// Copyright 2012 Citrix Systems, Inc. Licensed under the // Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this // file except in compliance with the License. Citrix Systems, Inc. // reserves all rights not expressly granted by the License. // You may obtain a copy of the License at http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 // Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software // distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, // WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. // See the License for the specific language governing permissions and // limitations under the License. // // Automatically generated by addcopyright.py at 04/03/2012 package com.cloud.api.response; import java.lang.reflect.Field; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.Modifier; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Arrays; import java.util.Date; import java.util.List; import java.util.regex.Matcher; import java.util.regex.Pattern; import org.apache.log4j.Logger; import com.cloud.api.ApiConstants; import com.cloud.api.ApiDBUtils; import com.cloud.api.ApiResponseGsonHelper; import com.cloud.api.ApiServer; import com.cloud.api.BaseCmd; import com.cloud.utils.IdentityProxy; import com.cloud.api.ResponseObject; import com.cloud.utils.encoding.URLEncoder; import com.cloud.utils.exception.CloudRuntimeException; import com.cloud.uuididentity.dao.IdentityDao; import com.cloud.uuididentity.dao.IdentityDaoImpl; import com.google.gson.Gson; import com.google.gson.annotations.SerializedName; public class ApiResponseSerializer { private static final Logger s_logger = Logger.getLogger(ApiResponseSerializer.class.getName()); public static String toSerializedString(ResponseObject result, String responseType) { if (BaseCmd.RESPONSE_TYPE_JSON.equalsIgnoreCase(responseType)) { return toJSONSerializedString(result); } else { return toXMLSerializedString(result); } } private static final Pattern s_unicodeEscapePattern = Pattern.compile("\\\\u([0-9A-Fa-f]{4})"); public static String unescape(String escaped) { String str = escaped; Matcher matcher = s_unicodeEscapePattern.matcher(str); while (matcher.find()) { str = str.replaceAll("\\" + matcher.group(0), Character.toString((char) Integer.parseInt(matcher.group(1), 16))); } return str; } public static String toJSONSerializedString(ResponseObject result) { if (result != null) { Gson gson = ApiResponseGsonHelper.getBuilder().excludeFieldsWithModifiers(Modifier.TRANSIENT).create(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("{ \"" + result.getResponseName() + "\" : "); if (result instanceof ListResponse) { List<? extends ResponseObject> responses = ((ListResponse) result).getResponses(); if ((responses != null) && !responses.isEmpty()) { Integer count = ((ListResponse) result).getCount(); String jsonStr = gson.toJson(responses.get(0)); jsonStr = unescape(jsonStr); if (count != null && count != 0) { sb.append("{ \"" + ApiConstants.COUNT + "\":" + ((ListResponse) result).getCount() + " ,\"" + responses.get(0).getObjectName() + "\" : [ " + jsonStr); } for (int i = 1; i < count; i++) { jsonStr = gson.toJson(responses.get(i)); jsonStr = unescape(jsonStr); sb.append(", " + jsonStr); } sb.append(" ] }"); } else { sb.append("{ }"); } } else if (result instanceof SuccessResponse) { sb.append("{ \"success\" : \"" + ((SuccessResponse) result).getSuccess() + "\"} "); } else if (result instanceof ExceptionResponse) { String jsonErrorText = gson.toJson((ExceptionResponse) result); jsonErrorText = unescape(jsonErrorText); sb.append(jsonErrorText); } else { String jsonStr = gson.toJson(result); if ((jsonStr != null) && !"".equals(jsonStr)) { jsonStr = unescape(jsonStr); if (result instanceof AsyncJobResponse || result instanceof CreateCmdResponse) { sb.append(jsonStr); } else { sb.append(" { \"" + result.getObjectName() + "\" : " + jsonStr + " } "); } } else { sb.append("{ }"); } } sb.append(" }"); return sb.toString(); } return null; } private static String toXMLSerializedString(ResponseObject result) { StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); sb.append("<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"ISO-8859-1\"?>"); sb.append("<" + result.getResponseName() + " cloud-stack-version=\"" + ApiDBUtils.getVersion() + "\">"); if (result instanceof ListResponse) { Integer count = ((ListResponse) result).getCount(); if (count != null && count != 0) { sb.append("<" + ApiConstants.COUNT + ">" + ((ListResponse) result).getCount() + "</" + ApiConstants.COUNT + ">"); } List<? extends ResponseObject> responses = ((ListResponse) result).getResponses(); if ((responses != null) && !responses.isEmpty()) { for (ResponseObject obj : responses) { serializeResponseObjXML(sb, obj); } } } else { if (result instanceof CreateCmdResponse || result instanceof AsyncJobResponse) { serializeResponseObjFieldsXML(sb, result); } else { serializeResponseObjXML(sb, result); } } sb.append("</" + result.getResponseName() + ">"); return sb.toString(); } private static void serializeResponseObjXML(StringBuilder sb, ResponseObject obj) { if (!(obj instanceof SuccessResponse) && !(obj instanceof ExceptionResponse)) { sb.append("<" + obj.getObjectName() + ">"); } serializeResponseObjFieldsXML(sb, obj); if (!(obj instanceof SuccessResponse) && !(obj instanceof ExceptionResponse)) { sb.append("</" + obj.getObjectName() + ">"); } } public static Field[] getFlattenFields(Class<?> clz) { List<Field> fields = new ArrayList<Field>(); fields.addAll(Arrays.asList(clz.getDeclaredFields())); if (clz.getSuperclass() != null) { fields.addAll(Arrays.asList(getFlattenFields(clz.getSuperclass()))); } return fields.toArray(new Field[] {}); } private static void serializeResponseObjFieldsXML(StringBuilder sb, ResponseObject obj) { boolean isAsync = false; if (obj instanceof AsyncJobResponse) isAsync = true; //Field[] fields = obj.getClass().getDeclaredFields(); Field[] fields = getFlattenFields(obj.getClass()); for (Field field : fields) { if ((field.getModifiers() & Modifier.TRANSIENT) != 0) { continue; // skip transient fields } SerializedName serializedName = field.getAnnotation(SerializedName.class); if (serializedName == null) { continue; // skip fields w/o serialized name } field.setAccessible(true); Object fieldValue = null; try { fieldValue = field.get(obj); } catch (IllegalArgumentException e) { throw new CloudRuntimeException("how illegal is it?", e); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { throw new CloudRuntimeException("come on...we set accessible already", e); } if (fieldValue != null) { if (fieldValue instanceof ResponseObject) { ResponseObject subObj = (ResponseObject) fieldValue; if (isAsync) { sb.append("<jobresult>"); } serializeResponseObjXML(sb, subObj); if (isAsync) { sb.append("</jobresult>"); } } else if (fieldValue instanceof List<?>) { List<?> subResponseList = (List<Object>) fieldValue; boolean usedUuidList = false; for (Object value : subResponseList) { if (value instanceof ResponseObject) { ResponseObject subObj = (ResponseObject) value; if (serializedName != null) { subObj.setObjectName(serializedName.value()); } serializeResponseObjXML(sb, subObj); } else if (value instanceof IdentityProxy) { // Only exception reponses carry a list of IdentityProxy objects. IdentityProxy idProxy = (IdentityProxy)value; String id = (idProxy.getValue() != null ? String.valueOf(idProxy.getValue()) : ""); if(!id.isEmpty()) { IdentityDao identityDao = new IdentityDaoImpl(); id = identityDao.getIdentityUuid(idProxy.getTableName(), id); } if(id != null && !id.isEmpty()) { // If this is the first IdentityProxy field encountered, put in a uuidList tag. if (!usedUuidList) { sb.append("<" + serializedName.value() + ">"); usedUuidList = true; } sb.append("<" + "uuid" + ">" + id + "</" + "uuid" + ">"); } // Append the new idFieldName property also. String idFieldName = idProxy.getidFieldName(); if (idFieldName != null) { sb.append("<" + "uuidProperty" + ">" + idFieldName + "</" + "uuidProperty" + ">"); } } } if (usedUuidList) { // close the uuidList. sb.append("</" + serializedName.value() + ">"); } } else if (fieldValue instanceof Date) { sb.append("<" + serializedName.value() + ">" + BaseCmd.getDateString((Date) fieldValue) + "</" + serializedName.value() + ">"); } else if (fieldValue instanceof IdentityProxy) { IdentityProxy idProxy = (IdentityProxy)fieldValue; String id = (idProxy.getValue() != null ? String.valueOf(idProxy.getValue()) : ""); if(!id.isEmpty()) { IdentityDao identityDao = new IdentityDaoImpl(); if(idProxy.getTableName() != null) { id = identityDao.getIdentityUuid(idProxy.getTableName(), id); } else { s_logger.warn("IdentityProxy sanity check issue, invalid IdentityProxy table name found in class: " + obj.getClass().getName()); } } if(id != null && !id.isEmpty()) sb.append("<" + serializedName.value() + ">" + id + "</" + serializedName.value() + ">"); } else { String resultString = escapeSpecialXmlChars(fieldValue.toString()); if (!(obj instanceof ExceptionResponse)) { resultString = encodeParam(resultString); } sb.append("<" + serializedName.value() + ">" + resultString + "</" + serializedName.value() + ">"); } } } } private static Method getGetMethod(Object o, String propName) { Method method = null; String methodName = getGetMethodName("get", propName); try { method = o.getClass().getMethod(methodName); } catch (SecurityException e1) { s_logger.error("Security exception in getting ResponseObject " + o.getClass().getName() + " get method for property: " + propName); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e1) { if (s_logger.isTraceEnabled()) { s_logger.trace("ResponseObject " + o.getClass().getName() + " does not have " + methodName + "() method for property: " + propName + ", will check is-prefixed method to see if it is boolean property"); } } if (method != null) return method; methodName = getGetMethodName("is", propName); try { method = o.getClass().getMethod(methodName); } catch (SecurityException e1) { s_logger.error("Security exception in getting ResponseObject " + o.getClass().getName() + " get method for property: " + propName); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e1) { s_logger.warn("ResponseObject " + o.getClass().getName() + " does not have " + methodName + "() method for property: " + propName); } return method; } private static String getGetMethodName(String prefix, String fieldName) { StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer(prefix); if (fieldName.length() >= prefix.length() && fieldName.substring(0, prefix.length()).equals(prefix)) { return fieldName; } else { sb.append(fieldName.substring(0, 1).toUpperCase()); sb.append(fieldName.substring(1)); } return sb.toString(); } private static String escapeSpecialXmlChars(String originalString) { char[] origChars = originalString.toCharArray(); StringBuilder resultString = new StringBuilder(); for (char singleChar : origChars) { if (singleChar == '"') { resultString.append("""); } else if (singleChar == '\'') { resultString.append("'"); } else if (singleChar == '<') { resultString.append("<"); } else if (singleChar == '>') { resultString.append(">"); } else if (singleChar == '&') { resultString.append("&"); } else { resultString.append(singleChar); } } return resultString.toString(); } private static String encodeParam(String value) { if (!ApiServer.encodeApiResponse) { return value; } try { return new URLEncoder().encode(value).replaceAll("\\+", "%20"); } catch (Exception e) { s_logger.warn("Unable to encode: " + value, e); } return value; } }