/* * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER. * * Copyright 1997-2007 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All rights reserved. * * The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU * General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common Development * and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the "License"). You * may not use this file except in compliance with the License. You can obtain * a copy of the License at https://glassfish.dev.java.net/public/CDDL+GPL.html * or glassfish/bootstrap/legal/LICENSE.txt. See the License for the specific * language governing permissions and limitations under the License. * * When distributing the software, include this License Header Notice in each * file and include the License file at glassfish/bootstrap/legal/LICENSE.txt. * Sun designates this particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception * as provided by Sun in the GPL Version 2 section of the License file that * accompanied this code. If applicable, add the following below the License * Header, with the fields enclosed by brackets [] replaced by your own * identifying information: "Portions Copyrighted [year] * [name of copyright owner]" * * Contributor(s): * * If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL or * only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding "[Contributor] * elects to include this software in this distribution under the [CDDL or GPL * Version 2] license." If you don't indicate a single choice of license, a * recipient has the option to distribute your version of this file under * either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or to extend the choice of license to * its licensees as provided above. However, if you add GPL Version 2 code * and therefore, elected the GPL Version 2 license, then the option applies * only if the new code is made subject to such option by the copyright * holder. */ package javax.persistence; /** * Lock modes that can be specified by means of the * {@link EntityManager#lock EntityManager.lock()} method. * * <p> The semantics of requesting locks of type * {@link LockModeType#READ LockModeType.READ} and {@link * LockModeType#WRITE LockModeType.WRITE} are the following. * * <p> If transaction T1 calls lock(entity, {@link * LockModeType#READ LockModeType.READ}) on a versioned object, * the entity manager must ensure that neither of the following * phenomena can occur: * <ul> * <li> P1 (Dirty read): Transaction T1 modifies a row. * Another transaction T2 then reads that row and obtains * the modified value, before T1 has committed or rolled back. * Transaction T2 eventually commits successfully; it does not * matter whether T1 commits or rolls back and whether it does * so before or after T2 commits. * <li> * </li> P2 (Non-repeatable read): Transaction T1 reads a row. * Another transaction T2 then modifies or deletes that row, * before T1 has committed. Both transactions eventually commit * successfully. * </li> * </ul> * * <p> Lock modes must always prevent the phenomena P1 and P2. * * <p> In addition, calling lock(entity, LockModeType.WRITE) on * a versioned object, will also force an update (increment) to * the entity's version column. * * <p> The persistence implementation is not required to support * calling {@link EntityManager#lock EntityManager.lock()} on a * non-versioned object. When it cannot support a such lock call, * it must throw the {@link PersistenceException}. * * * @since Java Persistence 1.0 */ public enum LockModeType { /** Read lock */ READ, /** Write lock */ WRITE }