/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2005, 2016 IBM Corporation and others. * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation * Sergey Prigogin, Google * Anton Leherbauer (Wind River Systems) *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.cdt.internal.ui.editor; import org.eclipse.jface.text.BadLocationException; import org.eclipse.jface.text.IDocument; import org.eclipse.jface.text.IRegion; import org.eclipse.jface.text.ITypedRegion; import org.eclipse.jface.text.TextUtilities; import org.eclipse.jface.text.source.ILineRange; import org.eclipse.jface.text.source.LineRange; import org.eclipse.cdt.core.CCorePlugin; import org.eclipse.cdt.core.formatter.DefaultCodeFormatterConstants; import org.eclipse.cdt.core.model.ICProject; import org.eclipse.cdt.ui.text.ICPartitions; import org.eclipse.cdt.internal.corext.util.CodeFormatterUtil; import org.eclipse.cdt.internal.ui.text.CHeuristicScanner; import org.eclipse.cdt.internal.ui.text.CIndenter; /** * Utility that indents a number of lines in a document. */ public final class IndentUtil { private static final String SLASHES= "//"; //$NON-NLS-1$ /** * The result of an indentation operation. The result may be passed to * subsequent calls to * {@link IndentUtil#indentLines(IDocument, ILineRange, ICProject, IndentUtil.IndentResult) indentLines} * to obtain consistent results with respect to the indentation of * line-comments. */ public static final class IndentResult { private IndentResult(boolean[] commentLines) { commentLinesAtColumnZero= commentLines; } private boolean[] commentLinesAtColumnZero; private boolean hasChanged; private int leftmostLine= -1; /** * Returns <code>true</code> if the indentation operation changed the * document, <code>false</code> if not. * @return <code>true</code> if the document was changed */ public boolean hasChanged() { return hasChanged; } } private IndentUtil() { // do not instantiate } /** * Indents the line range specified by <code>lines</code> in * <code>document</code>. The passed C project may be * <code>null</code>, it is used solely to obtain formatter preferences. * * @param document the document to be changed * @param lines the line range to be indented * @param project the C project to get the formatter preferences from, or * <code>null</code> if global preferences should be used * @param result the result from a previous call to <code>indentLines</code>, * in order to maintain comment line properties, or <code>null</code>. * Note that the passed result may be changed by the call. * @return an indent result that may be queried for changes and can be * reused in subsequent indentation operations * @throws BadLocationException if <code>lines</code> is not a valid line * range on <code>document</code> */ public static IndentResult indentLines(IDocument document, ILineRange lines, ICProject project, IndentResult result) throws BadLocationException { int numberOfLines= lines.getNumberOfLines(); if (numberOfLines < 1) return new IndentResult(null); result= reuseOrCreateToken(result, numberOfLines); CHeuristicScanner scanner= new CHeuristicScanner(document); CIndenter indenter= new CIndenter(document, scanner, project); boolean changed= false; int tabSize= CodeFormatterUtil.getTabWidth(project); boolean indentInsideLineComments= indentInsideLineComments(project); for (int line= lines.getStartLine(), last= line + numberOfLines, i= 0; line < last; line++) { changed |= indentLine(document, line, indenter, scanner, result.commentLinesAtColumnZero, i++, tabSize, indentInsideLineComments); } result.hasChanged= changed; return result; } /** * Inserts <code>indent</code> string at the beginning of each line in <code>lines</code>. * @param document the document to be changed. * @param lines the line range to be indented. * @param indent the indent string to be inserted. * @throws BadLocationException if <code>lines</code> is not a valid line * range on <code>document</code> */ public static void indentLines(IDocument document, LineRange lines, String indent) throws BadLocationException { int numberOfLines= lines.getNumberOfLines(); for (int line= lines.getStartLine(), last= line + numberOfLines; line < last; line++) { int offset= document.getLineOffset(line); document.replace(offset, 0, indent); } } /** * Returns <code>true</code> if line comments at column 0 should be indented inside, <code>false</code> otherwise. * * @param project the project to get project specific options from * @return <code>true</code> if line comments at column 0 should be indented inside, <code>false</code> otherwise. */ public static boolean indentInsideLineComments(ICProject project) { return DefaultCodeFormatterConstants.TRUE.equals(getCoreOption(project, DefaultCodeFormatterConstants.FORMATTER_INDENT_INSIDE_LINE_COMMENTS)); } /** * Returns the possibly <code>project</code>-specific core preference * defined under <code>key</code>. * * @param project the project to get the preference from, or * <code>null</code> to get the global preference * @param key the key of the preference * @return the value of the preference */ private static String getCoreOption(ICProject project, String key) { if (project == null) return CCorePlugin.getOption(key); return project.getOption(key, true); } /** * Shifts the line range specified by <code>lines</code> in * <code>document</code>. The amount that the lines get shifted * are determined by the first line in the range, all subsequent * lines are adjusted accordingly. The passed C project may be * <code>null</code>, it is used solely to obtain formatter * preferences. * * @param document the document to be changed * @param lines the line range to be shifted * @param project the C project to get the formatter preferences * from, or <code>null</code> if global preferences should * be used * @param result the result from a previous call to * <code>shiftLines</code>, in order to maintain comment * line properties, or <code>null</code>. Note that the * passed result may be changed by the call. * @return an indent result that may be queried for changes and can * be reused in subsequent indentation operations * @throws BadLocationException if <code>lines</code> is not a * valid line range on <code>document</code> */ public static IndentResult shiftLines(IDocument document, ILineRange lines, ICProject project, IndentResult result) throws BadLocationException { int numberOfLines= lines.getNumberOfLines(); if (numberOfLines < 1) return new IndentResult(null); result= reuseOrCreateToken(result, numberOfLines); result.hasChanged= false; CHeuristicScanner scanner= new CHeuristicScanner(document); CIndenter indenter= new CIndenter(document, scanner, project); boolean indentInsideLineComments= indentInsideLineComments(project); String current= getCurrentIndent(document, lines.getStartLine(), indentInsideLineComments); StringBuilder correct= new StringBuilder(computeIndent(document, lines.getStartLine(), indenter, scanner)); int tabSize= CodeFormatterUtil.getTabWidth(project); StringBuilder addition= new StringBuilder(); int difference= subtractIndent(correct, current, addition, tabSize); if (difference == 0) return result; if (result.leftmostLine == -1) result.leftmostLine= getLeftMostLine(document, lines, tabSize, indentInsideLineComments); int maxReduction= computeVisualLength(getCurrentIndent(document, result.leftmostLine + lines.getStartLine(), indentInsideLineComments), tabSize); if (difference > 0) { for (int line= lines.getStartLine(), last= line + numberOfLines, i= 0; line < last; line++) addIndent(document, line, addition, result.commentLinesAtColumnZero, i++, indentInsideLineComments); } else { int reduction= Math.min(-difference, maxReduction); for (int line= lines.getStartLine(), last= line + numberOfLines, i= 0; line < last; line++) cutIndent(document, line, reduction, tabSize, result.commentLinesAtColumnZero, i++, indentInsideLineComments); } result.hasChanged= true; return result; } /** * Indents line <code>line</code> in <code>document</code> with <code>indent</code>. * Leaves leading comment signs alone. * * @param document the document * @param line the line * @param indent the indentation to insert * @param commentlines * @param relative * @param indentInsideLineComments option whether to indent inside line comments starting at column 0 * @throws BadLocationException on concurrent document modification */ private static void addIndent(IDocument document, int line, CharSequence indent, boolean[] commentlines, int relative, boolean indentInsideLineComments) throws BadLocationException { IRegion region= document.getLineInformation(line); int insert= region.getOffset(); int endOffset= region.getOffset() + region.getLength(); if (indentInsideLineComments) { // go behind line comments if (!commentlines[relative]) { while (insert < endOffset - 2 && document.get(insert, 2).equals(SLASHES)) insert += 2; } } // insert indent document.replace(insert, 0, indent.toString()); } /** * Cuts the visual equivalent of <code>toDelete</code> characters out of the * indentation of line <code>line</code> in <code>document</code>. * * @param document * @param line * @param shiftWidth * @param tabWidth * @return number of characters deleted * @throws BadLocationException */ public static int cutIndent(IDocument document, int line, int shiftWidth, int tabWidth) throws BadLocationException { return cutIndent(document, line, shiftWidth, tabWidth, new boolean[1], 0, false); } /** * Cuts the visual equivalent of <code>toDelete</code> characters out of the * indentation of line <code>line</code> in <code>document</code>. Leaves * leading comment signs alone if desired. * * @param document the document * @param line the line * @param toDelete the number of space equivalents to delete. * @param commentLines * @param relative * @param indentInsideLineComments option whether to indent inside line comments starting at column 0 * @return number of characters deleted * @throws BadLocationException on concurrent document modification */ private static int cutIndent(IDocument document, int line, int toDelete, int tabSize, boolean[] commentLines, int relative, boolean indentInsideLineComments) throws BadLocationException { IRegion region= document.getLineInformation(line); int from= region.getOffset(); int endOffset= region.getOffset() + region.getLength(); if (indentInsideLineComments) { // go behind line comments while (from < endOffset - 2 && document.get(from, 2).equals(SLASHES)) from += 2; } int to= from; while (toDelete > 0 && to < endOffset) { char ch= document.getChar(to); if (!Character.isWhitespace(ch)) break; toDelete -= computeVisualLength(ch, tabSize); if (toDelete >= 0) to++; else break; } if (endOffset > to + 1 && document.get(to, 2).equals(SLASHES)) commentLines[relative]= true; document.replace(from, to - from, ""); //$NON-NLS-1$ return to - from; } /** * Computes the difference of two indentations and returns the difference in * length of current and correct. If the return value is positive, <code>addition</code> * is initialized with a substring of that length of <code>correct</code>. * * @param correct the correct indentation * @param current the current indentation (migth contain non-whitespace) * @param difference a string buffer - if the return value is positive, it will be cleared and set to the substring of <code>current</code> of that length * @return the difference in lenght of <code>correct</code> and <code>current</code> */ private static int subtractIndent(CharSequence correct, CharSequence current, StringBuilder difference, int tabSize) { int c1= computeVisualLength(correct, tabSize); int c2= computeVisualLength(current, tabSize); int diff= c1 - c2; if (diff <= 0) return diff; difference.setLength(0); int len= 0, i= 0; while (len < diff) { char c= correct.charAt(i++); difference.append(c); len += computeVisualLength(c, tabSize); } return diff; } private static int computeVisualLength(char ch, int tabSize) { if (ch == '\t') return tabSize; return 1; } /** * Returns the visual length of a given <code>CharSequence</code> taking into * account the visual tabulator length. * * @param seq the string to measure * @return the visual length of <code>seq</code> */ public static int computeVisualLength(CharSequence seq, int tablen) { int size= 0; for (int i= 0; i < seq.length(); i++) { char ch= seq.charAt(i); if (ch == '\t') { if (tablen != 0) size += tablen - size % tablen; // else: size stays the same } else { size++; } } return size; } /** * Returns the indentation of the line <code>line</code> in <code>document</code>. * The returned string may contain pairs of leading slashes that are considered * part of the indentation. * * @param document the document * @param line the line * @param indentInsideLineComments option whether to indent inside line comments starting at column 0 * @return the indentation of <code>line</code> in <code>document</code> * @throws BadLocationException if the document is changed concurrently */ public static String getCurrentIndent(IDocument document, int line, boolean indentInsideLineComments) throws BadLocationException { IRegion region= document.getLineInformation(line); int from= region.getOffset(); int endOffset= region.getOffset() + region.getLength(); int to= from; if (indentInsideLineComments) { // go behind line comments while (to < endOffset - 2 && document.get(to, 2).equals(SLASHES)) to += 2; } while (to < endOffset) { char ch= document.getChar(to); if (!Character.isWhitespace(ch)) break; to++; } return document.get(from, to - from); } private static int getLeftMostLine(IDocument document, ILineRange lines, int tabSize, boolean indentInsideLineComments) throws BadLocationException { int numberOfLines= lines.getNumberOfLines(); int first= lines.getStartLine(); int minLine= -1; int minIndent= Integer.MAX_VALUE; for (int line= 0; line < numberOfLines; line++) { int length= computeVisualLength(getCurrentIndent(document, line + first, indentInsideLineComments), tabSize); if (length < minIndent && document.getLineLength(line + first) > 0) { minIndent= length; minLine= line; } } return minLine; } private static IndentResult reuseOrCreateToken(IndentResult token, int numberOfLines) { if (token == null) token= new IndentResult(new boolean[numberOfLines]); else if (token.commentLinesAtColumnZero == null) token.commentLinesAtColumnZero= new boolean[numberOfLines]; else if (token.commentLinesAtColumnZero.length != numberOfLines) { boolean[] commentBooleans= new boolean[numberOfLines]; System.arraycopy(token.commentLinesAtColumnZero, 0, commentBooleans, 0, Math.min(numberOfLines, token.commentLinesAtColumnZero.length)); token.commentLinesAtColumnZero= commentBooleans; } return token; } /** * Indents a single line using the heuristic scanner. Multiline comments are * indented as specified by the <code>CCommentAutoIndentStrategy</code>. * * @param document the document * @param line the line to be indented * @param indenter the C indenter * @param scanner the heuristic scanner * @param commentLines the indent token comment booleans * @param lineIndex the zero-based line index * @param indentInsideLineComments option whether to indent inside line comments * starting at column 0 * @return <code>true</code> if the document was modified, * <code>false</code> if not * @throws BadLocationException if the document got changed concurrently */ private static boolean indentLine(IDocument document, int line, CIndenter indenter, CHeuristicScanner scanner, boolean[] commentLines, int lineIndex, int tabSize, boolean indentInsideLineComments) throws BadLocationException { IRegion currentLine= document.getLineInformation(line); final int offset= currentLine.getOffset(); int wsStart= offset; // where we start searching for non-WS; after the "//" in single line comments String indent= null; if (offset < document.getLength()) { ITypedRegion partition= TextUtilities.getPartition(document, ICPartitions.C_PARTITIONING, offset, true); ITypedRegion startingPartition= TextUtilities.getPartition(document, ICPartitions.C_PARTITIONING, offset, false); String type= partition.getType(); if (type.equals(ICPartitions.C_MULTI_LINE_COMMENT) || type.equals(ICPartitions.C_MULTI_LINE_DOC_COMMENT)) { indent= computeCommentIndent(document, line, scanner, startingPartition); } else if (startingPartition.getType().equals(ICPartitions.C_PREPROCESSOR)) { indent= computePreprocessorIndent(document, line, startingPartition); } else if (!commentLines[lineIndex] && startingPartition.getOffset() == offset && startingPartition.getType().equals(ICPartitions.C_SINGLE_LINE_COMMENT)) { return false; } } // standard C code indentation if (indent == null) { StringBuilder computed= indenter.computeIndentation(offset); if (computed != null) indent= computed.toString(); else indent= ""; //$NON-NLS-1$ } // change document: // get current white space int lineLength= currentLine.getLength(); int end= scanner.findNonWhitespaceForwardInAnyPartition(wsStart, offset + lineLength); if (end == CHeuristicScanner.NOT_FOUND) end= offset + lineLength; int length= end - offset; String currentIndent= document.get(offset, length); // memorize the fact that a line is a single line comment (but not at column 0) and should be treated like code // as opposed to commented out code, which should keep its slashes at column 0 // if 'indentInsideLineComments' is false, all comment lines are indented with the code if (length > 0 || !indentInsideLineComments) { ITypedRegion partition= TextUtilities.getPartition(document, ICPartitions.C_PARTITIONING, end, false); if (partition.getOffset() == end && ICPartitions.C_SINGLE_LINE_COMMENT.equals(partition.getType())) { commentLines[lineIndex]= true; } } // only change the document if it is a real change if (!indent.equals(currentIndent)) { document.replace(offset, length, indent); return true; } return false; } /** * Computes and returns the indentation for a source line. * * @param document the document * @param line the line in document * @param indenter the C indenter * @param scanner the scanner * @return the indent, never <code>null</code> * @throws BadLocationException */ public static String computeIndent(IDocument document, int line, CIndenter indenter, CHeuristicScanner scanner) throws BadLocationException { IRegion currentLine= document.getLineInformation(line); final int offset= currentLine.getOffset(); String indent= null; if (offset < document.getLength()) { ITypedRegion partition= TextUtilities.getPartition(document, ICPartitions.C_PARTITIONING, offset, true); ITypedRegion startingPartition= TextUtilities.getPartition(document, ICPartitions.C_PARTITIONING, offset, false); String type= partition.getType(); if (type.equals(ICPartitions.C_MULTI_LINE_COMMENT) || type.equals(ICPartitions.C_MULTI_LINE_DOC_COMMENT)) { indent= computeCommentIndent(document, line, scanner, startingPartition); } else if (startingPartition.getType().equals(ICPartitions.C_PREPROCESSOR)) { indent= computePreprocessorIndent(document, line, startingPartition); } } // standard C code indentation if (indent == null) { StringBuilder computed= indenter.computeIndentation(offset); if (computed != null) indent= computed.toString(); else indent= ""; //$NON-NLS-1$ } return indent; } /** * Computes and returns the indentation for a block comment line. * * @param document the document * @param line the line in document * @param scanner the scanner * @param partition the comment partition * @return the indent, or <code>null</code> if not computable * @throws BadLocationException */ public static String computeCommentIndent(IDocument document, int line, CHeuristicScanner scanner, ITypedRegion partition) throws BadLocationException { if (line == 0) // impossible - the first line is never inside a comment return null; // don't make any assumptions if the line does not start with \s*\* - it might be // commented out code, for which we don't want to change the indent final IRegion lineInfo= document.getLineInformation(line); final int lineStart= lineInfo.getOffset(); final int lineLength= lineInfo.getLength(); final int lineEnd= lineStart + lineLength; int nonWS= scanner.findNonWhitespaceForwardInAnyPartition(lineStart, lineEnd); if (nonWS == CHeuristicScanner.NOT_FOUND || document.getChar(nonWS) != '*') { if (nonWS == CHeuristicScanner.NOT_FOUND) return document.get(lineStart, lineLength); return document.get(lineStart, nonWS - lineStart); } // take the indent from the previous line and reuse IRegion previousLine= document.getLineInformation(line - 1); int previousLineStart= previousLine.getOffset(); int previousLineLength= previousLine.getLength(); int previousLineEnd= previousLineStart + previousLineLength; StringBuilder buf= new StringBuilder(); int previousLineNonWS= scanner.findNonWhitespaceForwardInAnyPartition(previousLineStart, previousLineEnd); if (previousLineNonWS == CHeuristicScanner.NOT_FOUND || document.getChar(previousLineNonWS) != '*') { // align with the comment start if the previous line is not an asterix line previousLine= document.getLineInformationOfOffset(partition.getOffset()); previousLineStart= previousLine.getOffset(); previousLineLength= previousLine.getLength(); previousLineEnd= previousLineStart + previousLineLength; previousLineNonWS= scanner.findNonWhitespaceForwardInAnyPartition(previousLineStart, previousLineEnd); if (previousLineNonWS == CHeuristicScanner.NOT_FOUND) previousLineNonWS= previousLineEnd; // add the initial space // TODO this may be controlled by a formatter preference in the future buf.append(' '); } String indentation= document.get(previousLineStart, previousLineNonWS - previousLineStart); buf.insert(0, indentation); return buf.toString(); } /** * Computes and returns the indentation for a preprocessor line. * * @param document the document * @param line the line in document * @param partition the comment partition * @return the indent, or <code>null</code> if not computable * @throws BadLocationException */ public static String computePreprocessorIndent(IDocument document, int line, ITypedRegion partition) throws BadLocationException { int ppFirstLine= document.getLineOfOffset(partition.getOffset()); if (line == ppFirstLine) { return ""; //$NON-NLS-1$ } CHeuristicScanner ppScanner= new CHeuristicScanner(document, ICPartitions.C_PARTITIONING, partition.getType()); CIndenter ppIndenter= new CIndenter(document, ppScanner); if (line == ppFirstLine + 1) { return ppIndenter.createReusingIndent(new StringBuilder(), ppIndenter.getContinuationLineIndent(), 0).toString(); } StringBuilder computed= ppIndenter.computeIndentation(document.getLineOffset(line), false); if (computed != null) { return computed.toString(); } // take the indent from the previous line and reuse IRegion previousLine= document.getLineInformation(line - 1); int previousLineStart= previousLine.getOffset(); int previousLineLength= previousLine.getLength(); int previousLineEnd= previousLineStart + previousLineLength; int previousLineNonWS= ppScanner.findNonWhitespaceForwardInAnyPartition(previousLineStart, previousLineEnd); String previousIndent= document.get(previousLineStart, previousLineNonWS - previousLineStart); computed= new StringBuilder(previousIndent); return computed.toString(); } /** * Extends the string with whitespace to match displayed width. * @param prefix add to this string * @param displayedWidth the desired display width * @param tabWidth the configured tab width * @param useSpaces whether to use spaces only */ public static String changePrefix(String prefix, int displayedWidth, int tabWidth, boolean useSpaces) { int column = computeVisualLength(prefix, tabWidth); if (column > displayedWidth) { return prefix; } final StringBuilder buffer = new StringBuilder(prefix); appendIndent(buffer, displayedWidth, tabWidth, useSpaces, column); return buffer.toString(); } /** * Appends whitespace to given buffer such that its visual length equals the given width. * @param buffer the buffer to add whitespace to * @param width the desired visual indent width * @param tabWidth the configured tab width * @param useSpaces whether tabs should be substituted by spaces * @param startColumn the column where to start measurement * @return StringBuilder */ private static StringBuilder appendIndent(StringBuilder buffer, int width, int tabWidth, boolean useSpaces, int startColumn) { assert tabWidth > 0; int tabStop = startColumn - startColumn % tabWidth; int tabs = useSpaces ? 0 : (width-tabStop) / tabWidth; for (int i = 0; i < tabs; ++i) { buffer.append('\t'); tabStop += tabWidth; startColumn = tabStop; } int spaces = width - startColumn; for (int i = 0; i < spaces; ++i) { buffer.append(' '); } return buffer; } }