/** * Copyright (c) 2007-2014 The LIBLINEAR Project. All rights reserved. * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted * provided that the following conditions are met: * * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions * and the following disclaimer. * * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of * conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with * the distribution. * * 3. Neither name of copyright holders nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse or * promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. * * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE * LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES * (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, * OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN * CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF * THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ package de.bwaldvogel.liblinear; import java.io.File; import java.io.IOException; /** * <p> * Describes the problem * </p> * * For example, if we have the following training data: * * <pre> * LABEL ATTR1 ATTR2 ATTR3 ATTR4 ATTR5 * ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- ----- * 1 0 0.1 0.2 0 0 * 2 0 0.1 0.3 -1.2 0 * 1 0.4 0 0 0 0 * 2 0 0.1 0 1.4 0.5 * 3 -0.1 -0.2 0.1 1.1 0.1 * * and bias = 1, then the components of problem are: * * l = 5 * n = 6 * * y -> 1 2 1 2 3 * * x -> [ ] -> (2,0.1) (3,0.2) (6,1) (-1,?) * [ ] -> (2,0.1) (3,0.3) (4,-1.2) (6,1) (-1,?) * [ ] -> (1,0.4) (6,1) (-1,?) * [ ] -> (2,0.1) (4,1.4) (5,0.5) (6,1) (-1,?) * [ ] -> (1,-0.1) (2,-0.2) (3,0.1) (4,1.1) (5,0.1) (6,1) (-1,?) * </pre> */ public class Problem { /** the number of training data */ public int l; /** the number of features (including the bias feature if bias >= 0) */ public int n; /** an array containing the target values */ public double[] y; /** array of sparse feature nodes */ public Feature[][] x; /** * If bias >= 0, we assume that one additional feature is added to the end of each data * instance */ public double bias; /** * see {@link Train#readProblem(File, double)} */ public static Problem readFromFile(File file, double bias) throws IOException, InvalidInputDataException { return Train.readProblem(file, bias); } }