((CollectionPropertyContext) ctx) .getElementType() : null; Object decoded = EntityCodex.decode(AbstractRequestContext.this, ctx.getType(), elementType, raw); ctx.set(decoded); } } return false; } @Override public boolean visitValueProperty(String propertyName, Object value, PropertyContext ctx) { if (ctx.canSet()) { if (properties.containsKey(propertyName)) { Splittable raw = properties.get(propertyName); Object decoded = ValueCodex.decode(ctx.getType(), raw); /* * Hack for Date subtypes, consider generalizing for "custom serializers" */ if (decoded != null && Date.class.equals(ctx.getType())) { decoded = new DatePoser((Date) decoded); } ctx.set(decoded); } } return false; } }); } // Finished applying updates, freeze the bean makeImmutable(toMutate); Q proxy = toMutate.as(); /* * Notify subscribers if the object differs from when it first came into the RequestContext. */ if (operations != null && state.requestFactory.isEntityType(id.getProxyClass())) { for (WriteOperation writeOperation : operations) { if (writeOperation.equals(WriteOperation.UPDATE) && !state.requestFactory.hasVersionChanged(id, op.getVersion())) { // No updates if the server reports no change continue; } state.requestFactory.getEventBus().fireEventFromSource( new EntityProxyChange<EntityProxy>((EntityProxy) proxy, writeOperation), id.getProxyClass()); } } return proxy; } /** * Get-or-create method for synthetic ids. * * @see #syntheticIds */ private <Q extends BaseProxy> SimpleProxyId<Q> allocateSyntheticId(String typeToken, int syntheticId) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") SimpleProxyId<Q> toReturn = (SimpleProxyId<Q>) state.syntheticIds.get(syntheticId); if (toReturn == null) { toReturn = state.requestFactory.allocateId(state.requestFactory.<Q> getTypeFromToken(typeToken)); state.syntheticIds.put(syntheticId, toReturn); } return toReturn; } private void checkLocked() { if (state.locked) { throw new IllegalStateException("A request is already in progress"); } } /** * This method checks that a proxy object is either immutable, or already edited by this context. */ private <T> AutoBean<T> checkStreamsNotCrossed(T object) { AutoBean<T> bean = AutoBeanUtils.getAutoBean(object); if (bean == null) { // Unexpected; some kind of foreign implementation? throw new IllegalArgumentException(object.getClass().getName()); } State otherState = bean.getTag(REQUEST_CONTEXT_STATE); if (!bean.isFrozen() && otherState != this.state) { /* * This means something is way off in the weeds. If a bean is editable, it's supposed to be * associated with a RequestContext. */ assert otherState != null : "Unfrozen bean with null RequestContext"; /* * Already editing the object in another context or it would have been in the editing map. */ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Attempting to edit an EntityProxy" + " previously edited by another RequestContext"); } return bean; } /** * Shallow-clones an autobean and makes duplicates of the collection types. A regular * {@link AutoBean#clone} won't duplicate reference properties. */ private <T extends BaseProxy> AutoBean<T> cloneBeanAndCollections(final AutoBean<T> toClone) { AutoBean<T> clone = toClone.getFactory().create(toClone.getType()); clone.setTag(STABLE_ID, toClone.getTag(STABLE_ID)); clone.setTag(Constants.VERSION_PROPERTY_B64, toClone.getTag(Constants.VERSION_PROPERTY_B64)); /* * Take ownership here to prevent cycles in value objects from overflowing the stack. */ takeOwnership(clone); clone.accept(new AutoBeanVisitor() { final Map<String, Object> values = AutoBeanUtils.getAllProperties(toClone); @Override public boolean visitCollectionProperty(String propertyName, AutoBean<Collection<?>> value, CollectionPropertyContext ctx) { // javac generics bug value = AutoBeanUtils.<Collection<?>, Collection<?>> getAutoBean((Collection<?>) values .get(propertyName)); if (value != null) { Collection<Object> collection; if (List.class == ctx.getType()) { collection = new ArrayList<Object>(); } else if (Set.class == ctx.getType()) { collection = new HashSet<Object>(); } else { // Should not get here if the validator works correctly throw new IllegalArgumentException(ctx.getType().getName()); } if (isValueType(ctx.getElementType()) || isEntityType(ctx.getElementType())) { /* * Proxies must be edited up-front so that the elements in the collection have stable * identity. */ for (Object o : value.as()) { if (o == null) { collection.add(null); } else { collection.add(editProxy((BaseProxy) o)); } } } else { // For simple values, just copy the values collection.addAll(value.as()); } ctx.set(collection); } return false; } @Override public boolean visitReferenceProperty(String propertyName, AutoBean<?> value, PropertyContext ctx) { value = AutoBeanUtils.getAutoBean(values.get(propertyName)); if (value != null) { if (isValueType(ctx.getType()) || isEntityType(ctx.getType())) { /* * Value proxies must be cloned upfront, since the value is replaced outright. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") AutoBean<BaseProxy> valueBean = (AutoBean<BaseProxy>) value; ctx.set(editProxy(valueBean.as())); } else { ctx.set(value.as()); } } return false; } @Override public boolean visitValueProperty(String propertyName, Object value, PropertyContext ctx) { ctx.set(values.get(propertyName)); return false; } }); return clone; } private void doFire(Receiver<Void> receiver) { final Receiver<Void> finalReceiver; if (state.fireDisabled) { if (receiver != null) { if (state.fanout == null) { state.fanout = new FanoutReceiver<Void>(); } state.fanout.add(receiver); } return; } else if (state.fanout != null) { if (receiver != null) { state.fanout.add(receiver); } finalReceiver = state.fanout; } else { finalReceiver = receiver; } checkLocked(); state.locked = true; freezeEntities(true); String payload = state.dialect.makePayload(); state.requestFactory.getRequestTransport().send(payload, new TransportReceiver() { public void onTransportFailure(ServerFailure failure) { fail(finalReceiver, failure); } public void onTransportSuccess(String payload) { state.dialect.processPayload(finalReceiver, payload); } }); } /** * Set the frozen status of all EntityProxies owned by this context. */ private void freezeEntities(boolean frozen) { for (AutoBean<?> bean : state.editedProxies.values()) { bean.setFrozen(frozen); } } /** * Make an EntityProxy immutable. */ private void makeImmutable(final AutoBean<? extends BaseProxy> toMutate) { // Always diff'ed against itself, producing a no-op toMutate.setTag(Constants.PARENT_OBJECT, toMutate); // Act with entity-identity semantics toMutate.setTag(REQUEST_CONTEXT_STATE, null); toMutate.setFrozen(true); } /** * Create an InvocationMessage for each remote method call being made by the context. */ private List<InvocationMessage> makePayloadInvocations() { MessageFactory f = MessageFactoryHolder.FACTORY; List<InvocationMessage> invocationMessages = new ArrayList<InvocationMessage>(); for (AbstractRequest<?> invocation : state.invocations) { // RequestData is produced by the generated subclass RequestData data = invocation.getRequestData(); InvocationMessage message = f.invocation().as(); // Operation; essentially a method descriptor message.setOperation(data.getOperation()); // The arguments to the with() calls Set<String> refsToSend = data.getPropertyRefs(); if (!refsToSend.isEmpty()) { message.setPropertyRefs(refsToSend); } // Parameter values or references List<Splittable> parameters = new ArrayList<Splittable>(data.getOrderedParameters().length); for (Object param : data.getOrderedParameters()) { parameters.add(EntityCodex.encode(this, param)); } if (!parameters.isEmpty()) { message.setParameters(parameters); } invocationMessages.add(message); } return invocationMessages; } /** * Compute deltas for each entity seen by the context. */ private List<OperationMessage> makePayloadOperations() { List<OperationMessage> operations = new ArrayList<OperationMessage>(); for (AutoBean<? extends BaseProxy> currentView : state.editedProxies.values()) { OperationMessage operation = makeOperationMessage(BaseProxyCategory.stableId(currentView), currentView, true).as(); operations.add(operation); } return operations; } /** * Process an array of OperationMessages. */ private void processReturnOperations(ResponseMessage response) { List<OperationMessage> ops = response.getOperations(); // If there are no observable effects, this will be null if (ops == null) { return; } for (OperationMessage op : ops) { SimpleProxyId<?> id = getId(op); WriteOperation[] toPropagate = null; // May be null if the server is returning an unpersisted object WriteOperation effect = op.getOperation(); if (effect != null) { switch (effect) { case DELETE: toPropagate = DELETE_ONLY; break; case PERSIST: toPropagate = PERSIST_AND_UPDATE; break; case UPDATE: toPropagate = UPDATE_ONLY; break; default: // Should never reach here throw new RuntimeException(effect.toString()); } } processReturnOperation(id, op, toPropagate); } } /** * Ensures that any method arguments are retained in the context's sphere of influence. */ private void retainArg(Object arg) { if (arg instanceof Iterable<?>) { for (Object o : (Iterable<?>) arg) { retainArg(o); } } else if (arg instanceof BaseProxy) { // Calling edit will validate and set up the tracking we need edit((BaseProxy) arg); } } /** * Returns the requests that were dequeued as part of reusing the context. */ private void reuse() { freezeEntities(false); state.locked = false; } private void setState(State state) { this.state = state; state.addContext(this); } /** * Make the EnityProxy bean edited and owned by this RequestContext. */ private <T extends BaseProxy> T takeOwnership(AutoBean<T> bean) { state.editedProxies.put(stableId(bean), bean); bean.setTag(REQUEST_CONTEXT_STATE, this.state); return bean.as(); } }