/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.hadoop.mapred; import java.io.IOException; import java.util.Date; import java.util.Random; import org.apache.commons.logging.Log; import org.apache.commons.logging.LogFactory; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configuration; import org.apache.hadoop.conf.Configured; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileSystem; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.FileStatus; import org.apache.hadoop.fs.Path; import org.apache.hadoop.io.BytesWritable; import org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile; import org.apache.hadoop.io.SequenceFile.CompressionType; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.SortValidator.RecordStatsChecker.NonSplitableSequenceFileInputFormat; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.lib.IdentityMapper; import org.apache.hadoop.mapred.lib.IdentityReducer; import org.apache.hadoop.util.Tool; import org.apache.hadoop.util.ToolRunner; public class BigMapOutput extends Configured implements Tool { public static final Log LOG = LogFactory.getLog(BigMapOutput.class.getName()); private static Random random = new Random(); private static void randomizeBytes(byte[] data, int offset, int length) { for(int i=offset + length - 1; i >= offset; --i) { data[i] = (byte) random.nextInt(256); } } private static void createBigMapInputFile(Configuration conf, FileSystem fs, Path dir, long fileSizeInMB) throws IOException { // Check if the input path exists and is non-empty if (fs.exists(dir)) { FileStatus[] list = fs.listStatus(dir); if (list != null && list.length > 0) { throw new IOException("Input path: " + dir + " already exists... "); } } Path file = new Path(dir, "part-0"); SequenceFile.Writer writer = SequenceFile.createWriter(fs, conf, file, BytesWritable.class, BytesWritable.class, CompressionType.NONE); long numBytesToWrite = fileSizeInMB * 1024 * 1024; int minKeySize = conf.getInt("test.bmo.min_key", 10);; int keySizeRange = conf.getInt("test.bmo.max_key", 1000) - minKeySize; int minValueSize = conf.getInt("test.bmo.min_value", 0); int valueSizeRange = conf.getInt("test.bmo.max_value", 20000) - minValueSize; BytesWritable randomKey = new BytesWritable(); BytesWritable randomValue = new BytesWritable(); LOG.info("Writing " + numBytesToWrite + " bytes to " + file + " with " + "minKeySize: " + minKeySize + " keySizeRange: " + keySizeRange + " minValueSize: " + minValueSize + " valueSizeRange: " + valueSizeRange); long start = System.currentTimeMillis(); while (numBytesToWrite > 0) { int keyLength = minKeySize + (keySizeRange != 0 ? random.nextInt(keySizeRange) : 0); randomKey.setSize(keyLength); randomizeBytes(randomKey.getBytes(), 0, randomKey.getLength()); int valueLength = minValueSize + (valueSizeRange != 0 ? random.nextInt(valueSizeRange) : 0); randomValue.setSize(valueLength); randomizeBytes(randomValue.getBytes(), 0, randomValue.getLength()); writer.append(randomKey, randomValue); numBytesToWrite -= keyLength + valueLength; } writer.close(); long end = System.currentTimeMillis(); LOG.info("Created " + file + " of size: " + fileSizeInMB + "MB in " + (end-start)/1000 + "secs"); } private static void usage() { System.err.println("BigMapOutput -input <input-dir> -output <output-dir> " + "[-create <filesize in MB>]"); ToolRunner.printGenericCommandUsage(System.err); System.exit(1); } public int run(String[] args) throws Exception { if (args.length < 4) { //input-dir should contain a huge file ( > 2GB) usage(); } Path bigMapInput = null; Path outputPath = null; boolean createInput = false; long fileSizeInMB = 3 * 1024; // default of 3GB (>2GB) for(int i=0; i < args.length; ++i) { if ("-input".equals(args[i])){ bigMapInput = new Path(args[++i]); } else if ("-output".equals(args[i])){ outputPath = new Path(args[++i]); } else if ("-create".equals(args[i])) { createInput = true; fileSizeInMB = Long.parseLong(args[++i]); } else { usage(); } } FileSystem fs = FileSystem.get(getConf()); JobConf jobConf = new JobConf(getConf(), BigMapOutput.class); jobConf.setJobName("BigMapOutput"); jobConf.setInputFormat(NonSplitableSequenceFileInputFormat.class); jobConf.setOutputFormat(SequenceFileOutputFormat.class); FileInputFormat.setInputPaths(jobConf, bigMapInput); if (fs.exists(outputPath)) { fs.delete(outputPath, true); } FileOutputFormat.setOutputPath(jobConf, outputPath); jobConf.setMapperClass(IdentityMapper.class); jobConf.setReducerClass(IdentityReducer.class); jobConf.setOutputKeyClass(BytesWritable.class); jobConf.setOutputValueClass(BytesWritable.class); if (createInput) { createBigMapInputFile(jobConf, fs, bigMapInput, fileSizeInMB); } Date startTime = new Date(); System.out.println("Job started: " + startTime); JobClient.runJob(jobConf); Date end_time = new Date(); System.out.println("Job ended: " + end_time); return 0; } public static void main(String argv[]) throws Exception { int res = ToolRunner.run(new Configuration(), new BigMapOutput(), argv); System.exit(res); } }