/* * Copyright 2016 The Netty Project * * The Netty Project licenses this file to you under the Apache License, * version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at: * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT * WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the * License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations * under the License. */ package io.netty.util.concurrent; import io.netty.util.internal.ObjectUtil; import io.netty.util.internal.PlatformDependent; import io.netty.util.internal.UnstableApi; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Queue; import java.util.concurrent.Callable; import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException; import java.util.concurrent.RejectedExecutionException; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import java.util.concurrent.TimeoutException; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicInteger; /** * {@link EventExecutorGroup} which will preserve {@link Runnable} execution order but makes no guarantees about what * {@link EventExecutor} (and therefore {@link Thread}) will be used to execute the {@link Runnable}s. * * <p>The {@link EventExecutorGroup#next()} for the wrapped {@link EventExecutorGroup} must <strong>NOT</strong> return * executors of type {@link OrderedEventExecutor}. */ @UnstableApi public final class NonStickyEventExecutorGroup implements EventExecutorGroup { private final EventExecutorGroup group; private final int maxTaskExecutePerRun; /** * Creates a new instance. Be aware that the given {@link EventExecutorGroup} <strong>MUST NOT</strong> contain * any {@link OrderedEventExecutor}s. */ public NonStickyEventExecutorGroup(EventExecutorGroup group) { this(group, 1024); } /** * Creates a new instance. Be aware that the given {@link EventExecutorGroup} <strong>MUST NOT</strong> contain * any {@link OrderedEventExecutor}s. */ public NonStickyEventExecutorGroup(EventExecutorGroup group, int maxTaskExecutePerRun) { this.group = verify(group); this.maxTaskExecutePerRun = ObjectUtil.checkPositive(maxTaskExecutePerRun, "maxTaskExecutePerRun"); } private static EventExecutorGroup verify(EventExecutorGroup group) { Iterator<EventExecutor> executors = ObjectUtil.checkNotNull(group, "group").iterator(); while (executors.hasNext()) { EventExecutor executor = executors.next(); if (executor instanceof OrderedEventExecutor) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("EventExecutorGroup " + group + " contains OrderedEventExecutors: " + executor); } } return group; } private NonStickyOrderedEventExecutor newExecutor(EventExecutor executor) { return new NonStickyOrderedEventExecutor(executor, maxTaskExecutePerRun); } @Override public boolean isShuttingDown() { return group.isShuttingDown(); } @Override public Future<?> shutdownGracefully() { return group.shutdownGracefully(); } @Override public Future<?> shutdownGracefully(long quietPeriod, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) { return group.shutdownGracefully(quietPeriod, timeout, unit); } @Override public Future<?> terminationFuture() { return group.terminationFuture(); } @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") @Override public void shutdown() { group.shutdown(); } @SuppressWarnings("deprecation") @Override public List<Runnable> shutdownNow() { return group.shutdownNow(); } @Override public EventExecutor next() { return newExecutor(group.next()); } @Override public Iterator<EventExecutor> iterator() { final Iterator<EventExecutor> itr = group.iterator(); return new Iterator<EventExecutor>() { @Override public boolean hasNext() { return itr.hasNext(); } @Override public EventExecutor next() { return newExecutor(itr.next()); } @Override public void remove() { itr.remove(); } }; } @Override public Future<?> submit(Runnable task) { return group.submit(task); } @Override public <T> Future<T> submit(Runnable task, T result) { return group.submit(task, result); } @Override public <T> Future<T> submit(Callable<T> task) { return group.submit(task); } @Override public ScheduledFuture<?> schedule(Runnable command, long delay, TimeUnit unit) { return group.schedule(command, delay, unit); } @Override public <V> ScheduledFuture<V> schedule(Callable<V> callable, long delay, TimeUnit unit) { return group.schedule(callable, delay, unit); } @Override public ScheduledFuture<?> scheduleAtFixedRate(Runnable command, long initialDelay, long period, TimeUnit unit) { return group.scheduleAtFixedRate(command, initialDelay, period, unit); } @Override public ScheduledFuture<?> scheduleWithFixedDelay(Runnable command, long initialDelay, long delay, TimeUnit unit) { return group.scheduleWithFixedDelay(command, initialDelay, delay, unit); } @Override public boolean isShutdown() { return group.isShutdown(); } @Override public boolean isTerminated() { return group.isTerminated(); } @Override public boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException { return group.awaitTermination(timeout, unit); } @Override public <T> List<java.util.concurrent.Future<T>> invokeAll( Collection<? extends Callable<T>> tasks) throws InterruptedException { return group.invokeAll(tasks); } @Override public <T> List<java.util.concurrent.Future<T>> invokeAll( Collection<? extends Callable<T>> tasks, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException { return group.invokeAll(tasks, timeout, unit); } @Override public <T> T invokeAny(Collection<? extends Callable<T>> tasks) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException { return group.invokeAny(tasks); } @Override public <T> T invokeAny(Collection<? extends Callable<T>> tasks, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException, ExecutionException, TimeoutException { return group.invokeAny(tasks, timeout, unit); } @Override public void execute(Runnable command) { group.execute(command); } private static final class NonStickyOrderedEventExecutor extends AbstractEventExecutor implements Runnable, OrderedEventExecutor { private final EventExecutor executor; private final Queue<Runnable> tasks = PlatformDependent.newMpscQueue(); private static final int NONE = 0; private static final int SUBMITTED = 1; private static final int RUNNING = 2; private final AtomicInteger state = new AtomicInteger(); private final int maxTaskExecutePerRun; NonStickyOrderedEventExecutor(EventExecutor executor, int maxTaskExecutePerRun) { super(executor); this.executor = executor; this.maxTaskExecutePerRun = maxTaskExecutePerRun; } @Override public void run() { if (!state.compareAndSet(SUBMITTED, RUNNING)) { return; } for (;;) { int i = 0; try { for (; i < maxTaskExecutePerRun; i++) { Runnable task = tasks.poll(); if (task == null) { break; } safeExecute(task); } } finally { if (i == maxTaskExecutePerRun) { try { state.set(SUBMITTED); executor.execute(this); return; // done } catch (Throwable ignore) { // Reset the state back to running as we will keep on executing tasks. state.set(RUNNING); // if an error happened we should just ignore it and let the loop run again as there is not // much else we can do. Most likely this was triggered by a full task queue. In this case // we just will run more tasks and try again later. } } else { state.set(NONE); return; // done } } } } @Override public boolean inEventLoop(Thread thread) { return false; } @Override public boolean inEventLoop() { return false; } @Override public boolean isShuttingDown() { return executor.isShutdown(); } @Override public Future<?> shutdownGracefully(long quietPeriod, long timeout, TimeUnit unit) { return executor.shutdownGracefully(quietPeriod, timeout, unit); } @Override public Future<?> terminationFuture() { return executor.terminationFuture(); } @Override public void shutdown() { executor.shutdown(); } @Override public boolean isShutdown() { return executor.isShutdown(); } @Override public boolean isTerminated() { return executor.isTerminated(); } @Override public boolean awaitTermination(long timeout, TimeUnit unit) throws InterruptedException { return executor.awaitTermination(timeout, unit); } @Override public void execute(Runnable command) { if (!tasks.offer(command)) { throw new RejectedExecutionException(); } if (state.compareAndSet(NONE, SUBMITTED)) { // Actually it could happen that the runnable was picked up in between but we not care to much and just // execute ourself. At worst this will be a NOOP when run() is called. try { executor.execute(this); } catch (Throwable e) { // Not reset the state as some other Runnable may be added to the queue already in the meantime. tasks.remove(command); PlatformDependent.throwException(e); } } } } }