/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package org.apache.openjpa.enhance;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileWriter;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.reflect.Modifier;
import java.security.AccessController;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Arrays;
import java.util.Collection;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.HashSet;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.Set;
import java.util.TreeSet;
import org.apache.openjpa.conf.OpenJPAConfiguration;
import org.apache.openjpa.conf.OpenJPAConfigurationImpl;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.conf.Configuration;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.conf.Configurations;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.log.Log;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.meta.ClassArgParser;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.ClassUtil;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.CodeFormat;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.Files;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.J2DoPrivHelper;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.Localizer;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.Options;
import org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.StringUtil;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.AccessCode;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.ClassMetaData;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.DelegatingMetaDataFactory;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.FieldMetaData;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.JavaTypes;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.MetaDataFactory;
import org.apache.openjpa.meta.MetaDataRepository;
import org.apache.openjpa.util.InvalidStateException;
import org.apache.openjpa.util.UserException;
import serp.bytecode.BCClass;
import serp.bytecode.BCClassLoader;
import serp.bytecode.Project;
/**
* Generates a class appropriate for use as an application identity class.
*
* @author Patrick Linskey
* @author Abe White
*/
public class ApplicationIdTool {
public static final String TOKEN_DEFAULT = "::";
private static final String TOKENIZER_CUSTOM = "Tokenizer";
private static final String TOKENIZER_STD = "StringTokenizer";
private static final Localizer _loc = Localizer.forPackage
(ApplicationIdTool.class);
private final Log _log;
private final Class _type;
private final ClassMetaData _meta;
private boolean _abstract = false;
private FieldMetaData[] _fields = null;
private boolean _ignore = true;
private File _dir = null;
private Writer _writer = null;
private String _code = null;
private String _token = TOKEN_DEFAULT;
private CodeFormat _format = null;
/**
* Constructs a new ApplicationIdTool capable of generating an
* object id class for <code>type</code>.
*/
public ApplicationIdTool(OpenJPAConfiguration conf, Class type) {
_log = conf.getLog(OpenJPAConfiguration.LOG_ENHANCE);
_type = type;
MetaDataRepository repos = conf.newMetaDataRepositoryInstance();
repos.setValidate(repos.VALIDATE_NONE);
repos.setSourceMode(repos.MODE_MAPPING, false);
loadObjectIds(repos, true);
_meta = repos.getMetaData(type, null, false);
if (_meta != null) {
_abstract = Modifier.isAbstract(_meta.getDescribedType().
getModifiers());
_fields = getDeclaredPrimaryKeyFields(_meta);
}
}
/**
* Constructs a new tool instance capable of generating an
* object id class for <code>meta</code>.
*/
public ApplicationIdTool(OpenJPAConfiguration conf, Class type,
ClassMetaData meta) {
_log = conf.getLog(OpenJPAConfiguration.LOG_ENHANCE);
_type = type;
_meta = meta;
if (_meta != null) {
_abstract = Modifier.isAbstract(_meta.getDescribedType().
getModifiers());
_fields = getDeclaredPrimaryKeyFields(_meta);
}
}
/**
* Return metadata for primary key fields declared in the given class.
*/
private static FieldMetaData[] getDeclaredPrimaryKeyFields
(ClassMetaData meta) {
if (meta.getPCSuperclass() == null)
return meta.getPrimaryKeyFields();
// remove the primary key fields that are not declared
// in the current class
FieldMetaData[] fields = meta.getPrimaryKeyFields();
List decs = new ArrayList(fields.length);
for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++)
if (fields[i].getDeclaringType() == meta.getDescribedType())
decs.add(fields[i]);
return (FieldMetaData[]) decs.toArray(new FieldMetaData[decs.size()]);
}
/**
* Return false if this tool is configured to throw an exception on
* an attempt to generate an id class for a type that does not use
* application identity.
*/
public boolean getIgnoreErrors() {
return _ignore;
}
/**
* Set to false if this tool should throw an exception on
* an attempt to generate an id class for a type that does not use
* application identity.
*/
public void setIgnoreErrors(boolean ignore) {
_ignore = ignore;
}
/**
* The code formatter for the generated Java code.
*/
public CodeFormat getCodeFormat() {
return _format;
}
/**
* Set the code formatter for the generated Java code.
*/
public void setCodeFormat(CodeFormat format) {
_format = format;
}
/**
* The directory to write source to. Defaults to the directory
* of the Java file for the set type. If the given directory does not
* match the package of the object id, the package structure will be
* created below the directory.
*/
public File getDirectory() {
return _dir;
}
/**
* The directory to write source to. Defaults to the directory
* of the Java file for the set type. If the given directory does not
* match the package of the object id, the package structure will be
* created below the directory.
*/
public void setDirectory(File dir) {
_dir = dir;
}
/**
* The token to use to separate stringified primary key field values.
*/
public String getToken() {
return _token;
}
/**
* The token to use to separate stringified primary key field values.
*/
public void setToken(String token) {
_token = token;
}
/**
* The writer to write source to, or null to write to default file.
*/
public Writer getWriter() {
return _writer;
}
/**
* The writer to write source to, or null to write to default file.
*/
public void setWriter(Writer writer) {
_writer = writer;
}
/**
* Return the type we are generating an application id for.
*/
public Class getType() {
return _type;
}
/**
* Return metadata for the type we are generating an application id for.
*/
public ClassMetaData getMetaData() {
return _meta;
}
/**
* Return the code generated for the application id, or null
* if invalid class or the {@link #run} method has not been called.
*/
public String getCode() {
return _code;
}
/**
* Returns true if the application identity class should be an inner class.
*/
public boolean isInnerClass() {
Class oidClass = _meta.getObjectIdType();
return oidClass.getName().indexOf('$') != -1;
}
/**
* Returns the short class name for the object id class.
*/
private String getClassName() {
if (_meta.isOpenJPAIdentity())
return null;
// convert from SomeClass$ID to ID
String className = ClassUtil.getClassName(_meta.getObjectIdType());
if (isInnerClass())
className = className.substring(className.lastIndexOf('$') + 1);
return className;
}
/**
* Generates the sourcecode for the application id class; returns
* false if the class is invalid.
*/
public boolean run() {
if (_log.isInfoEnabled())
_log.info(_loc.get("appid-start", _type));
// ensure that this type is a candidate for application identity
if (_meta == null
|| _meta.getIdentityType() != ClassMetaData.ID_APPLICATION
|| _meta.isOpenJPAIdentity()) {
if (!_ignore)
throw new UserException(_loc.get("appid-invalid", _type));
// else just warn
if (_log.isWarnEnabled())
_log.warn(_loc.get("appid-warn", _type));
return false;
}
Class oidClass = _meta.getObjectIdType();
Class superOidClass = null;
// allow diff oid class in subclass (horizontal)
if (_meta.getPCSuperclass() != null) {
superOidClass = _meta.getPCSuperclassMetaData().getObjectIdType();
if (oidClass == null || oidClass.equals(superOidClass)) {
// just warn
if (_log.isWarnEnabled())
_log.warn(_loc.get("appid-warn", _type));
return false;
}
}
// ensure that an id class is declared
if (oidClass == null)
throw new UserException(_loc.get("no-id-class", _type)).
setFatal(true);
// ensure there is at least one pk field if we are
// non-absract, and see if we have any byte[]
boolean bytes = false;
for (int i = 0; !bytes && i < _fields.length; i++)
bytes = _fields[i].getDeclaredType() == byte[].class;
// collect info on id type
String className = getClassName();
String packageName = ClassUtil.getPackageName(oidClass);
String packageDec = "";
if (packageName.length() > 0)
packageDec = "package " + packageName + ";";
String imports = getImports();
String fieldDecs = getFieldDeclarations();
String constructor = getConstructor(superOidClass != null);
String properties = getProperties();
String fromStringCode = getFromStringCode(superOidClass != null);
String toStringCode = getToStringCode(superOidClass != null);
String equalsCode = getEqualsCode(superOidClass != null);
String hashCodeCode = getHashCodeCode(superOidClass != null);
// build the java code
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
if (!isInnerClass() && packageDec.length() > 0)
code.append(packageDec).afterSection();
if (!isInnerClass() && imports.length() > 0)
code.append(imports).afterSection();
code.append("/**").endl().
append(" * ").
append(_loc.get("appid-comment-for", _type.getName())).
endl().
append(" *").endl().
append(" * ").append(_loc.get("appid-comment-gen")).endl().
append(" * ").append(getClass().getName()).endl().
append(" */").endl();
code.append("public ");
if (isInnerClass())
code.append("static ");
code.append("class ").append(className);
if (code.getBraceOnSameLine())
code.append(" ");
else
code.endl().tab();
if (superOidClass != null) {
code.append("extends " + ClassUtil.getClassName(superOidClass));
if (code.getBraceOnSameLine())
code.append(" ");
else
code.endl().tab();
}
code.append("implements Serializable").openBrace(1).endl();
// if we use a byte array we need a static array for encoding to string
if (bytes) {
code.tab().append("private static final char[] HEX = ").
append("new char[] {").endl();
code.tab(2).append("'0', '1', '2', '3', '4', '5', '6', '7',").
endl();
code.tab(2).append("'8', '9', 'A', 'B', 'C', 'D', 'E', 'F'").
endl();
code.tab().append("};").endl(2);
}
// static block to register class
code.tab().append("static").openBrace(2).endl();
code.tab(2).append("// register persistent class in JVM").endl();
code.tab(2).append("try { Class.forName").openParen(true).
append("\"").append(_type.getName()).append("\"").
closeParen().append(";").append(" }").endl();
code.tab(2).append("catch").openParen(true).
append("Exception e").closeParen().append(" {}").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
// field declarations
if (fieldDecs.length() > 0)
code.endl(2).append(fieldDecs);
// default constructor
code.afterSection().tab().append("public ").append(className).
parens().openBrace(2).endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
// string constructor
code.afterSection().append(constructor);
// properties
if (properties.length() > 0)
code.afterSection().append(properties);
// toString, equals, hashCode methods
if (toStringCode.length() > 0)
code.afterSection().append(toStringCode);
if (hashCodeCode.length() > 0)
code.afterSection().append(hashCodeCode);
if (equalsCode.length() > 0)
code.afterSection().append(equalsCode);
if (fromStringCode.length() > 0)
code.afterSection().append(fromStringCode);
// if we have any byte array fields, we have to add the extra
// methods for handling byte arrays
if (bytes) {
code.afterSection().append(getToBytesByteArrayCode());
code.afterSection().append(getToStringByteArrayCode());
code.afterSection().append(getEqualsByteArrayCode());
code.afterSection().append(getHashCodeByteArrayCode());
}
// base classes might need to define a custom tokenizer
if (superOidClass == null && getTokenizer(false) == TOKENIZER_CUSTOM)
code.afterSection().append(getCustomTokenizerClass());
code.endl();
code.closeBrace(1);
_code = code.toString();
// if this is an inner class, then indent the entire
// code unit one tab level
if (isInnerClass()) {
// indent the entire code block one level to make it
// a propertly indented innder class
_code = code.getTab() +
StringUtil.replace(_code,
J2DoPrivHelper.getLineSeparator(),
J2DoPrivHelper.getLineSeparator() + code.getTab());
}
return true;
}
/**
* Writes the generated code to the proper file.
*/
public void record()
throws IOException {
if (_code == null)
return;
Writer writer = _writer;
if (writer == null) {
File file = getFile();
Files.backup(file, false);
writer = new FileWriter(file);
}
PrintWriter printer = new PrintWriter(writer);
printer.print(_code);
printer.flush();
if (_writer == null)
writer.close();
}
/**
* Return the necessary imports for the class.
*/
private String getImports() {
Set pkgs = getImportPackages();
CodeFormat imports = newCodeFormat();
String base = ClassUtil.getPackageName(_meta.getObjectIdType());
String pkg;
for (Iterator itr = pkgs.iterator(); itr.hasNext();) {
pkg = (String) itr.next();
if (pkg.length() > 0 && !"java.lang".equals(pkg)
&& !base.equals(pkg)) {
if (imports.length() > 0)
imports.endl();
imports.append("import ").append(pkg).append(".*;");
}
}
return imports.toString();
}
/**
* Returns the collection of packages that need to be imported.
*/
public Set getImportPackages() {
Set pkgs = new TreeSet();
pkgs.add(ClassUtil.getPackageName(_type));
Class superOidClass = null;
if (_meta != null && _meta.getPCSuperclassMetaData() != null)
superOidClass = _meta.getPCSuperclassMetaData().getObjectIdType();
if (superOidClass != null)
pkgs.add(ClassUtil.getPackageName(superOidClass));
pkgs.add("java.io");
pkgs.add("java.util");
Class type;
for (int i = 0; i < _fields.length; i++) {
type = _fields[i].getObjectIdFieldType();
if (type != byte[].class && type != char[].class
&& !type.getName().startsWith("java.sql.")) {
pkgs.add(ClassUtil.getPackageName(type));
}
}
return pkgs;
}
/**
* Return the code to declare all primary key fields.
*/
private String getFieldDeclarations() {
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
for (int i = 0; i < _fields.length; i++) {
if (i > 0)
code.endl();
code.tab().append("public ").append(getTypeName(_fields[i])).
append(" ").append(_fields[i].getName()).append(";");
}
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Return the type name to declare the given field as.
*/
private String getTypeName(FieldMetaData fmd) {
Class type = fmd.getObjectIdFieldType();
if (type == byte[].class)
return "byte[]";
if (type == char[].class)
return "char[]";
if (type.getName().startsWith("java.sql."))
return type.getName();
return ClassUtil.getClassName(type);
}
/**
* Return the getters and setters for all primary key fields.
*/
private String getProperties() {
if (AccessCode.isExplicit(_meta.getAccessType())
&& AccessCode.isField(_meta.getAccessType()))
return "";
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
String propName;
String typeName;
for (int i = 0; i < _fields.length; i++) {
if (i > 0)
code.afterSection();
typeName = getTypeName(_fields[i]);
propName = StringUtil.capitalize(_fields[i].getName());
code.tab().append("public ").append(typeName).append(" ");
if (_fields[i].getDeclaredTypeCode() == JavaTypes.BOOLEAN
|| _fields[i].getDeclaredTypeCode() == JavaTypes.BOOLEAN_OBJ)
code.append("is");
else
code.append("get");
code.append(propName).parens().openBrace(2).endl();
code.tab(2).append("return ").append(_fields[i].getName()).
append(";").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
code.afterSection();
code.tab().append("public void set").append(propName);
code.openParen(true).append(typeName).append(" ").
append(_fields[i].getName()).closeParen();
code.openBrace(2).endl();
code.tab(2).append("this.").append(_fields[i].getName()).
append(" = ").append(_fields[i].getName()).append(";").
endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
}
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Return the string constructor code.
*/
private String getConstructor(boolean hasSuperclass) {
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
code.tab().append("public ");
code.append(getClassName());
code.openParen(true).append("String str").closeParen();
code.openBrace(2).endl();
if (_fields.length != 0 || (hasSuperclass
&& _meta.getPrimaryKeyFields().length > 0)) {
code.tab(2).append("fromString").openParen(true).
append("str").closeParen().append(";").endl();
}
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Create the fromString method that parses the result of our toString
* method. If we have superclasses with id fields, this will call
* super.fromString() so that the parent class can parse its own fields.
*/
private String getFromStringCode(boolean hasSuperclass) {
// if we are below a concrete class then we cannot declare any
// more primary key fields; thus, just use the parent invocation
if (hasConcreteSuperclass())
return "";
if (_fields.length == 0)
return "";
hasSuperclass = hasSuperclass && getDeclaredPrimaryKeyFields
(_meta.getPCSuperclassMetaData()).length > 0;
String toke = getTokenizer(hasSuperclass);
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
if (_abstract || hasSuperclass)
code.tab().append("protected ").append(toke).
append(" fromString");
else
code.tab().append("private void fromString");
code.openParen(true).append("String str").closeParen();
code.openBrace(2).endl();
// if we have any Object-type fields, die immediately
for (int i = 0; i < _fields.length; i++) {
if (_fields[i].getObjectIdFieldType() != Object.class)
continue;
code.tab(2).append("throw new UnsupportedOperationException").
parens().append(";").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
if (toke != null) {
code.tab(2).append(toke).append(" toke = ");
if (hasSuperclass) {
// call super.fromString(str) to get the tokenizer that was
// used to parse the superclass
code.append("super.fromString").openParen(true).
append("str").closeParen();
} else {
// otherwise construct a new tokenizer with the string
code.append("new ").append(toke).openParen(true).
append("str");
if (toke == TOKENIZER_STD)
code.append(", \"").append(_token).append("\"");
code.closeParen();
}
code.append(";").endl();
}
for (int i = 0; i < _fields.length; i++) {
if (toke != null) {
code.tab(2).append("str = toke.nextToken").parens().
append(";").endl();
}
code.tab(2).append(getConversionCode(_fields[i], "str")).endl();
}
if (_abstract || hasSuperclass)
code.tab(2).append("return toke;").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Returns the type of tokenizer to use, or null if none.
*/
private String getTokenizer(boolean hasSuperclass) {
if (!_abstract && !hasSuperclass && _fields.length == 1)
return null;
if (_token.length() == 1)
return TOKENIZER_STD;
return TOKENIZER_CUSTOM;
}
/**
* Get parsing code for the given field.
*/
private String getConversionCode(FieldMetaData field, String var) {
CodeFormat parse = newCodeFormat();
if (field.getName().equals(var))
parse.append("this.");
parse.append(field.getName()).append(" = ");
Class type = field.getObjectIdFieldType();
if (type == Date.class) {
parse.append("new Date").openParen(true).
append("Long.parseLong").openParen(true).
append(var).closeParen().closeParen();
} else if (type == java.sql.Date.class
|| type == java.sql.Timestamp.class
|| type == java.sql.Time.class) {
parse.append(type.getName()).append(".valueOf").openParen(true).
append(var).closeParen();
} else if (type == String.class)
parse.append(var);
else if (type == Character.class) {
parse.append("new Character").openParen(true).append(var).
append(".charAt").openParen(true).append(0).
closeParen().closeParen();
} else if (type == byte[].class)
parse.append("toBytes").openParen(true).append(var).closeParen();
else if (type == char[].class)
parse.append(var).append(".toCharArray").parens();
else if (!type.isPrimitive()) {
parse.append("new ").append(ClassUtil.getClassName(type)).
openParen(true).append(var).closeParen();
} else // primitive
{
switch (type.getName().charAt(0)) {
case 'b':
if (type == boolean.class)
parse.append("\"true\".equals").openParen(true).
append(var).closeParen();
else
parse.append("Byte.parseByte").openParen(true).
append(var).closeParen();
break;
case 'c':
parse.append(var).append(".charAt").openParen(true).
append(0).closeParen();
break;
case 'd':
parse.append("Double.parseDouble").openParen(true).
append(var).closeParen();
break;
case 'f':
parse.append("Float.parseFloat").openParen(true).
append(var).closeParen();
break;
case 'i':
parse.append("Integer.parseInt").openParen(true).
append(var).closeParen();
break;
case 'l':
parse.append("Long.parseLong").openParen(true).
append(var).closeParen();
break;
case 's':
parse.append("Short.parseShort").openParen(true).
append(var).closeParen();
break;
}
}
if (!type.isPrimitive() && type != byte[].class) {
CodeFormat isNull = newCodeFormat();
isNull.append("if").openParen(true).append("\"null\".equals").
openParen(true).append(var).closeParen().closeParen().
endl().tab(3);
if (field.getName().equals(var))
isNull.append("this.");
isNull.append(field.getName()).append(" = null;").endl();
isNull.tab(2).append("else").endl();
isNull.tab(3).append(parse);
parse = isNull;
}
return parse.append(";").toString();
}
/**
* Return an equality method that compares all pk variables.
* Must deal correctly with both primitives and objects.
*/
private String getEqualsCode(boolean hasSuperclass) {
// if we are below a concrete class then we cannot declare any
// more primary key fields; thus, just use the parent invocation
if (hasConcreteSuperclass() || (hasSuperclass && _fields.length == 0))
return "";
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
code.tab().append("public boolean equals").openParen(true).
append("Object obj").closeParen().openBrace(2).endl();
code.tab(2).append("if").openParen(true).
append("this == obj").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("return true;").endl();
// call super.equals() if we have a superclass
String className = getClassName();
if (hasSuperclass) {
code.tab(2).append("if").openParen(true).
append("!super.equals").openParen(true).
append("obj").closeParen().closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("return false;").endl();
} else {
code.tab(2).append("if").openParen(true).
append("obj == null || obj.getClass").parens().
append(" != ").append("getClass").parens().
closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("return false;").endl();
}
String name;
Class type;
for (int i = 0; i < _fields.length; i++) {
if (i == 0) {
code.endl().tab(2).append(className).append(" other = ").
openParen(false).append(className).closeParen().
append(" obj;").endl();
}
// if this is not the first field, add an &&
if (i == 0)
code.tab(2).append("return ");
else
code.endl().tab(3).append("&& ");
name = _fields[i].getName();
type = _fields[i].getObjectIdFieldType();
if (type.isPrimitive()) {
code.openParen(false).append(name).append(" == ").
append("other.").append(name).closeParen();
} else if (type == byte[].class) {
code.openParen(false).append("equals").openParen(true).
append(name).append(", ").append("other.").
append(name).closeParen().closeParen();
} else if (type == char[].class) {
// ((name == null && other.name == null)
// || (name != null && String.valueOf (name).
// equals (String.valueOf (other.name))))
code.append("(").openParen(false).append(name).
append(" == null && other.").append(name).
append(" == null").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("|| ");
code.openParen(false).append(name).append(" != null ").
append("&& String.valueOf").openParen(true).append(name).
closeParen().append(".").endl();
code.tab(3).append("equals").openParen(true).
append("String.valueOf").openParen(true).
append("other.").append(name).closeParen().closeParen().
closeParen().append(")");
} else {
// ((name == null && other.name == null)
// || (name != null && name.equals (other.name)))
code.append("(").openParen(false).append(name).
append(" == null && other.").append(name).
append(" == null").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("|| ");
code.openParen(false).append(name).append(" != null ").
append("&& ").append(name).append(".equals").
openParen(true).append("other.").append(name).
closeParen().closeParen().append(")");
}
}
// no _fields: just return true after checking instanceof
if (_fields.length == 0)
code.tab(2).append("return true;").endl();
else
code.append(";").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Return a hashCode method that takes into account all
* primary key values. Must deal correctly with both primitives and objects.
*/
private String getHashCodeCode(boolean hasSuperclass) {
// if we are below a concrete class then we cannot declare any
// more primary key fields; thus, just use the parent invocation
if (hasConcreteSuperclass() || (hasSuperclass && _fields.length == 0))
return "";
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
code.tab().append("public int hashCode").parens().
openBrace(2).endl();
if (_fields.length == 0)
code.tab(2).append("return 17;").endl();
else if (_fields.length == 1 && !hasSuperclass) {
code.tab(2).append("return ");
appendHashCodeCode(_fields[0], code);
code.append(";").endl();
} else {
code.tab(2).append("int rs = ");
if (hasSuperclass) {
// call super.hashCode() if we have a superclass
code.append("super.hashCode").openParen(true).
closeParen().append(";");
} else
code.append("17;");
code.endl();
for (int i = 0; i < _fields.length; i++) {
code.tab(2).append("rs = rs * 37 + ");
appendHashCodeCode(_fields[i], code);
code.append(";").endl();
}
code.tab(2).append("return rs;").endl();
}
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Return true if this class has a concrete superclass.
*/
private boolean hasConcreteSuperclass() {
for (ClassMetaData sup = _meta.getPCSuperclassMetaData();
sup != null; sup = sup.getPCSuperclassMetaData()) {
if (!Modifier.isAbstract(sup.getDescribedType().getModifiers()))
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Append code calculating the hashcode for the given field.
*/
private void appendHashCodeCode(FieldMetaData field, CodeFormat code) {
String name = field.getName();
if ("rs".equals(name))
name = "this." + name;
Class type = field.getObjectIdFieldType();
if (type.isPrimitive()) {
if (type == boolean.class) {
// ((name) ? 1 : 0)
code.append("(").openParen(false).append(name).closeParen().
append(" ? 1 : 0").append(")");
} else if (type == long.class) {
// (int) (name ^ (name >>> 32))
code.openParen(false).append("int").closeParen().
append(" ").openParen(false).append(name).
append(" ^ ").openParen(false).append(name).
append(" >>> 32").closeParen().closeParen();
} else if (type == double.class) {
// (int) (Double.doubleToLongBits (name)
// ^ (Double.doubleToLongBits (name) >>> 32))
code.openParen(false).append("int").closeParen().
append(" ").openParen(false).
append("Double.doubleToLongBits").openParen(true).
append(name).closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("^ ").openParen(false).
append("Double.doubleToLongBits").openParen(true).
append(name).closeParen().append(" >>> 32").
closeParen().closeParen();
} else if (type == float.class) {
// Float.floatToIntBits (name)
code.append("Float.floatToIntBits").openParen(true).
append(name).closeParen();
} else if (type == int.class)
code.append(name);
else {
// (int) name
code.openParen(false).append("int").closeParen().
append(" ").append(name);
}
} else if (type == byte[].class) {
// hashCode (name);
code.append("hashCode").openParen(true).append(name).
closeParen();
} else if (type == char[].class) {
// ((name == null) ? 0 : String.valueOf (name).hashCode ())
code.append("(").openParen(false).append(name).
append(" == null").closeParen().append(" ? 0 : ").
append("String.valueOf").openParen(true).append(name).
closeParen().append(".hashCode").parens().append(")");
} else {
// ((name == null) ? 0 : name.hashCode ())
code.append("(").openParen(false).append(name).
append(" == null").closeParen().append(" ? 0 : ").
append(name).append(".hashCode").parens().append(")");
}
}
/**
* Return a method to create a string containing the primary key
* values that define the application id object.
*/
private String getToStringCode(boolean hasSuperclass) {
// if we are below a concrete class then we cannot declare any
// more primary key fields; thus, just use the parent invocation
if (hasConcreteSuperclass() || (hasSuperclass && _fields.length == 0))
return "";
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
code.tab().append("public String toString").parens().
openBrace(2).endl();
String name;
Class type;
String appendDelimiter = "+ \"" + _token + "\" + ";
for (int i = 0; i < _fields.length; i++) {
// if this is not the first field, add a +
if (i == 0) {
code.tab(2).append("return ");
// add in the super.toString() if we have a parent
if (hasSuperclass && getDeclaredPrimaryKeyFields
(_meta.getPCSuperclassMetaData()).length > 0) {
code.append("super.toString").parens();
code.endl().tab(3).append(appendDelimiter);
}
} else
code.endl().tab(3).append(appendDelimiter);
name = _fields[i].getName();
type = _fields[i].getObjectIdFieldType();
if (type == String.class)
code.append(name);
else if (type == byte[].class)
code.append("toString").openParen(true).
append(name).closeParen();
else if (type == char[].class)
code.openParen(true).openParen(true).append(name).
append(" == null").closeParen().append(" ? \"null\"").
append(": String.valueOf").openParen(true).
append(name).closeParen().closeParen();
else if (type == Date.class)
code.openParen(true).openParen(true).append(name).
append(" == null").closeParen().append(" ? \"null\"").
endl().tab(4).append(": String.valueOf").
openParen(true).append(name).append(".getTime").
parens().closeParen().closeParen();
else
code.append("String.valueOf").openParen(true).
append(name).closeParen();
}
// no fields; just use ""
if (_fields.length == 0)
code.tab(2).append("return \"\"");
code.append(";").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Code to convert a string to a byte array.
*
* @see org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.Base16Encoder#decode
*/
private String getToBytesByteArrayCode() {
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
code.tab().append("private static byte[] toBytes").openParen(true).
append("String s").closeParen().openBrace(2).endl();
code.tab(2).append("if").openParen(true).append("\"null\".equals").
openParen(true).append("s").closeParen().closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("return null;").endl(2);
code.tab(2).append("int len = s.length").parens().
append(";").endl();
code.tab(2).append("byte[] r = new byte[len / 2];").endl();
code.tab(2).append("for").openParen(true).
append("int i = 0; i < r.length; i++").closeParen().
openBrace(3).endl();
code.tab(3).append("int digit1 = s.charAt").openParen(true).
append("i * 2").closeParen().append(", ").
append("digit2 = s.charAt").openParen(true).
append("i * 2 + 1").closeParen().append(";").endl();
code.tab(3).append("if").openParen(true).
append("digit1 >= '0' && digit1 <= '9'").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(4).append("digit1 -= '0';").endl();
code.tab(3).append("else if").openParen(true).
append("digit1 >= 'A' && digit1 <= 'F'").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(4).append("digit1 -= 'A' - 10;").endl();
code.tab(3).append("if").openParen(true).
append("digit2 >= '0' && digit2 <= '9'").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(4).append("digit2 -= '0';").endl();
code.tab(3).append("else if").openParen(true).
append("digit2 >= 'A' && digit2 <= 'F'").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(4).append("digit2 -= 'A' - 10;").endl(2);
code.tab(3).append("r[i] = (byte) ").openParen(false).
openParen(false).append("digit1 << 4").closeParen().
append(" + digit2").closeParen().append(";").endl();
code.closeBrace(3).endl();
code.tab(2).append("return r;").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Code to convert a byte array to a string.
*
* @see org.apache.openjpa.lib.util.Base16Encoder#encode
*/
private String getToStringByteArrayCode() {
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
code.tab().append("private static String toString").openParen(true).
append("byte[] b").closeParen().openBrace(2).endl();
code.tab(2).append("if").openParen(true).
append("b == null").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("return \"null\";").endl(2);
code.tab(2).append("StringBuilder r = new StringBuilder").
openParen(true).append("b.length * 2").closeParen().
append(";").endl();
code.tab(2).append("for").openParen(true).
append("int i = 0; i < b.length; i++").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("for").openParen(true).
append("int j = 1; j >= 0; j--").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(4).append("r.append").openParen(true).
append("HEX[").openParen(false).append("b[i] >> ").
openParen(false).append("j * 4").closeParen().closeParen().
append(" & 0xF]").closeParen().append(";").endl();
code.tab(2).append("return r.toString").parens().
append(";").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Code to test if two byte arrays are equal.
*/
private String getEqualsByteArrayCode() {
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
code.tab().append("private static boolean equals").openParen(true).
append("byte[] b1, byte[] b2").closeParen().openBrace(2).endl();
code.tab(2).append("if").openParen(true).
append("b1 == null && b2 == null").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("return true;").endl();
code.tab(2).append("if").openParen(true).
append("b1 == null || b2 == null").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("return false;").endl();
code.tab(2).append("if").openParen(true).
append("b1.length != b2.length").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("return false;").endl();
code.tab(2).append("for").openParen(true).
append("int i = 0; i < b1.length; i++").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("if").openParen(true).
append("b1[i] != b2[i]").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(4).append("return false;").endl();
code.tab(2).append("return true;").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
private String getHashCodeByteArrayCode() {
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
code.tab().append("private static int hashCode").openParen(true).
append("byte[] b").closeParen().openBrace(2).endl();
code.tab(2).append("if").openParen(true).append("b == null").
closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("return 0;").endl();
code.tab(2).append("int sum = 0;").endl();
code.tab(2).append("for").openParen(true).
append("int i = 0; i < b.length; i++").closeParen().endl();
code.tab(3).append("sum += b[i];").endl();
code.tab(2).append("return sum;").endl();
code.closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Code defining a tokenizer class.
*/
private String getCustomTokenizerClass() {
CodeFormat code = newCodeFormat();
code.tab().append("protected static class ").
append(TOKENIZER_CUSTOM).openBrace(2).endl();
code.tab(2).append("private final String str;").endl();
code.tab(2).append("private int last;").afterSection();
code.tab(2).append("public Tokenizer (String str)").
openBrace(3).endl();
code.tab(3).append("this.str = str;").endl();
code.closeBrace(3).afterSection();
code.tab(2).append("public String nextToken ()").
openBrace(3).endl();
code.tab(3).append("int next = str.indexOf").openParen(true).
append("\"").append(_token).append("\", last").closeParen().
append(";").endl();
code.tab(3).append("String part;").endl();
code.tab(3).append("if").openParen(true).append("next == -1").
closeParen().openBrace(4).endl();
code.tab(4).append("part = str.substring").openParen(true).
append("last").closeParen().append(";").endl();
code.tab(4).append("last = str.length").parens().append(";").
endl().closeBrace(4);
if (!code.getBraceOnSameLine())
code.endl().tab(3);
else
code.append(" ");
code.append("else").openBrace(4).endl();
code.tab(4).append("part = str.substring").openParen(true).
append("last, next").closeParen().append(";").endl();
code.tab(4).append("last = next + ").append(_token.length()).
append(";").endl().closeBrace(4).endl();
code.tab(3).append("return part;").endl();
code.closeBrace(3);
code.endl().closeBrace(2);
return code.toString();
}
/**
* Return the file that this tool should output to.
*/
private File getFile() {
if (_meta == null)
return null;
String packageName = ClassUtil.getPackageName(_meta.getObjectIdType());
String fileName = ClassUtil.getClassName(_meta.getObjectIdType())
+ ".java";
// if pc class in same package as oid class, try to find pc .java file
File dir = null;
if (_dir == null && ClassUtil.getPackageName(_type).equals(packageName)) {
dir = Files.getSourceFile(_type);
if (dir != null)
dir = dir.getParentFile();
}
if (dir == null)
dir = Files.getPackageFile(_dir, packageName, true);
return new File(dir, fileName);
}
/**
* Return a copy of the correct code format.
*/
private CodeFormat newCodeFormat() {
return (_format == null) ? new CodeFormat()
: (CodeFormat) _format.clone();
}
/**
* Usage: java org.apache.openjpa.enhance.ApplicationIdTool [option]*
* <class name | .java file | .class file | .jdo file>+
* Where the following options are recognized.
* <ul>
* <li><i>-properties/-p <properties file></i>: The path to a OpenJPA
* properties file containing information as outlined in
* {@link Configuration}; optional.</li>
* <li><i>-<property name> <property value></i>: All bean
* properties of the standard OpenJPA {@link OpenJPAConfiguration} can be
* set by using their names and supplying a value.</li>
* <li><i>-directory/-d <output directory></i>: Path to the base
* source directory. The package structure will be created beneath
* this directory if necessary. If not specified, the tool will try
* to locate the .java file in the CLASSPATH and output to the same
* directory; failing that, it will use the current directory as
* the base directory.
* <li><i>-ignoreErrors/-i <true/t | false/f></i>: If false, an
* exception will be thrown if the tool encounters any class that
* does not use application identity or uses the identity class of
* its superclass; defaults to true.</li>
* <li><i>-token/-t <token></i>: The token to use to separate
* stingified primary key field values in the stringified oid.</li>
* <li><i>-name/-n <id class name></i>: The name of the identity
* class to generate. If this option is specified, you must only
* give a single class argument. If the class metadata names an object
* id class, this argument is ignored.</li>
* <li><i>-suffix/-s <id class suffix></i>: A string to suffix each
* persistent class with to create the identity class name. This is
* overridden by <code>-name</code> or by any identity class name
* specified in metadata.</li>
* <li><i>-codeFormat/-cf.<property name> < property value></i>
* : Arguments like this will be used to configure the bean
* properties of the internal {@link CodeFormat}.</li>
* </ul>
* Each additional argument can be either the full class name of the
* type to create an id class for, the path to the .java file for the type,
* the path to the .class file for the type, or the path to a .jdo file
* listing one or more types. If a .java file already exists for an
* application id, it will be backed up to a file named
* <orig file name>~.
*/
public static void main(String[] args)
throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
Options opts = new Options();
final String[] arguments = opts.setFromCmdLine(args);
boolean ret = Configurations.runAgainstAllAnchors(opts,
new Configurations.Runnable() {
public boolean run(Options opts)
throws ClassNotFoundException, IOException {
OpenJPAConfiguration conf = new OpenJPAConfigurationImpl();
try {
return ApplicationIdTool.run(conf, arguments, opts);
} finally {
conf.close();
}
}
});
// START - ALLOW PRINT STATEMENTS
if (!ret)
System.err.println(_loc.get("appid-usage"));
// STOP - ALLOW PRINT STATEMENTS
}
/**
* Run the application id tool with the given command-line and
* given configuration. Returns false if invalid options were given.
*/
public static boolean run(OpenJPAConfiguration conf, String[] args,
Options opts)
throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
Flags flags = new Flags();
flags.ignoreErrors = opts.removeBooleanProperty
("ignoreErrors", "i", flags.ignoreErrors);
flags.directory = Files.getFile(opts.removeProperty("directory", "d",
null), null);
flags.token = opts.removeProperty("token", "t", flags.token);
flags.name = opts.removeProperty("name", "n", flags.name);
flags.suffix = opts.removeProperty("suffix", "s", flags.suffix);
// separate the properties for the customizer and code format
Options formatOpts = new Options();
Map.Entry entry;
String key;
for (Iterator itr = opts.entrySet().iterator(); itr.hasNext();) {
entry = (Map.Entry) itr.next();
key = (String) entry.getKey();
if (key.startsWith("codeFormat.")) {
formatOpts.put(key.substring(11), entry.getValue());
itr.remove();
} else if (key.startsWith("cf.")) {
formatOpts.put(key.substring(3), entry.getValue());
itr.remove();
}
}
if (!formatOpts.isEmpty()) {
flags.format = new CodeFormat();
formatOpts.setInto(flags.format);
}
Configurations.populateConfiguration(conf, opts);
ClassLoader loader = conf.getClassResolverInstance().
getClassLoader(ApplicationIdTool.class, null);
return run(conf, args, flags, loader);
}
/**
* Run the tool. Returns false if invalid options were given.
*/
public static boolean run(OpenJPAConfiguration conf, String[] args,
Flags flags, ClassLoader loader)
throws IOException, ClassNotFoundException {
MetaDataRepository repos = conf.newMetaDataRepositoryInstance();
repos.setValidate(repos.VALIDATE_NONE, true);
loadObjectIds(repos, flags.name == null && flags.suffix == null);
Log log = conf.getLog(OpenJPAConfiguration.LOG_TOOL);
Collection classes;
if (args.length == 0) {
log.info(_loc.get("running-all-classes"));
classes = repos.loadPersistentTypes(true, loader);
} else {
ClassArgParser cap = conf.getMetaDataRepositoryInstance().
getMetaDataFactory().newClassArgParser();
cap.setClassLoader(loader);
classes = new HashSet();
for (int i = 0; i < args.length; i++)
classes.addAll(Arrays.asList(cap.parseTypes(args[i])));
}
if (flags.name != null && classes.size() > 1)
throw new UserException(_loc.get("name-mult-args", classes));
ApplicationIdTool tool;
Class cls;
ClassMetaData meta;
BCClassLoader bc = AccessController
.doPrivileged(J2DoPrivHelper.newBCClassLoaderAction(new Project()));
for (Iterator itr = classes.iterator(); itr.hasNext();) {
cls = (Class) itr.next();
log.info(_loc.get("appid-running", cls));
meta = repos.getMetaData(cls, null, false);
setObjectIdType(meta, flags, bc);
tool = new ApplicationIdTool(conf, cls, meta);
tool.setDirectory(flags.directory);
tool.setIgnoreErrors(flags.ignoreErrors);
tool.setToken(flags.token);
tool.setCodeFormat(flags.format);
if (tool.run()) {
log.info(_loc.get("appid-output", tool.getFile()));
tool.record();
} else
log.info(_loc.get("appid-norun"));
}
bc.getProject().clear();
return true;
}
/**
* Set the object id type of the given metadata.
*/
private static void setObjectIdType(ClassMetaData meta, Flags flags,
BCClassLoader bc)
throws ClassNotFoundException {
if (meta == null || (meta.getObjectIdType() != null
&& (!meta.isOpenJPAIdentity() || flags.name == null))
|| getDeclaredPrimaryKeyFields(meta).length == 0)
return;
Class desc = meta.getDescribedType();
Class cls = null;
if (flags.name != null)
cls = loadClass(desc, flags.name, bc);
else if (flags.suffix != null)
cls = loadClass(desc, desc.getName() + flags.suffix, bc);
meta.setObjectIdType(cls, false);
}
/**
* Load the given class name even if it does not exist.
*/
private static Class loadClass(Class context, String name,
BCClassLoader bc)
throws ClassNotFoundException {
if (name.indexOf('.') == -1 && context.getName().indexOf('.') != -1)
name = ClassUtil.getPackageName(context) + "." + name;
// first try with regular class loader
ClassLoader loader = AccessController.doPrivileged(
J2DoPrivHelper.getClassLoaderAction(context));
if (loader == null)
loader = AccessController.doPrivileged(
J2DoPrivHelper.getContextClassLoaderAction());
try {
return Class.forName(name, false, loader);
} catch (Throwable t) {
}
// create class
BCClass oid = bc.getProject().loadClass(name, null);
oid.addDefaultConstructor();
return Class.forName(name, false, bc);
}
/**
* Tell the metadata factory to load object id classes even if they don't
* exist.
*/
private static void loadObjectIds(MetaDataRepository repos, boolean fatal) {
MetaDataFactory mdf = repos.getMetaDataFactory();
if (mdf instanceof DelegatingMetaDataFactory)
mdf = ((DelegatingMetaDataFactory) mdf).getInnermostDelegate();
if (mdf instanceof ObjectIdLoader)
((ObjectIdLoader) mdf).setLoadObjectIds();
else if (fatal)
throw new InvalidStateException(_loc.get("factory-not-oidloader")).
setFatal(true);
}
/**
* Run flags.
*/
public static class Flags {
public File directory = null;
public boolean ignoreErrors = true;
public String token = TOKEN_DEFAULT;
public CodeFormat format = null;
public String name = null;
public String suffix = null;
}
/**
* Interface implemented by metadata factories that can load non-existant
* object id classes.
*/
public static interface ObjectIdLoader
{
/**
* Turn on the loading of all identity classes, even if they don't
* exist.
*/
public void setLoadObjectIds ();
}
}