/**
* Copyright (C) 2001-2017 by RapidMiner and the contributors
*
* Complete list of developers available at our web site:
*
* http://rapidminer.com
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the
* GNU Affero General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation, either version 3
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without
* even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Affero General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License along with this program.
* If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
*/
package com.rapidminer.operator.clustering.clusterer;
import com.rapidminer.example.Attributes;
import com.rapidminer.example.ExampleSet;
import com.rapidminer.gui.ExampleVisualizer;
import com.rapidminer.operator.Operator;
import com.rapidminer.operator.OperatorDescription;
import com.rapidminer.operator.OperatorException;
import com.rapidminer.operator.clustering.ClusterModel;
import com.rapidminer.operator.ports.InputPort;
import com.rapidminer.operator.ports.OutputPort;
import com.rapidminer.operator.ports.metadata.AttributeMetaData;
import com.rapidminer.operator.ports.metadata.ExampleSetMetaData;
import com.rapidminer.operator.ports.metadata.ExampleSetPassThroughRule;
import com.rapidminer.operator.ports.metadata.GenerateNewMDRule;
import com.rapidminer.operator.ports.metadata.MetaData;
import com.rapidminer.operator.ports.metadata.SetRelation;
import com.rapidminer.operator.ports.metadata.SimplePrecondition;
import com.rapidminer.tools.ObjectVisualizerService;
import com.rapidminer.tools.Ontology;
import com.rapidminer.tools.metadata.MetaDataTools;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.LinkedList;
/**
* Abstract superclass of clusterers which defines the I/O behavior.
*
* @author Simon Fischer
*/
public abstract class AbstractClusterer extends Operator {
private InputPort exampleSetInput = getInputPorts().createPort("example set");
private OutputPort modelOutput = getOutputPorts().createPort("cluster model");
private OutputPort exampleSetOutput = getOutputPorts().createPort("clustered set");
public AbstractClusterer(OperatorDescription description) {
super(description);
exampleSetInput.addPrecondition(new SimplePrecondition(exampleSetInput, new ExampleSetMetaData()));
getTransformer().addRule(new GenerateNewMDRule(modelOutput, new MetaData(getClusterModelClass())));
getTransformer().addRule(new ExampleSetPassThroughRule(exampleSetInput, exampleSetOutput, SetRelation.EQUAL) {
@Override
public ExampleSetMetaData modifyExampleSet(ExampleSetMetaData metaData) {
if (addsClusterAttribute()) {
if (addsClusterAttribute()) {
metaData.addAttribute(new AttributeMetaData(Attributes.CLUSTER_NAME, Ontology.NOMINAL,
Attributes.CLUSTER_NAME));
}
if (addsIdAttribute()) {
MetaDataTools.checkAndCreateIds(metaData);
}
metaData.addAllAttributes(getAdditionalAttributes());
}
return metaData;
}
});
}
/** Generates a cluster model from an example set. Called by {@link #apply()}. */
public abstract ClusterModel generateClusterModel(ExampleSet exampleSet) throws OperatorException;
/** Indicates whether {@link #doWork()} will add a cluster attribute to the example set. */
protected abstract boolean addsClusterAttribute();
/** Indicates whether {@link #doWork()} will add an id attribute to the example set. */
protected abstract boolean addsIdAttribute();
/**
* Subclasses might override this method in order to add additional attributes to the
* metaDataSet
*/
protected Collection<AttributeMetaData> getAdditionalAttributes() {
return new LinkedList<AttributeMetaData>();
}
@Override
public void doWork() throws OperatorException {
ExampleSet input = exampleSetInput.getData(ExampleSet.class);
ClusterModel clusterModel = generateClusterModel(input);
// registering visualizer
ObjectVisualizerService.addObjectVisualizer(clusterModel, new ExampleVisualizer((ExampleSet) input.clone()));
modelOutput.deliver(clusterModel);
exampleSetOutput.deliver(input); // generateClusterModel() may have added cluster attribute
}
/**
* Subclasses might overwrite this method in order to return the appropriate class of their
* model if postprocessing is needed.
*/
public Class<? extends ClusterModel> getClusterModelClass() {
return ClusterModel.class;
}
@Override
public boolean shouldAutoConnect(OutputPort outputPort) {
if (outputPort == exampleSetOutput) {
// TODO: Remove in later versions
return addsClusterAttribute();
} else {
return super.shouldAutoConnect(outputPort);
}
}
public InputPort getExampleSetInputPort() {
return exampleSetInput;
}
}