// FourBarTruss.java
//
// Author:
// Antonio J. Nebro <antonio@lcc.uma.es>
//
// Copyright (c) 2012 Antonio J. Nebro
//
// This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package org.uma.jmetal.problem.multiobjective;
import org.uma.jmetal.problem.impl.AbstractDoubleProblem;
import org.uma.jmetal.solution.DoubleSolution;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
/**
* Class representing problem FourBarTruss
*
* Measures:
* f = 10kN
* e = 200000 kN/cm2
* l = 200 cm
* sigma = 10kN/cm2
*/
@SuppressWarnings("serial")
public class FourBarTruss extends AbstractDoubleProblem {
private double f = 10 ;
private double e = 200000;
private double l = 200 ;
private double sigma = 10 ;
/**
* Constructor
* Creates a default instance of the FourBarTruss problem
*/
public FourBarTruss() {
setNumberOfVariables(4);
setNumberOfObjectives(2);
setNumberOfConstraints(0);
setName("FourBarTruss");
List<Double> lowerLimit = new ArrayList<>(getNumberOfVariables()) ;
List<Double> upperLimit = new ArrayList<>(getNumberOfVariables()) ;
lowerLimit.add(f / sigma) ;
lowerLimit.add(Math.sqrt(2.0)*(f / sigma));
lowerLimit.add(lowerLimit.get(1)) ;
lowerLimit.add(lowerLimit.get(0)) ;
upperLimit.add(3*(f / sigma)) ;
upperLimit.add(upperLimit.get(0)) ;
upperLimit.add(upperLimit.get(0)) ;
upperLimit.add(upperLimit.get(0)) ;
setLowerLimit(lowerLimit);
setUpperLimit(upperLimit);
}
/** Evaluate() method */
@Override
public void evaluate(DoubleSolution solution) {
double [] fx = new double[2] ;
double [] x = new double[getNumberOfVariables()] ;
for (int i = 0 ; i < getNumberOfVariables(); i++)
x[i] = solution.getVariableValue(i) ;
fx[0] = l *(2*x[0]+ Math.sqrt(2.0)*x[1]+ Math.sqrt(x[2])+x[3]) ;
fx[1] = (f * l / e)*(2/x[0] + 2*Math.sqrt(2)/x[1] - 2*Math.sqrt(2)/x[2] + 2/x[3]);
solution.setObjective(0,fx[0]);
solution.setObjective(1,fx[1]);
}
}