/******************************************************************************* * Copyright (c) 2000, 2011 IBM Corporation and others. * All rights reserved. This program and the accompanying materials * are made available under the terms of the Eclipse Public License v1.0 * which accompanies this distribution, and is available at * http://www.eclipse.org/legal/epl-v10.html * * Contributors: * IBM Corporation - initial API and implementation * Genady Beriozkin - added support for reporting assignment with no effect *******************************************************************************/ package org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.ast; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.core.ast.IASTNode; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.core.ast.IAssignment; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.core.ast.IExpression; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.core.ast.IJsDoc; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.core.infer.InferredType; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.ASTVisitor; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.classfmt.ClassFileConstants; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.flow.FlowContext; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.flow.FlowInfo; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.impl.Constant; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.lookup.BaseTypeBinding; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.lookup.Binding; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.lookup.BlockScope; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.lookup.LocalVariableBinding; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TagBits; import org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeBinding; public class Assignment extends Expression implements IAssignment { public Expression lhs; public Expression expression; public Javadoc javadoc; public InferredType inferredType; public Assignment(Expression lhs, Expression expression, int sourceEnd) { //lhs is always a reference by construction , //but is build as an expression ==> the checkcast cannot fail this.lhs = lhs; lhs.bits |= IsStrictlyAssigned; // tag lhs as assigned this.expression = expression; this.sourceStart = lhs.sourceStart; this.sourceEnd = sourceEnd; } public FlowInfo analyseCode(BlockScope currentScope, FlowContext flowContext, FlowInfo flowInfo) { // record setting a variable: various scenarii are possible, setting an array reference, // a field reference, a blank final field reference, a field of an enclosing instance or // just a local variable. LocalVariableBinding local = this.lhs.localVariableBinding(); // if (local!=null && local.isSameCompilationUnit(currentScope)) // local=null; int nullStatus = this.expression.nullStatus(flowInfo); if (local != null && (local.type.tagBits & TagBits.IsBaseType) == 0) { if (nullStatus == FlowInfo.NULL) { flowContext.recordUsingNullReference(currentScope, local, this.lhs, FlowContext.CAN_ONLY_NULL| FlowContext.IN_ASSIGNMENT, flowInfo); } } flowInfo = ((Reference) lhs) .analyseAssignment(currentScope, flowContext, flowInfo, this, false) .unconditionalInits(); if (local != null && (local.type.tagBits & TagBits.IsBaseType) == 0) { switch(nullStatus) { case FlowInfo.NULL : flowInfo.markAsDefinitelyNull(local); break; case FlowInfo.NON_NULL : flowInfo.markAsDefinitelyNonNull(local); break; default: flowInfo.markAsDefinitelyUnknown(local); } if (flowContext.initsOnFinally != null) { switch(nullStatus) { case FlowInfo.NULL : flowContext.initsOnFinally.markAsDefinitelyNull(local); break; case FlowInfo.NON_NULL : flowContext.initsOnFinally.markAsDefinitelyNonNull(local); break; default: flowContext.initsOnFinally.markAsDefinitelyUnknown(local); } } } return flowInfo; } void checkAssignment(BlockScope scope, TypeBinding lhsType, TypeBinding rhsType) { // FieldBinding leftField = getLastField(this.lhs); // if (leftField != null && !leftField.isStatic() && leftField.declaringClass != null /*length pseudo field*/&& leftField.declaringClass.isRawType()) { // scope.problemReporter().unsafeRawFieldAssignment(leftField, rhsType, this.lhs); // } else } public static Binding getDirectBinding(Expression someExpression) { if ((someExpression.bits & ASTNode.IgnoreNoEffectAssignCheck) != 0) { return null; } if (someExpression instanceof SingleNameReference) { return ((SingleNameReference)someExpression).binding; } else if (someExpression instanceof FieldReference) { FieldReference fieldRef = (FieldReference)someExpression; if (fieldRef.receiver.isThis() && !(fieldRef.receiver instanceof QualifiedThisReference)) { return fieldRef.binding; } } else if (someExpression instanceof Assignment) { Expression lhs = ((Assignment)someExpression).lhs; if ((lhs.bits & ASTNode.IsStrictlyAssigned) != 0) { // i = i = ...; // eq to int i = ...; return getDirectBinding (((Assignment)someExpression).lhs); } else if (someExpression instanceof PrefixExpression) { // i = i++; // eq to ++i; return getDirectBinding (((Assignment)someExpression).lhs); } } // } else if (someExpression instanceof PostfixExpression) { // recurse for postfix: i++ --> i // // note: "b = b++" is equivalent to doing nothing, not to "b++" // return getDirectBinding(((PostfixExpression) someExpression).lhs); return null; } public int nullStatus(FlowInfo flowInfo) { return this.expression.nullStatus(flowInfo); } public StringBuffer print(int indent, StringBuffer output) { //no () when used as a statement printIndent(indent, output); return printExpressionNoParenthesis(indent, output); } public StringBuffer printExpression(int indent, StringBuffer output) { //subclass redefine printExpressionNoParenthesis() output.append('('); return printExpressionNoParenthesis(0, output).append(')'); } public StringBuffer printExpressionNoParenthesis(int indent, StringBuffer output) { lhs.printExpression(indent, output).append(" = "); //$NON-NLS-1$ return expression.printExpression(0, output); } public StringBuffer printStatement(int indent, StringBuffer output) { //no () when used as a statement return print(indent, output).append(';'); } public TypeBinding resolveType(BlockScope scope) { // due to syntax lhs may be only a NameReference, a FieldReference or an ArrayReference this.constant = Constant.NotAConstant; if (!(this.lhs instanceof Reference) || this.lhs.isThis()) { scope.problemReporter().expressionShouldBeAVariable(this.lhs); return null; } TypeBinding rhsType = this.expression.resolveType(scope); TypeBinding lhsType = lhs.resolveType(scope,true,rhsType); // this.expression.setExpectedType(lhsType); // needed in case of generic method invocation if (lhsType != null) this.resolvedType = lhsType; if (lhsType == null || rhsType == null) { return null; } //check if the lhs is prototype, in which case we are done if( lhs instanceof FieldReference && ((FieldReference)lhs).isPrototype() ) return this.resolvedType; // check for assignment with no effect Binding left = getDirectBinding(this.lhs); if (left != null && left == getDirectBinding(this.expression)) { scope.problemReporter().assignmentHasNoEffect(this, left.shortReadableName()); } // Compile-time conversion of base-types : implicit narrowing integer into byte/short/character // may require to widen the rhs expression at runtime // if (lhsType != rhsType) // must call before computeConversion() and typeMismatchError() // scope.compilationUnitScope().recordTypeConversion(lhsType, rhsType); if ((this.expression.isConstantValueOfTypeAssignableToType(rhsType, lhsType) || (lhsType.isBaseType() && BaseTypeBinding.isWidening(lhsType.id, rhsType.id))) || rhsType.isCompatibleWith(lhsType)) { // this.expression.computeConversion(scope, lhsType, rhsType); checkAssignment(scope, lhsType, rhsType); return this.resolvedType; } else if (scope.isBoxingCompatibleWith(rhsType, lhsType) || (rhsType.isBaseType() // narrowing then boxing ? && scope.compilerOptions().sourceLevel >= ClassFileConstants.JDK1_5 // autoboxing && !lhsType.isBaseType() && this.expression.isConstantValueOfTypeAssignableToType(rhsType, scope.environment().computeBoxingType(lhsType)))) { return this.resolvedType; } if (rhsType.isFunctionType() && this.lhs.isTypeReference()) return lhsType; //scope.problemReporter().typeMismatchError(rhsType, lhsType, this.expression); return lhsType; } /** * @see org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.ast.Expression#resolveTypeExpecting(org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.lookup.BlockScope, org.eclipse.wst.jsdt.internal.compiler.lookup.TypeBinding) */ public TypeBinding resolveTypeExpecting(BlockScope scope, TypeBinding expectedType) { TypeBinding type = super.resolveTypeExpecting(scope, expectedType); if (type == null) return null; TypeBinding lhsType = this.resolvedType; TypeBinding rhsType = this.expression.resolvedType; // signal possible accidental boolean assignment (instead of using '==' operator) if (expectedType == TypeBinding.BOOLEAN && lhsType == TypeBinding.BOOLEAN && (this.lhs.bits & IsStrictlyAssigned) != 0) { scope.problemReporter().possibleAccidentalBooleanAssignment(this); } checkAssignment(scope, lhsType, rhsType); return type; } public void traverse(ASTVisitor visitor, BlockScope scope) { if (visitor.visit(this, scope)) { lhs.traverse(visitor, scope); expression.traverse(visitor, scope); } visitor.endVisit(this, scope); } public LocalVariableBinding localVariableBinding() { return lhs.localVariableBinding(); } public int getASTType() { return IASTNode.ASSIGNMENT; } public IExpression getExpression() { return this.expression; } public IExpression getLeftHandSide() { return this.lhs; } public IJsDoc getJsDoc() { return javadoc; } public void setInferredType(InferredType type) { this.inferredType = type; } public InferredType getInferredType() { return this.inferredType; } }