// XmlApp.java: base class for Æfred demos. // NO WARRANTY! See README, and copyright below. // $Id$ // Modified 11/8/98 to add package statement. package com.microstar.xml.demo; import java.net.MalformedURLException; import java.net.URL; import com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler; import com.microstar.xml.XmlParser; /** * Base class for Ælfred demonstration applications. * <p>This class fills in the basic interface, and provides * an I/O infrastructure for simple applications and applets. * @author Copyright (c) 1997, 1998 by Microstar Software Ltd.; * @author written by David Megginson <dmeggins@microstar.com> * @version 1.1 * @since Ptolemy II 0.2 * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlParser * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler * @see EventDemo * @see TimerDemo * @see DtdDemo * @see StreamDemo */ public class XmlApp implements XmlHandler { /** * Flag to show whether we're running as an applet or application. */ public boolean isApplet = false; public XmlParser parser; ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // Implementation of XmlParser interface. // // The following methods provide a full skeleton implementation of the // XmlHandler interface, so that subclasses can override only // the methods they need. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Resolve an external entity. * <p>This method could generate a new URL by looking up the * public identifier in a hash table, or it could replace the * URL supplied with a different, local one; for now, however, * just return the URL supplied. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#resolveEntity */ public Object resolveEntity(String publicId, String systemId) { return null; } public void startExternalEntity(String systemId) { } public void endExternalEntity(String systemId) { } /** * Handle the start of the document. * <p>Do nothing for now. Subclasses can override this method * if they want to take a specific action. * <p>This method will always be called first. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#startDocument */ public void startDocument() { } /** * Handle the end the document. * <p>Do nothing for now. Subclasses can override this method * if they want to take a specific action. * <p>This method will always be called last. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#endDocument */ public void endDocument() { } /** * Handle a DOCTYPE declaration. * <p>Do nothing for now. Subclasses can override this method * if they want to take a specific action. * <p>Well-formed XML documents might not have one of these. * <p>The query methods in XmlParser will return useful * values only after this callback. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#doctypeDecl */ public void doctypeDecl(String name, String pubid, String sysid) { } /** * Handle an attribute value specification. * <p>Do nothing for now. Subclasses can override this method * if they want to take a specific action. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#attribute */ public void attribute(String name, String value, boolean isSpecified) { } /** * Handle the start of an element. * <p>Do nothing for now. Subclasses can override this method * if they want to take a specific action. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#startElement */ public void startElement(String name) { } /** * Handle the end of an element. * <p>Do nothing for now. Subclasses can override this method * if they want to take a specific action. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#endElement */ public void endElement(String name) { } /** * Handle character data. * <p>Do nothing for now. Subclasses can override this method * if they want to take a specific action. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#charData */ public void charData(char[] ch, int start, int length) { } /** * Handle ignorable whitespace. * <p>Do nothing for now. Subclasses can override this method * if they want to take a specific action. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#ignorableWhitespace */ public void ignorableWhitespace(char[] ch, int start, int length) { } /** * Handle a processing instruction. * <p>Do nothing for now. Subclasses can override this method * if they want to take a specific action. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#processingInstruction */ public void processingInstruction(String target, String data) { } /** * Handle a parsing error. * <p>By default, print a message and throw an Error. * <p>Subclasses can override this method if they want to do something * different. * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlHandler#error */ public void error(String message, String url, int line, int column) { displayText("FATAL ERROR: " + message); displayText(" at " + url + ": line " + line + " column " + column); throw new Error(message); } ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// // General utility methods. ////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////// /** * Start a parse in application mode. * <p>Output will go to STDOUT. * @see #displayText * @see com.microstar.xml.XmlParser#run */ void doParse(String url) throws java.lang.Exception { /* String docURL = */makeAbsoluteURL(url); // create the parser parser = new XmlParser(); parser.setHandler(this); parser.parse(makeAbsoluteURL(url), null, (String) null); } static String makeAbsoluteURL(String url) throws MalformedURLException { URL baseURL; String currentDirectory = System.getProperty("user.dir"); String fileSep = System.getProperty("file.separator"); String file = currentDirectory.replace(fileSep.charAt(0), '/') + '/'; if (file.charAt(0) != '/') { file = "/" + file; } baseURL = new URL("file", null, file); return new URL(baseURL, url).toString(); } /** * Display text on STDOUT or in an applet TextArea. */ void displayText(String text) { System.out.println(text); } /** * Escape a string for printing. */ String escape(char[] ch, int length) { StringBuffer out = new StringBuffer(); for (int i = 0; i < length; i++) { switch (ch[i]) { case '\\': out.append("\\\\"); break; case '\n': out.append("\\n"); break; case '\t': out.append("\\t"); break; case '\r': out.append("\\r"); break; case '\f': out.append("\\f"); break; default: out.append(ch[i]); break; } } return out.toString(); } } // end of XmlApp.java