package edu.northwestern.at.utils.corpuslinguistics.thesaurus; /* Please see the license information at the end of this file. */ import java.io.FileInputStream; import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import edu.smu.tspell.wordnet.*; import edu.northwestern.at.utils.SortedArrayList; /** Implements a thesaurus using Wordnet. * * <p> * This uses the Jaws interface to WordNet written by Brett Spell. * See http://engr.smu.edu/~tspell/ for details. * </p> */ public class WordnetThesaurus extends AbstractThesaurus implements Thesaurus { /** Property specifying the location of the WordNet data directory. */ protected final static String DATABASE_DIRECTORY = "wordnet.database.dir"; /** Default data directory. */ protected static String defaultDataDirectory = "data/wordnet/3.0/dict"; /** WordNet data. */ protected WordNetDatabase wordnetData; /** Create a WordNet object. * * @throws IOException * @throws FileNotFoundException */ public WordnetThesaurus() throws IOException, FileNotFoundException { // Get instance of Wordnet database. if ( getWordNetDataDirectory() == null ) { setWordNetDataDirectory( defaultDataDirectory ); } wordnetData = WordNetDatabase.getFileInstance(); } /** Create a WordNet object. * * @param dataDirectory Data containing WordNet data files. * * @throws IOException * @throws FileNotFoundException */ public WordnetThesaurus( String dataDirectory ) throws IOException, FileNotFoundException { // Get instance of Wordnet database. setWordNetDataDirectory( dataDirectory ); wordnetData = WordNetDatabase.getFileInstance(); } /** Set location of WordNet data files. * * @param wordNetDataDirectory The WordNet data directory. */ protected void setWordNetDataDirectory ( String wordNetDataDirectory ) { System.setProperty( DATABASE_DIRECTORY , wordNetDataDirectory ); } /** Get location of WordNet data files. * * @return The WordNet data directory. */ protected String getWordNetDataDirectory() { return System.getProperty( DATABASE_DIRECTORY ); } /** Get synonyms. * * @param word Word for which to find synonyms. * * @return String list containing synonyms. */ public List<String> getSynonyms( String word ) { Set<String> synonyms = new TreeSet<String>(); Synset[] synsets = wordnetData.getSynsets( word ); for ( int i = 0 ; i < synsets.length ; i++ ) { Synset synset = synsets[ i ]; String[] wordForms = synset.getWordForms(); for ( int j = 0 ; j < wordForms.length ; j++ ) { synonyms.add( wordForms[ j ] ); } } return new ArrayList<String>( synonyms ); } /** Get synonyms. * * @param word Word for which to find synonyms. * @param wordClass Major word class. * * @return String list containing synonyms. */ public List<String> getSynonyms( String word , String wordClass ) { Set<String> synonyms = new TreeSet<String>(); Synset[] synsets = wordnetData.getSynsets( word ); SynsetType wordClassSynsetType = getWordClassSynsetType( wordClass ); for ( int i = 0 ; i < synsets.length ; i++ ) { Synset synset = synsets[ i ]; if ( ( wordClassSynsetType != null ) && ( wordClassSynsetType != synset.getType() ) ) { continue; } String[] wordForms = synset.getWordForms(); for ( int j = 0 ; j < wordForms.length ; j++ ) { synonyms.add( wordForms[ j ] ); } } return new ArrayList<String>( synonyms ); } /** Get antonyms. * * @param word Word for which to find antonyms. * * @return String list containing antonyms. */ public List<String> getAntonyms( String word ) { return getAntonyms( word , null ); } /** Get antonyms. * * @param word Word for which to find antonyms. * @param wordClass Major word class. Null for all word classes. * * @return String list containing antonyms. */ public List<String> getAntonyms( String word , String wordClass ) { Set<String> antonyms = new TreeSet<String>(); Synset[] synsets = wordnetData.getSynsets( word ); SynsetType wordClassSynsetType = getWordClassSynsetType( wordClass ); for ( int i = 0 ; i < synsets.length ; i++ ) { Synset synset = synsets[ i ]; SynsetType synsetType = synsets[ i ].getType(); if ( ( wordClassSynsetType != null ) && ( wordClassSynsetType != synsetType ) ) { continue; } WordSense[] wordSenses = null; if ( synsetType == SynsetType.ADJECTIVE ) { wordSenses = ((AdjectiveSynset)synset).getAntonyms( word ); } else if ( synsetType == SynsetType.ADVERB ) { wordSenses = ((AdverbSynset)synset).getAntonyms( word ); } else if ( synsetType == SynsetType.NOUN ) { wordSenses = ((NounSynset)synset).getAntonyms( word ); } else if ( synsetType == SynsetType.VERB ) { wordSenses = ((VerbSynset)synset).getAntonyms( word ); } if ( wordSenses != null ) { for ( int j = 0 ; j < wordSenses.length ; j++ ) { antonyms.add( wordSenses[ j ].getWordForm() ); } } } return new ArrayList<String>( antonyms ); } /** Convert word class to Wordnet word synset type. * * @param wordClass Word class. May be one of noun, verb, * adjective, adverb, or may be null. * * @return Wordnet synset type. * null if wordclass unrecognized or * word class was null. */ protected SynsetType getWordClassSynsetType( String wordClass ) { SynsetType result = null; if ( wordClass != null ) { if ( wordClass.equals( "noun" ) ) { result = SynsetType.NOUN; } else if ( wordClass.equals( "verb" ) ) { result = SynsetType.VERB; } else if ( wordClass.equals( "adjective" ) ) { result = SynsetType.ADJECTIVE; } else if ( wordClass.equals( "adverb" ) ) { result = SynsetType.ADVERB; } } return result; } } /* Copyright (c) 2008, 2009 by Northwestern University. All rights reserved. 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