/* * Copyright 2004-2014 H2 Group. Multiple-Licensed under the MPL 2.0, * and the EPL 1.0 (http://h2database.com/html/license.html). * Initial Developer: H2 Group */ package org.h2.engine; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.HashSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.LinkedList; import java.util.Map; import java.util.Random; import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit; import org.h2.api.ErrorCode; import org.h2.command.Command; import org.h2.command.CommandInterface; import org.h2.command.Parser; import org.h2.command.Prepared; import org.h2.command.dml.Query; import org.h2.command.dml.SetTypes; import org.h2.constraint.Constraint; import org.h2.index.Index; import org.h2.index.ViewIndex; import org.h2.jdbc.JdbcConnection; import org.h2.message.DbException; import org.h2.message.Trace; import org.h2.message.TraceSystem; import org.h2.mvstore.db.MVTable; import org.h2.mvstore.db.TransactionStore.Change; import org.h2.mvstore.db.TransactionStore.Transaction; import org.h2.result.LocalResult; import org.h2.result.Row; import org.h2.result.SortOrder; import org.h2.schema.Schema; import org.h2.store.DataHandler; import org.h2.store.InDoubtTransaction; import org.h2.store.LobStorageFrontend; import org.h2.table.SubQueryInfo; import org.h2.table.Table; import org.h2.table.TableFilter; import org.h2.table.TableType; import org.h2.util.New; import org.h2.util.SmallLRUCache; import org.h2.value.Value; import org.h2.value.ValueArray; import org.h2.value.ValueLong; import org.h2.value.ValueNull; import org.h2.value.ValueString; /** * A session represents an embedded database connection. When using the server * mode, this object resides on the server side and communicates with a * SessionRemote object on the client side. */ public class Session extends SessionWithState { /** * This special log position means that the log entry has been written. */ public static final int LOG_WRITTEN = -1; /** * The prefix of generated identifiers. It may not have letters, because * they are case sensitive. */ private static final String SYSTEM_IDENTIFIER_PREFIX = "_"; private static int nextSerialId; private final int serialId = nextSerialId++; private final Database database; private ConnectionInfo connectionInfo; private final User user; private final int id; private final ArrayList<Table> locks = New.arrayList(); private final UndoLog undoLog; private boolean autoCommit = true; private Random random; private int lockTimeout; private Value lastIdentity = ValueLong.get(0); private Value lastScopeIdentity = ValueLong.get(0); private Value lastTriggerIdentity; private int firstUncommittedLog = Session.LOG_WRITTEN; private int firstUncommittedPos = Session.LOG_WRITTEN; private HashMap<String, Savepoint> savepoints; private HashMap<String, Table> localTempTables; private HashMap<String, Index> localTempTableIndexes; private HashMap<String, Constraint> localTempTableConstraints; private long throttleNs; private long lastThrottle; private Command currentCommand; private boolean allowLiterals; private String currentSchemaName; private String[] schemaSearchPath; private Trace trace; private HashMap<String, Value> removeLobMap; private int systemIdentifier; private HashMap<String, Procedure> procedures; private boolean undoLogEnabled = true; private boolean redoLogBinary = true; private boolean autoCommitAtTransactionEnd; private String currentTransactionName; private volatile long cancelAtNs; private boolean closed; private final long sessionStart = System.currentTimeMillis(); private long transactionStart; private long currentCommandStart; private HashMap<String, Value> variables; private HashSet<LocalResult> temporaryResults; private int queryTimeout; private boolean commitOrRollbackDisabled; private Table waitForLock; private Thread waitForLockThread; private int modificationId; private int objectId; private final int queryCacheSize; private SmallLRUCache<String, Command> queryCache; private long modificationMetaID = -1; private SubQueryInfo subQueryInfo; private int parsingView; private int preparingQueryExpression; private volatile SmallLRUCache<Object, ViewIndex> viewIndexCache; private HashMap<Object, ViewIndex> subQueryIndexCache; private boolean joinBatchEnabled; private boolean forceJoinOrder; /** * Temporary LOBs from result sets. Those are kept for some time. The * problem is that transactions are committed before the result is returned, * and in some cases the next transaction is already started before the * result is read (for example when using the server mode, when accessing * metadata methods). We can't simply free those values up when starting the * next transaction, because they would be removed too early. */ private LinkedList<TimeoutValue> temporaryResultLobs; /** * The temporary LOBs that need to be removed on commit. */ private ArrayList<Value> temporaryLobs; private Transaction transaction; private long startStatement = -1; public Session(Database database, User user, int id) { this.database = database; this.queryTimeout = database.getSettings().maxQueryTimeout; this.queryCacheSize = database.getSettings().queryCacheSize; this.undoLog = new UndoLog(this); this.user = user; this.id = id; Setting setting = database.findSetting( SetTypes.getTypeName(SetTypes.DEFAULT_LOCK_TIMEOUT)); this.lockTimeout = setting == null ? Constants.INITIAL_LOCK_TIMEOUT : setting.getIntValue(); this.currentSchemaName = Constants.SCHEMA_MAIN; } public void setForceJoinOrder(boolean forceJoinOrder) { this.forceJoinOrder = forceJoinOrder; } public boolean isForceJoinOrder() { return forceJoinOrder; } public void setJoinBatchEnabled(boolean joinBatchEnabled) { this.joinBatchEnabled = joinBatchEnabled; } public boolean isJoinBatchEnabled() { return joinBatchEnabled; } /** * Create a new row for a table. * * @param data the values * @param memory whether the row is in memory * @return the created row */ public Row createRow(Value[] data, int memory) { return database.createRow(data, memory); } /** * Add a subquery info on top of the subquery info stack. * * @param masks the mask * @param filters the filters * @param filter the filter index * @param sortOrder the sort order */ public void pushSubQueryInfo(int[] masks, TableFilter[] filters, int filter, SortOrder sortOrder) { subQueryInfo = new SubQueryInfo(subQueryInfo, masks, filters, filter, sortOrder); } /** * Remove the current subquery info from the stack. */ public void popSubQueryInfo() { subQueryInfo = subQueryInfo.getUpper(); } public SubQueryInfo getSubQueryInfo() { return subQueryInfo; } public void setParsingView(boolean parsingView) { // It can be recursive, thus implemented as counter. this.parsingView += parsingView ? 1 : -1; assert this.parsingView >= 0; } public boolean isParsingView() { assert parsingView >= 0; return parsingView != 0; } /** * Optimize a query. This will remember the subquery info, clear it, prepare * the query, and reset the subquery info. * * @param query the query to prepare */ public void optimizeQueryExpression(Query query) { // we have to hide current subQueryInfo if we are going to optimize // query expression SubQueryInfo tmp = subQueryInfo; subQueryInfo = null; preparingQueryExpression++; try { query.prepare(); } finally { subQueryInfo = tmp; preparingQueryExpression--; } } public boolean isPreparingQueryExpression() { assert preparingQueryExpression >= 0; return preparingQueryExpression != 0; } @Override public ArrayList<String> getClusterServers() { return new ArrayList<String>(); } public boolean setCommitOrRollbackDisabled(boolean x) { boolean old = commitOrRollbackDisabled; commitOrRollbackDisabled = x; return old; } private void initVariables() { if (variables == null) { variables = database.newStringMap(); } } /** * Set the value of the given variable for this session. * * @param name the name of the variable (may not be null) * @param value the new value (may not be null) */ public void setVariable(String name, Value value) { initVariables(); modificationId++; Value old; if (value == ValueNull.INSTANCE) { old = variables.remove(name); } else { // link LOB values, to make sure we have our own object value = value.copy(database, LobStorageFrontend.TABLE_ID_SESSION_VARIABLE); old = variables.put(name, value); } if (old != null) { // remove the old value (in case it is a lob) old.remove(); } } /** * Get the value of the specified user defined variable. This method always * returns a value; it returns ValueNull.INSTANCE if the variable doesn't * exist. * * @param name the variable name * @return the value, or NULL */ public Value getVariable(String name) { initVariables(); Value v = variables.get(name); return v == null ? ValueNull.INSTANCE : v; } /** * Get the list of variable names that are set for this session. * * @return the list of names */ public String[] getVariableNames() { if (variables == null) { return new String[0]; } String[] list = new String[variables.size()]; variables.keySet().toArray(list); return list; } /** * Get the local temporary table if one exists with that name, or null if * not. * * @param name the table name * @return the table, or null */ public Table findLocalTempTable(String name) { if (localTempTables == null) { return null; } return localTempTables.get(name); } public ArrayList<Table> getLocalTempTables() { if (localTempTables == null) { return New.arrayList(); } return New.arrayList(localTempTables.values()); } /** * Add a local temporary table to this session. * * @param table the table to add * @throws DbException if a table with this name already exists */ public void addLocalTempTable(Table table) { if (localTempTables == null) { localTempTables = database.newStringMap(); } if (localTempTables.get(table.getName()) != null) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.TABLE_OR_VIEW_ALREADY_EXISTS_1, table.getSQL()); } modificationId++; localTempTables.put(table.getName(), table); } /** * Drop and remove the given local temporary table from this session. * * @param table the table */ public void removeLocalTempTable(Table table) { modificationId++; localTempTables.remove(table.getName()); synchronized (database) { table.removeChildrenAndResources(this); } } /** * Get the local temporary index if one exists with that name, or null if * not. * * @param name the table name * @return the table, or null */ public Index findLocalTempTableIndex(String name) { if (localTempTableIndexes == null) { return null; } return localTempTableIndexes.get(name); } public HashMap<String, Index> getLocalTempTableIndexes() { if (localTempTableIndexes == null) { return New.hashMap(); } return localTempTableIndexes; } /** * Add a local temporary index to this session. * * @param index the index to add * @throws DbException if a index with this name already exists */ public void addLocalTempTableIndex(Index index) { if (localTempTableIndexes == null) { localTempTableIndexes = database.newStringMap(); } if (localTempTableIndexes.get(index.getName()) != null) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.INDEX_ALREADY_EXISTS_1, index.getSQL()); } localTempTableIndexes.put(index.getName(), index); } /** * Drop and remove the given local temporary index from this session. * * @param index the index */ public void removeLocalTempTableIndex(Index index) { if (localTempTableIndexes != null) { localTempTableIndexes.remove(index.getName()); synchronized (database) { index.removeChildrenAndResources(this); } } } /** * Get the local temporary constraint if one exists with that name, or * null if not. * * @param name the constraint name * @return the constraint, or null */ public Constraint findLocalTempTableConstraint(String name) { if (localTempTableConstraints == null) { return null; } return localTempTableConstraints.get(name); } /** * Get the map of constraints for all constraints on local, temporary * tables, if any. The map's keys are the constraints' names. * * @return the map of constraints, or null */ public HashMap<String, Constraint> getLocalTempTableConstraints() { if (localTempTableConstraints == null) { return New.hashMap(); } return localTempTableConstraints; } /** * Add a local temporary constraint to this session. * * @param constraint the constraint to add * @throws DbException if a constraint with the same name already exists */ public void addLocalTempTableConstraint(Constraint constraint) { if (localTempTableConstraints == null) { localTempTableConstraints = database.newStringMap(); } String name = constraint.getName(); if (localTempTableConstraints.get(name) != null) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.CONSTRAINT_ALREADY_EXISTS_1, constraint.getSQL()); } localTempTableConstraints.put(name, constraint); } /** * Drop and remove the given local temporary constraint from this session. * * @param constraint the constraint */ void removeLocalTempTableConstraint(Constraint constraint) { if (localTempTableConstraints != null) { localTempTableConstraints.remove(constraint.getName()); synchronized (database) { constraint.removeChildrenAndResources(this); } } } @Override public boolean getAutoCommit() { return autoCommit; } public User getUser() { return user; } @Override public void setAutoCommit(boolean b) { autoCommit = b; } public int getLockTimeout() { return lockTimeout; } public void setLockTimeout(int lockTimeout) { this.lockTimeout = lockTimeout; } //4个prepare方法要么生成CommandInterface(Command)要么生成Prepared //并且都调用org.h2.command.Prepared.prepare()方法 @Override public synchronized CommandInterface prepareCommand(String sql, int fetchSize) { return prepareLocal(sql); } /** * Parse and prepare the given SQL statement. This method also checks the * rights. * * @param sql the SQL statement * @return the prepared statement */ // public Prepared prepare(String sql) { return prepare(sql, false); } /** * Parse and prepare the given SQL statement. * * @param sql the SQL statement * @param rightsChecked true if the rights have already been checked * @return the prepared statement */ //rightsChecked参数用来传到org.h2.table.TableFilter的构造函数中,用于检查否有Right.SELECT权限 //如果是true,那么就不检查了 public Prepared prepare(String sql, boolean rightsChecked) { Parser parser = new Parser(this); parser.setRightsChecked(rightsChecked); return parser.prepare(sql); } /** * Parse and prepare the given SQL statement. * This method also checks if the connection has been closed. * * @param sql the SQL statement * @return the prepared statement */ public Command prepareLocal(String sql) { if (closed) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.CONNECTION_BROKEN_1, "session closed"); } Command command; //如果允许重用那么不再做SQL解析 if (queryCacheSize > 0) { if (queryCache == null) { queryCache = SmallLRUCache.newInstance(queryCacheSize); modificationMetaID = database.getModificationMetaId(); } else { long newModificationMetaID = database.getModificationMetaId(); if (newModificationMetaID != modificationMetaID) { queryCache.clear(); modificationMetaID = newModificationMetaID; } command = queryCache.get(sql); //命令关闭后才可重用 if (command != null && command.canReuse()) { command.reuse(); return command; } } } Parser parser = new Parser(this); try { command = parser.prepareCommand(sql); } finally { // we can't reuse sub-query indexes, so just drop the whole cache subQueryIndexCache = null; } command.prepareJoinBatch(); if (queryCache != null) { //只有DML并且是下面的这几类可缓存: //Insert、Delete、Update、Merge、TransactionCommand这5个无条件可缓存 //Call这个当产生的结果不是结果集时可缓存,否则不可缓存 //Select这个当不是isForUpdate时可缓存,否则不可缓存 if (command.isCacheable()) { queryCache.put(sql, command); } } return command; } public Database getDatabase() { return database; } @Override public int getPowerOffCount() { return database.getPowerOffCount(); } @Override public void setPowerOffCount(int count) { database.setPowerOffCount(count); } /** * Commit the current transaction. If the statement was not a data * definition statement, and if there are temporary tables that should be * dropped or truncated at commit, this is done as well. * * @param ddl if the statement was a data definition statement */ public void commit(boolean ddl) { checkCommitRollback(); currentTransactionName = null; transactionStart = 0; if (transaction != null) { // increment the data mod count, so that other sessions // see the changes // TODO should not rely on locking if (locks.size() > 0) { for (int i = 0, size = locks.size(); i < size; i++) { Table t = locks.get(i); if (t instanceof MVTable) { ((MVTable) t).commit(); } } } transaction.commit(); transaction = null; } if (containsUncommitted()) { // need to commit even if rollback is not possible // (create/drop table and so on) database.commit(this); } removeTemporaryLobs(true); if (undoLog.size() > 0) { // commit the rows when using MVCC if (database.isMultiVersion()) { ArrayList<Row> rows = New.arrayList(); synchronized (database) { while (undoLog.size() > 0) { UndoLogRecord entry = undoLog.getLast(); entry.commit(); rows.add(entry.getRow()); undoLog.removeLast(false); } for (int i = 0, size = rows.size(); i < size; i++) { Row r = rows.get(i); r.commit(); } } } undoLog.clear(); } if (!ddl) { // do not clean the temp tables if the last command was a // create/drop cleanTempTables(false); if (autoCommitAtTransactionEnd) { autoCommit = true; autoCommitAtTransactionEnd = false; } } endTransaction(); } private void removeTemporaryLobs(boolean onTimeout) { if (SysProperties.CHECK2) { if (this == getDatabase().getLobSession() && !Thread.holdsLock(this) && !Thread.holdsLock(getDatabase())) { throw DbException.throwInternalError(); } } if (temporaryLobs != null) { for (Value v : temporaryLobs) { if (!v.isLinkedToTable()) { v.remove(); } } temporaryLobs.clear(); } if (temporaryResultLobs != null && temporaryResultLobs.size() > 0) { long keepYoungerThan = System.nanoTime() - TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(database.getSettings().lobTimeout); while (temporaryResultLobs.size() > 0) { TimeoutValue tv = temporaryResultLobs.getFirst(); if (onTimeout && tv.created >= keepYoungerThan) { break; } Value v = temporaryResultLobs.removeFirst().value; if (!v.isLinkedToTable()) { v.remove(); } } } } private void checkCommitRollback() { if (commitOrRollbackDisabled && locks.size() > 0) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.COMMIT_ROLLBACK_NOT_ALLOWED); } } private void endTransaction() { if (removeLobMap != null && removeLobMap.size() > 0) { if (database.getMvStore() == null) { // need to flush the transaction log, because we can't unlink // lobs if the commit record is not written database.flush(); } for (Value v : removeLobMap.values()) { v.remove(); } removeLobMap = null; } unlockAll(); } /** * Fully roll back the current transaction. */ public void rollback() { checkCommitRollback(); currentTransactionName = null; boolean needCommit = false; if (undoLog.size() > 0) { rollbackTo(null, false); needCommit = true; } if (transaction != null) { rollbackTo(null, false); needCommit = true; // rollback stored the undo operations in the transaction // committing will end the transaction transaction.commit(); transaction = null; } if (locks.size() > 0 || needCommit) { database.commit(this); } cleanTempTables(false); if (autoCommitAtTransactionEnd) { autoCommit = true; autoCommitAtTransactionEnd = false; } endTransaction(); } /** * Partially roll back the current transaction. * * @param savepoint the savepoint to which should be rolled back * @param trimToSize if the list should be trimmed */ public void rollbackTo(Savepoint savepoint, boolean trimToSize) { //"SET UNDO_LOG 0"禁用撤消日志,此时所有rollback都无效 int index = savepoint == null ? 0 : savepoint.logIndex; while (undoLog.size() > index) { UndoLogRecord entry = undoLog.getLast(); entry.undo(this); undoLog.removeLast(trimToSize); } //这里的rollback是session级的, //而org.h2.mvstore.db.TransactionStore.rollbackTo(Transaction, long, long)是表级的,在MVTable的addRow和removeRow调用 //事务有可能更新了多个表,只要其中之一提前 rollback了,此时就需要rollback其他的 if (transaction != null) { long savepointId = savepoint == null ? 0 : savepoint.transactionSavepoint; HashMap<String, MVTable> tableMap = database.getMvStore().getTables(); Iterator<Change> it = transaction.getChanges(savepointId); while (it.hasNext()) { Change c = it.next(); MVTable t = tableMap.get(c.mapName); if (t != null) { long key = ((ValueLong) c.key).getLong(); ValueArray value = (ValueArray) c.value; short op; Row row; if (value == null) { op = UndoLogRecord.INSERT; row = t.getRow(this, key); } else { op = UndoLogRecord.DELETE; row = createRow(value.getList(), Row.MEMORY_CALCULATE); } row.setKey(key); UndoLogRecord log = new UndoLogRecord(t, op, row); log.undo(this); } } } if (savepoints != null) { String[] names = new String[savepoints.size()]; savepoints.keySet().toArray(names); for (String name : names) { Savepoint sp = savepoints.get(name); int savepointIndex = sp.logIndex; if (savepointIndex > index) { savepoints.remove(name); } } } } @Override public boolean hasPendingTransaction() { return undoLog.size() > 0; } /** * Create a savepoint to allow rolling back to this state. * * @return the savepoint */ public Savepoint setSavepoint() { Savepoint sp = new Savepoint(); sp.logIndex = undoLog.size(); if (database.getMvStore() != null) { sp.transactionSavepoint = getStatementSavepoint(); } return sp; } public int getId() { return id; } @Override public void cancel() { cancelAtNs = System.nanoTime(); } @Override public void close() { if (!closed) { try { database.checkPowerOff(); // release any open table locks rollback(); removeTemporaryLobs(false); cleanTempTables(true); undoLog.clear(); database.removeSession(this); } finally { closed = true; } } } /** * Add a lock for the given table. The object is unlocked on commit or * rollback. * * @param table the table that is locked */ public void addLock(Table table) { if (SysProperties.CHECK) { if (locks.contains(table)) { DbException.throwInternalError(table.toString()); } } locks.add(table); } /** * Add an undo log entry to this session. * * @param table the table * @param operation the operation type (see {@link UndoLogRecord}) * @param row the row */ public void log(Table table, short operation, Row row) { if (table.isMVStore()) { return; } if (undoLogEnabled) { //undoLogEnabled默认是true UndoLogRecord log = new UndoLogRecord(table, operation, row); // called _after_ the row was inserted successfully into the table, // otherwise rollback will try to rollback a not-inserted row if (SysProperties.CHECK) { int lockMode = database.getLockMode(); if (lockMode != Constants.LOCK_MODE_OFF && !database.isMultiVersion()) { //当要记撤消日志时,除了TABLE_LINK、EXTERNAL_TABLE_ENGINE这两种类型的表外,其他表类型必须先锁表 //例如调用org.h2.table.Table.lock(Session, boolean, boolean) TableType tableType = log.getTable().getTableType(); if (locks.indexOf(log.getTable()) < 0 && TableType.TABLE_LINK != tableType && TableType.EXTERNAL_TABLE_ENGINE != tableType) { DbException.throwInternalError("" + tableType); } } } undoLog.add(log); } else { if (database.isMultiVersion()) { //调用SET UNDO_LOG 0可禁用撤消日志 // see also UndoLogRecord.commit ArrayList<Index> indexes = table.getIndexes(); for (int i = 0, size = indexes.size(); i < size; i++) { Index index = indexes.get(i); index.commit(operation, row); } row.commit(); //把Row中的sessionId设为0 } } } /** * Unlock all read locks. This is done if the transaction isolation mode is * READ_COMMITTED. */ public void unlockReadLocks() { if (database.isMultiVersion()) { // MVCC: keep shared locks (insert / update / delete) return; } // locks is modified in the loop for (int i = 0; i < locks.size(); i++) { Table t = locks.get(i); if (!t.isLockedExclusively()) { synchronized (database) { t.unlock(this); locks.remove(i); } i--; } } } /** * Unlock just this table. * * @param t the table to unlock */ void unlock(Table t) { locks.remove(t); } private void unlockAll() { if (SysProperties.CHECK) { if (undoLog.size() > 0) { DbException.throwInternalError(); } } if (locks.size() > 0) { // don't use the enhanced for loop to save memory for (int i = 0, size = locks.size(); i < size; i++) { Table t = locks.get(i); t.unlock(this); } locks.clear(); } savepoints = null; sessionStateChanged = true; } private void cleanTempTables(boolean closeSession) { if (localTempTables != null && localTempTables.size() > 0) { synchronized (database) { Iterator<Table> it = localTempTables.values().iterator(); while (it.hasNext()) { Table table = it.next(); if (closeSession || table.getOnCommitDrop()) { modificationId++; table.setModified(); it.remove(); table.removeChildrenAndResources(this); if (closeSession) { // need to commit, otherwise recovery might // ignore the table removal database.commit(this); } } else if (table.getOnCommitTruncate()) { table.truncate(this); } } // sometimes Table#removeChildrenAndResources // will take the meta lock if (closeSession) { database.unlockMeta(this); } } } } public Random getRandom() { if (random == null) { random = new Random(); } return random; } @Override public Trace getTrace() { if (trace != null && !closed) { return trace; } String traceModuleName = "jdbc[" + id + "]"; if (closed) { return new TraceSystem(null).getTrace(traceModuleName); } trace = database.getTraceSystem().getTrace(traceModuleName); return trace; } public void setLastIdentity(Value last) { this.lastIdentity = last; this.lastScopeIdentity = last; } public Value getLastIdentity() { return lastIdentity; } public void setLastScopeIdentity(Value last) { this.lastScopeIdentity = last; } public Value getLastScopeIdentity() { return lastScopeIdentity; } public void setLastTriggerIdentity(Value last) { this.lastTriggerIdentity = last; } public Value getLastTriggerIdentity() { return lastTriggerIdentity; } /** * Called when a log entry for this session is added. The session keeps * track of the first entry in the transaction log that is not yet * committed. * * @param logId the transaction log id * @param pos the position of the log entry in the transaction log */ //在org.h2.store.PageLog.logAddOrRemoveRow(Session, int, Row, boolean)和logTruncate时调用 public void addLogPos(int logId, int pos) { if (firstUncommittedLog == Session.LOG_WRITTEN) { firstUncommittedLog = logId; firstUncommittedPos = pos; } } public int getFirstUncommittedLog() { return firstUncommittedLog; } /** * This method is called after the transaction log has written the commit * entry for this session. */ void setAllCommitted() { firstUncommittedLog = Session.LOG_WRITTEN; firstUncommittedPos = Session.LOG_WRITTEN; } /** * Whether the session contains any uncommitted changes. * * @return true if yes */ public boolean containsUncommitted() { if (database.getMvStore() != null) { return transaction != null; } return firstUncommittedLog != Session.LOG_WRITTEN; } /** * Create a savepoint that is linked to the current log position. * * @param name the savepoint name */ public void addSavepoint(String name) { if (savepoints == null) { savepoints = database.newStringMap(); } Savepoint sp = new Savepoint(); sp.logIndex = undoLog.size(); if (database.getMvStore() != null) { sp.transactionSavepoint = getStatementSavepoint(); } savepoints.put(name, sp); } /** * Undo all operations back to the log position of the given savepoint. * * @param name the savepoint name */ public void rollbackToSavepoint(String name) { //"SET UNDO_LOG 0"禁用撤消日志,此时所有rollback都无效 checkCommitRollback(); if (savepoints == null) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.SAVEPOINT_IS_INVALID_1, name); } Savepoint savepoint = savepoints.get(name); if (savepoint == null) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.SAVEPOINT_IS_INVALID_1, name); } rollbackTo(savepoint, false); } /** * Prepare the given transaction. * * @param transactionName the name of the transaction */ public void prepareCommit(String transactionName) { if (transaction != null) { database.prepareCommit(this, transactionName); } if (containsUncommitted()) { // need to commit even if rollback is not possible (create/drop // table and so on) database.prepareCommit(this, transactionName); } currentTransactionName = transactionName; } /** * Commit or roll back the given transaction. * * @param transactionName the name of the transaction * @param commit true for commit, false for rollback */ public void setPreparedTransaction(String transactionName, boolean commit) { if (currentTransactionName != null && currentTransactionName.equals(transactionName)) { if (commit) { commit(false); } else { rollback(); } } else { ArrayList<InDoubtTransaction> list = database .getInDoubtTransactions(); int state = commit ? InDoubtTransaction.COMMIT : InDoubtTransaction.ROLLBACK; boolean found = false; if (list != null) { for (InDoubtTransaction p: list) { if (p.getTransactionName().equals(transactionName)) { p.setState(state); found = true; break; } } } if (!found) { throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.TRANSACTION_NOT_FOUND_1, transactionName); } } } @Override public boolean isClosed() { return closed; } public void setThrottle(int throttle) { this.throttleNs = TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(throttle); } /** * Wait for some time if this session is throttled (slowed down). */ public void throttle() { if (currentCommandStart == 0) { currentCommandStart = System.currentTimeMillis(); } if (throttleNs == 0) { return; } long time = System.nanoTime(); if (lastThrottle + TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(Constants.THROTTLE_DELAY) > time) { return; } lastThrottle = time + throttleNs; try { Thread.sleep(TimeUnit.NANOSECONDS.toMillis(throttleNs)); } catch (Exception e) { // ignore InterruptedException } } /** * Set the current command of this session. This is done just before * executing the statement. * * @param command the command */ public void setCurrentCommand(Command command) { this.currentCommand = command; if (queryTimeout > 0 && command != null) { currentCommandStart = System.currentTimeMillis(); long now = System.nanoTime(); cancelAtNs = now + TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS.toNanos(queryTimeout); } } /** * Check if the current transaction is canceled by calling * Statement.cancel() or because a session timeout was set and expired. * * @throws DbException if the transaction is canceled */ public void checkCanceled() { throttle(); if (cancelAtNs == 0) { return; } long time = System.nanoTime(); if (time >= cancelAtNs) { cancelAtNs = 0; throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.STATEMENT_WAS_CANCELED); } } /** * Get the cancel time. * * @return the time or 0 if not set */ public long getCancel() { return cancelAtNs; } public Command getCurrentCommand() { return currentCommand; } public long getCurrentCommandStart() { return currentCommandStart; } public boolean getAllowLiterals() { return allowLiterals; } public void setAllowLiterals(boolean b) { this.allowLiterals = b; } public void setCurrentSchema(Schema schema) { modificationId++; this.currentSchemaName = schema.getName(); } @Override public String getCurrentSchemaName() { return currentSchemaName; } @Override public void setCurrentSchemaName(String schemaName) { Schema schema = database.getSchema(schemaName); setCurrentSchema(schema); } /** * Create an internal connection. This connection is used when initializing * triggers, and when calling user defined functions. * * @param columnList if the url should be 'jdbc:columnlist:connection' * @return the internal connection */ public JdbcConnection createConnection(boolean columnList) { String url; if (columnList) { url = Constants.CONN_URL_COLUMNLIST; } else { url = Constants.CONN_URL_INTERNAL; } return new JdbcConnection(this, getUser().getName(), url); } @Override public DataHandler getDataHandler() { return database; } /** * Remember that the given LOB value must be removed at commit. * * @param v the value */ public void removeAtCommit(Value v) { if (SysProperties.CHECK && !v.isLinkedToTable()) { DbException.throwInternalError(v.toString()); } if (removeLobMap == null) { removeLobMap = New.hashMap(); removeLobMap.put(v.toString(), v); } } /** * Do not remove this LOB value at commit any longer. * * @param v the value */ public void removeAtCommitStop(Value v) { if (removeLobMap != null) { removeLobMap.remove(v.toString()); } } /** * Get the next system generated identifiers. The identifier returned does * not occur within the given SQL statement. * * @param sql the SQL statement * @return the new identifier */ public String getNextSystemIdentifier(String sql) { String identifier; do { identifier = SYSTEM_IDENTIFIER_PREFIX + systemIdentifier++; } while (sql.contains(identifier)); return identifier; } /** * Add a procedure to this session. * * @param procedure the procedure to add */ public void addProcedure(Procedure procedure) { if (procedures == null) { procedures = database.newStringMap(); } procedures.put(procedure.getName(), procedure); } /** * Remove a procedure from this session. * * @param name the name of the procedure to remove */ public void removeProcedure(String name) { if (procedures != null) { procedures.remove(name); } } /** * Get the procedure with the given name, or null * if none exists. * * @param name the procedure name * @return the procedure or null */ public Procedure getProcedure(String name) { if (procedures == null) { return null; } return procedures.get(name); } public void setSchemaSearchPath(String[] schemas) { modificationId++; this.schemaSearchPath = schemas; } public String[] getSchemaSearchPath() { return schemaSearchPath; } @Override public int hashCode() { return serialId; } @Override public String toString() { return "#" + serialId + " (user: " + user.getName() + ")"; } public void setUndoLogEnabled(boolean b) { this.undoLogEnabled = b; } public void setRedoLogBinary(boolean b) { this.redoLogBinary = b; } public boolean isUndoLogEnabled() { return undoLogEnabled; } /** * Begin a transaction. */ public void begin() { autoCommitAtTransactionEnd = true; autoCommit = false; } public long getSessionStart() { return sessionStart; } public long getTransactionStart() { if (transactionStart == 0) { transactionStart = System.currentTimeMillis(); } return transactionStart; } public Table[] getLocks() { // copy the data without synchronizing ArrayList<Table> copy = New.arrayList(); for (int i = 0; i < locks.size(); i++) { try { copy.add(locks.get(i)); } catch (Exception e) { // ignore break; } } Table[] list = new Table[copy.size()]; copy.toArray(list); return list; } /** * Wait if the exclusive mode has been enabled for another session. This * method returns as soon as the exclusive mode has been disabled. */ public void waitIfExclusiveModeEnabled() { // Even in exclusive mode, we have to let the LOB session proceed, or we // will get deadlocks. if (database.getLobSession() == this) { return; } while (true) { Session exclusive = database.getExclusiveSession(); if (exclusive == null || exclusive == this) { break; } if (Thread.holdsLock(exclusive)) { // if another connection is used within the connection break; } try { Thread.sleep(100); } catch (InterruptedException e) { // ignore } } } /** * Get the view cache for this session. There are two caches: the subquery * cache (which is only use for a single query, has no bounds, and is * cleared after use), and the cache for regular views. * * @param subQuery true to get the subquery cache * @return the view cache */ public Map<Object, ViewIndex> getViewIndexCache(boolean subQuery) { if (subQuery) { // for sub-queries we don't need to use LRU because the cache should // not grow too large for a single query (we drop the whole cache in // the end of prepareLocal) if (subQueryIndexCache == null) { subQueryIndexCache = New.hashMap(); } return subQueryIndexCache; } SmallLRUCache<Object, ViewIndex> cache = viewIndexCache; if (cache == null) { viewIndexCache = cache = SmallLRUCache.newInstance(Constants.VIEW_INDEX_CACHE_SIZE); } return cache; } /** * Remember the result set and close it as soon as the transaction is * committed (if it needs to be closed). This is done to delete temporary * files as soon as possible, and free object ids of temporary tables. * * @param result the temporary result set */ public void addTemporaryResult(LocalResult result) { if (!result.needToClose()) { return; } if (temporaryResults == null) { temporaryResults = New.hashSet(); } if (temporaryResults.size() < 100) { // reference at most 100 result sets to avoid memory problems temporaryResults.add(result); } } private void closeTemporaryResults() { if (temporaryResults != null) { for (LocalResult result : temporaryResults) { result.close(); } temporaryResults = null; } } public void setQueryTimeout(int queryTimeout) { int max = database.getSettings().maxQueryTimeout; if (max != 0 && (max < queryTimeout || queryTimeout == 0)) { // the value must be at most max queryTimeout = max; } this.queryTimeout = queryTimeout; // must reset the cancel at here, // otherwise it is still used this.cancelAtNs = 0; } public int getQueryTimeout() { return queryTimeout; } /** * Set the table this session is waiting for, and the thread that is * waiting. * * @param waitForLock the table * @param waitForLockThread the current thread (the one that is waiting) */ public void setWaitForLock(Table waitForLock, Thread waitForLockThread) { this.waitForLock = waitForLock; this.waitForLockThread = waitForLockThread; } public Table getWaitForLock() { return waitForLock; } public Thread getWaitForLockThread() { return waitForLockThread; } public int getModificationId() { return modificationId; } @Override public boolean isReconnectNeeded(boolean write) { while (true) { boolean reconnect = database.isReconnectNeeded(); if (reconnect) { return true; } if (write) { if (database.beforeWriting()) { return false; } } else { return false; } } } @Override public void afterWriting() { database.afterWriting(); } @Override public SessionInterface reconnect(boolean write) { readSessionState(); close(); Session newSession = Engine.getInstance().createSession(connectionInfo); newSession.sessionState = sessionState; newSession.recreateSessionState(); if (write) { while (!newSession.database.beforeWriting()) { // wait until we are allowed to write } } return newSession; } public void setConnectionInfo(ConnectionInfo ci) { connectionInfo = ci; } public Value getTransactionId() { if (database.getMvStore() != null) { if (transaction == null) { return ValueNull.INSTANCE; } return ValueString.get(Long.toString(getTransaction().getId())); } if (!database.isPersistent()) { return ValueNull.INSTANCE; } if (undoLog.size() == 0) { return ValueNull.INSTANCE; } return ValueString.get(firstUncommittedLog + "-" + firstUncommittedPos + "-" + id); } /** * Get the next object id. * * @return the next object id */ public int nextObjectId() { return objectId++; } public boolean isRedoLogBinaryEnabled() { return redoLogBinary; } /** * Get the transaction to use for this session. * * @return the transaction */ public Transaction getTransaction() { if (transaction == null) { if (database.getMvStore().getStore().isClosed()) { database.shutdownImmediately(); throw DbException.get(ErrorCode.DATABASE_IS_CLOSED); } transaction = database.getMvStore().getTransactionStore().begin(); startStatement = -1; } return transaction; } public long getStatementSavepoint() { if (startStatement == -1) { startStatement = getTransaction().setSavepoint(); } return startStatement; } /** * Start a new statement within a transaction. */ public void startStatementWithinTransaction() { startStatement = -1; } /** * Mark the statement as completed. This also close all temporary result * set, and deletes all temporary files held by the result sets. */ public void endStatement() { startStatement = -1; closeTemporaryResults(); } /** * Clear the view cache for this session. */ public void clearViewIndexCache() { viewIndexCache = null; } @Override public void addTemporaryLob(Value v) { if (v.getType() != Value.CLOB && v.getType() != Value.BLOB) { return; } if (v.getTableId() == LobStorageFrontend.TABLE_RESULT || v.getTableId() == LobStorageFrontend.TABLE_TEMP) { if (temporaryResultLobs == null) { temporaryResultLobs = new LinkedList<TimeoutValue>(); } temporaryResultLobs.add(new TimeoutValue(v)); } else { if (temporaryLobs == null) { temporaryLobs = new ArrayList<Value>(); } temporaryLobs.add(v); } } @Override public boolean isRemote() { return false; } /** * Represents a savepoint (a position in a transaction to where one can roll * back to). */ public static class Savepoint { /** * The undo log index. */ int logIndex; /** * The transaction savepoint id. */ long transactionSavepoint; } /** * An object with a timeout. */ public static class TimeoutValue { /** * The time when this object was created. */ final long created = System.nanoTime(); /** * The value. */ final Value value; TimeoutValue(Value v) { this.value = v; } } }