// Kursawe.java // // Author: // Antonio J. Nebro <antonio@lcc.uma.es> // Juan J. Durillo <durillo@lcc.uma.es> // // Copyright (c) 2011 Antonio J. Nebro, Juan J. Durillo // // This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify // it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by // the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or // (at your option) any later version. // // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the // GNU Lesser General Public License for more details. // // You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License // along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>. package org.uma.jmetal.problem.multiobjective; import org.uma.jmetal.problem.impl.AbstractDoubleProblem; import org.uma.jmetal.solution.DoubleSolution; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.List; /** * Class representing problem Kursawe */ @SuppressWarnings("serial") public class Kursawe extends AbstractDoubleProblem { /** * Constructor. * Creates a default instance of the Kursawe problem. */ public Kursawe() { // 3 variables by default this(3); } /** * Constructor. * Creates a new instance of the Kursawe problem. * * @param numberOfVariables Number of variables of the problem */ public Kursawe(Integer numberOfVariables) { setNumberOfVariables(numberOfVariables); setNumberOfObjectives(2); setName("Kursawe"); List<Double> lowerLimit = new ArrayList<>(getNumberOfVariables()) ; List<Double> upperLimit = new ArrayList<>(getNumberOfVariables()) ; for (int i = 0; i < getNumberOfVariables(); i++) { lowerLimit.add(-5.0); upperLimit.add(5.0); } setLowerLimit(lowerLimit); setUpperLimit(upperLimit); } /** Evaluate() method */ public void evaluate(DoubleSolution solution){ double aux, xi, xj; double[] fx = new double[getNumberOfObjectives()]; double[] x = new double[getNumberOfVariables()]; for (int i = 0; i < solution.getNumberOfVariables(); i++) { x[i] = solution.getVariableValue(i) ; } fx[0] = 0.0; for (int var = 0; var < solution.getNumberOfVariables() - 1; var++) { xi = x[var] * x[var]; xj = x[var + 1] * x[var + 1]; aux = (-0.2) * Math.sqrt(xi + xj); fx[0] += (-10.0) * Math.exp(aux); } fx[1] = 0.0; for (int var = 0; var < solution.getNumberOfVariables(); var++) { fx[1] += Math.pow(Math.abs(x[var]), 0.8) + 5.0 * Math.sin(Math.pow(x[var], 3.0)); } solution.setObjective(0, fx[0]); solution.setObjective(1, fx[1]); } }