// Protocol Buffers - Google's data interchange format // Copyright 2008 Google Inc. All rights reserved. // http://code.google.com/p/protobuf/ // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from // this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. package com.google.protobuf; import com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.Descriptor; import com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.EnumValueDescriptor; import com.google.protobuf.Descriptors.FieldDescriptor; import java.io.IOException; import java.lang.reflect.Method; import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException; import java.util.ArrayList; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Map; import java.util.TreeMap; /** * All generated protocol message classes extend this class. This class * implements most of the Message and Builder interfaces using Java reflection. * Users can ignore this class and pretend that generated messages implement * the Message interface directly. * * @author kenton@google.com Kenton Varda */ public abstract class GeneratedMessage extends AbstractMessage { protected GeneratedMessage() {} private UnknownFieldSet unknownFields = UnknownFieldSet.getDefaultInstance(); /** * Get the FieldAccessorTable for this type. We can't have the message * class pass this in to the constructor because of bootstrapping trouble * with DescriptorProtos. */ protected abstract FieldAccessorTable internalGetFieldAccessorTable(); public Descriptor getDescriptorForType() { return internalGetFieldAccessorTable().descriptor; } /** Internal helper which returns a mutable map. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private Map<FieldDescriptor, Object> getAllFieldsMutable() { final TreeMap<FieldDescriptor, Object> result = new TreeMap<FieldDescriptor, Object>(); final Descriptor descriptor = internalGetFieldAccessorTable().descriptor; for (final FieldDescriptor field : descriptor.getFields()) { if (field.isRepeated()) { final List value = (List) getField(field); if (!value.isEmpty()) { result.put(field, value); } } else { if (hasField(field)) { result.put(field, getField(field)); } } } return result; } @Override public boolean isInitialized() { for (final FieldDescriptor field : getDescriptorForType().getFields()) { // Check that all required fields are present. if (field.isRequired()) { if (!hasField(field)) { return false; } } // Check that embedded messages are initialized. if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE) { if (field.isRepeated()) { @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") final List<Message> messageList = (List<Message>) getField(field); for (final Message element : messageList) { if (!element.isInitialized()) { return false; } } } else { if (hasField(field) && !((Message) getField(field)).isInitialized()) { return false; } } } } return true; } public Map<FieldDescriptor, Object> getAllFields() { return Collections.unmodifiableMap(getAllFieldsMutable()); } public boolean hasField(final FieldDescriptor field) { return internalGetFieldAccessorTable().getField(field).has(this); } public Object getField(final FieldDescriptor field) { return internalGetFieldAccessorTable().getField(field).get(this); } public int getRepeatedFieldCount(final FieldDescriptor field) { return internalGetFieldAccessorTable().getField(field) .getRepeatedCount(this); } public Object getRepeatedField(final FieldDescriptor field, final int index) { return internalGetFieldAccessorTable().getField(field) .getRepeated(this, index); } public final UnknownFieldSet getUnknownFields() { return unknownFields; } @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public abstract static class Builder <BuilderType extends Builder> extends AbstractMessage.Builder<BuilderType> { protected Builder() {} // This is implemented here only to work around an apparent bug in the // Java compiler and/or build system. See bug #1898463. The mere presence // of this dummy clone() implementation makes it go away. @Override public BuilderType clone() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "This is supposed to be overridden by subclasses."); } /** * Get the message being built. We don't just pass this to the * constructor because it becomes null when build() is called. */ protected abstract GeneratedMessage internalGetResult(); /** * Get the FieldAccessorTable for this type. We can't have the message * class pass this in to the constructor because of bootstrapping trouble * with DescriptorProtos. */ private FieldAccessorTable internalGetFieldAccessorTable() { return internalGetResult().internalGetFieldAccessorTable(); } public Descriptor getDescriptorForType() { return internalGetFieldAccessorTable().descriptor; } public Map<FieldDescriptor, Object> getAllFields() { return internalGetResult().getAllFields(); } public Message.Builder newBuilderForField( final FieldDescriptor field) { return internalGetFieldAccessorTable().getField(field).newBuilder(); } public boolean hasField(final FieldDescriptor field) { return internalGetResult().hasField(field); } public Object getField(final FieldDescriptor field) { if (field.isRepeated()) { // The underlying list object is still modifiable at this point. // Make sure not to expose the modifiable list to the caller. return Collections.unmodifiableList( (List) internalGetResult().getField(field)); } else { return internalGetResult().getField(field); } } public BuilderType setField(final FieldDescriptor field, final Object value) { internalGetFieldAccessorTable().getField(field).set(this, value); return (BuilderType) this; } public BuilderType clearField(final FieldDescriptor field) { internalGetFieldAccessorTable().getField(field).clear(this); return (BuilderType) this; } public int getRepeatedFieldCount(final FieldDescriptor field) { return internalGetResult().getRepeatedFieldCount(field); } public Object getRepeatedField(final FieldDescriptor field, final int index) { return internalGetResult().getRepeatedField(field, index); } public BuilderType setRepeatedField(final FieldDescriptor field, final int index, final Object value) { internalGetFieldAccessorTable().getField(field) .setRepeated(this, index, value); return (BuilderType) this; } public BuilderType addRepeatedField(final FieldDescriptor field, final Object value) { internalGetFieldAccessorTable().getField(field).addRepeated(this, value); return (BuilderType) this; } public final UnknownFieldSet getUnknownFields() { return internalGetResult().unknownFields; } public final BuilderType setUnknownFields( final UnknownFieldSet unknownFields) { internalGetResult().unknownFields = unknownFields; return (BuilderType) this; } @Override public final BuilderType mergeUnknownFields( final UnknownFieldSet unknownFields) { final GeneratedMessage result = internalGetResult(); result.unknownFields = UnknownFieldSet.newBuilder(result.unknownFields) .mergeFrom(unknownFields) .build(); return (BuilderType) this; } public boolean isInitialized() { return internalGetResult().isInitialized(); } /** * Called by subclasses to parse an unknown field. * @return {@code true} unless the tag is an end-group tag. */ protected boolean parseUnknownField( final CodedInputStream input, final UnknownFieldSet.Builder unknownFields, final ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry, final int tag) throws IOException { return unknownFields.mergeFieldFrom(tag, input); } } // ================================================================= // Extensions-related stuff /** * Generated message classes for message types that contain extension ranges * subclass this. * * <p>This class implements type-safe accessors for extensions. They * implement all the same operations that you can do with normal fields -- * e.g. "has", "get", and "getCount" -- but for extensions. The extensions * are identified using instances of the class {@link GeneratedExtension}; * the protocol compiler generates a static instance of this class for every * extension in its input. Through the magic of generics, all is made * type-safe. * * <p>For example, imagine you have the {@code .proto} file: * * <pre> * option java_class = "MyProto"; * * message Foo { * extensions 1000 to max; * } * * extend Foo { * optional int32 bar; * } * </pre> * * <p>Then you might write code like: * * <pre> * MyProto.Foo foo = getFoo(); * int i = foo.getExtension(MyProto.bar); * </pre> * * <p>See also {@link ExtendableBuilder}. */ public abstract static class ExtendableMessage< MessageType extends ExtendableMessage> extends GeneratedMessage { protected ExtendableMessage() {} private final FieldSet<FieldDescriptor> extensions = FieldSet.newFieldSet(); private void verifyExtensionContainingType( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, ?> extension) { if (extension.getDescriptor().getContainingType() != getDescriptorForType()) { // This can only happen if someone uses unchecked operations. throw new IllegalArgumentException( "Extension is for type \"" + extension.getDescriptor().getContainingType().getFullName() + "\" which does not match message type \"" + getDescriptorForType().getFullName() + "\"."); } } /** Check if a singular extension is present. */ public final boolean hasExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, ?> extension) { verifyExtensionContainingType(extension); return extensions.hasField(extension.getDescriptor()); } /** Get the number of elements in a repeated extension. */ public final <Type> int getExtensionCount( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, List<Type>> extension) { verifyExtensionContainingType(extension); final FieldDescriptor descriptor = extension.getDescriptor(); return extensions.getRepeatedFieldCount(descriptor); } /** Get the value of an extension. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public final <Type> Type getExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, Type> extension) { verifyExtensionContainingType(extension); FieldDescriptor descriptor = extension.getDescriptor(); final Object value = extensions.getField(descriptor); if (value == null) { if (descriptor.isRepeated()) { return (Type) Collections.emptyList(); } else if (descriptor.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE) { return (Type) extension.getMessageDefaultInstance(); } else { return (Type) extension.fromReflectionType( descriptor.getDefaultValue()); } } else { return (Type) extension.fromReflectionType(value); } } /** Get one element of a repeated extension. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public final <Type> Type getExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, List<Type>> extension, final int index) { verifyExtensionContainingType(extension); FieldDescriptor descriptor = extension.getDescriptor(); return (Type) extension.singularFromReflectionType( extensions.getRepeatedField(descriptor, index)); } /** Called by subclasses to check if all extensions are initialized. */ protected boolean extensionsAreInitialized() { return extensions.isInitialized(); } @Override public boolean isInitialized() { return super.isInitialized() && extensionsAreInitialized(); } /** * Used by subclasses to serialize extensions. Extension ranges may be * interleaved with field numbers, but we must write them in canonical * (sorted by field number) order. ExtensionWriter helps us write * individual ranges of extensions at once. */ protected class ExtensionWriter { // Imagine how much simpler this code would be if Java iterators had // a way to get the next element without advancing the iterator. private final Iterator<Map.Entry<FieldDescriptor, Object>> iter = extensions.iterator(); private Map.Entry<FieldDescriptor, Object> next; private final boolean messageSetWireFormat; private ExtensionWriter(final boolean messageSetWireFormat) { if (iter.hasNext()) { next = iter.next(); } this.messageSetWireFormat = messageSetWireFormat; } public void writeUntil(final int end, final CodedOutputStream output) throws IOException { while (next != null && next.getKey().getNumber() < end) { FieldDescriptor descriptor = next.getKey(); if (messageSetWireFormat && descriptor.getLiteJavaType() == WireFormat.JavaType.MESSAGE && !descriptor.isRepeated()) { output.writeMessageSetExtension(descriptor.getNumber(), (Message) next.getValue()); } else { FieldSet.writeField(descriptor, next.getValue(), output); } if (iter.hasNext()) { next = iter.next(); } else { next = null; } } } } protected ExtensionWriter newExtensionWriter() { return new ExtensionWriter(false); } protected ExtensionWriter newMessageSetExtensionWriter() { return new ExtensionWriter(true); } /** Called by subclasses to compute the size of extensions. */ protected int extensionsSerializedSize() { return extensions.getSerializedSize(); } protected int extensionsSerializedSizeAsMessageSet() { return extensions.getMessageSetSerializedSize(); } // --------------------------------------------------------------- // Reflection @Override public Map<FieldDescriptor, Object> getAllFields() { final Map<FieldDescriptor, Object> result = super.getAllFieldsMutable(); result.putAll(extensions.getAllFields()); return Collections.unmodifiableMap(result); } @Override public boolean hasField(final FieldDescriptor field) { if (field.isExtension()) { verifyContainingType(field); return extensions.hasField(field); } else { return super.hasField(field); } } @Override public Object getField(final FieldDescriptor field) { if (field.isExtension()) { verifyContainingType(field); final Object value = extensions.getField(field); if (value == null) { if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE) { // Lacking an ExtensionRegistry, we have no way to determine the // extension's real type, so we return a DynamicMessage. return DynamicMessage.getDefaultInstance(field.getMessageType()); } else { return field.getDefaultValue(); } } else { return value; } } else { return super.getField(field); } } @Override public int getRepeatedFieldCount(final FieldDescriptor field) { if (field.isExtension()) { verifyContainingType(field); return extensions.getRepeatedFieldCount(field); } else { return super.getRepeatedFieldCount(field); } } @Override public Object getRepeatedField(final FieldDescriptor field, final int index) { if (field.isExtension()) { verifyContainingType(field); return extensions.getRepeatedField(field, index); } else { return super.getRepeatedField(field, index); } } private void verifyContainingType(final FieldDescriptor field) { if (field.getContainingType() != getDescriptorForType()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "FieldDescriptor does not match message type."); } } } /** * Generated message builders for message types that contain extension ranges * subclass this. * * <p>This class implements type-safe accessors for extensions. They * implement all the same operations that you can do with normal fields -- * e.g. "get", "set", and "add" -- but for extensions. The extensions are * identified using instances of the class {@link GeneratedExtension}; the * protocol compiler generates a static instance of this class for every * extension in its input. Through the magic of generics, all is made * type-safe. * * <p>For example, imagine you have the {@code .proto} file: * * <pre> * option java_class = "MyProto"; * * message Foo { * extensions 1000 to max; * } * * extend Foo { * optional int32 bar; * } * </pre> * * <p>Then you might write code like: * * <pre> * MyProto.Foo foo = * MyProto.Foo.newBuilder() * .setExtension(MyProto.bar, 123) * .build(); * </pre> * * <p>See also {@link ExtendableMessage}. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public abstract static class ExtendableBuilder< MessageType extends ExtendableMessage, BuilderType extends ExtendableBuilder> extends Builder<BuilderType> { protected ExtendableBuilder() {} // This is implemented here only to work around an apparent bug in the // Java compiler and/or build system. See bug #1898463. The mere presence // of this dummy clone() implementation makes it go away. @Override public BuilderType clone() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "This is supposed to be overridden by subclasses."); } @Override protected abstract ExtendableMessage<MessageType> internalGetResult(); /** Check if a singular extension is present. */ public final boolean hasExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, ?> extension) { return internalGetResult().hasExtension(extension); } /** Get the number of elements in a repeated extension. */ public final <Type> int getExtensionCount( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, List<Type>> extension) { return internalGetResult().getExtensionCount(extension); } /** Get the value of an extension. */ public final <Type> Type getExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, Type> extension) { return internalGetResult().getExtension(extension); } /** Get one element of a repeated extension. */ public final <Type> Type getExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, List<Type>> extension, final int index) { return internalGetResult().getExtension(extension, index); } /** Set the value of an extension. */ public final <Type> BuilderType setExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, Type> extension, final Type value) { final ExtendableMessage<MessageType> message = internalGetResult(); message.verifyExtensionContainingType(extension); final FieldDescriptor descriptor = extension.getDescriptor(); message.extensions.setField(descriptor, extension.toReflectionType(value)); return (BuilderType) this; } /** Set the value of one element of a repeated extension. */ public final <Type> BuilderType setExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, List<Type>> extension, final int index, final Type value) { final ExtendableMessage<MessageType> message = internalGetResult(); message.verifyExtensionContainingType(extension); final FieldDescriptor descriptor = extension.getDescriptor(); message.extensions.setRepeatedField( descriptor, index, extension.singularToReflectionType(value)); return (BuilderType) this; } /** Append a value to a repeated extension. */ public final <Type> BuilderType addExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, List<Type>> extension, final Type value) { final ExtendableMessage<MessageType> message = internalGetResult(); message.verifyExtensionContainingType(extension); final FieldDescriptor descriptor = extension.getDescriptor(); message.extensions.addRepeatedField( descriptor, extension.singularToReflectionType(value)); return (BuilderType) this; } /** Clear an extension. */ public final <Type> BuilderType clearExtension( final GeneratedExtension<MessageType, ?> extension) { final ExtendableMessage<MessageType> message = internalGetResult(); message.verifyExtensionContainingType(extension); message.extensions.clearField(extension.getDescriptor()); return (BuilderType) this; } /** * Called by subclasses to parse an unknown field or an extension. * @return {@code true} unless the tag is an end-group tag. */ @Override protected boolean parseUnknownField( final CodedInputStream input, final UnknownFieldSet.Builder unknownFields, final ExtensionRegistryLite extensionRegistry, final int tag) throws IOException { final ExtendableMessage<MessageType> message = internalGetResult(); return AbstractMessage.Builder.mergeFieldFrom( input, unknownFields, extensionRegistry, this, tag); } // --------------------------------------------------------------- // Reflection // We don't have to override the get*() methods here because they already // just forward to the underlying message. @Override public BuilderType setField(final FieldDescriptor field, final Object value) { if (field.isExtension()) { final ExtendableMessage<MessageType> message = internalGetResult(); message.verifyContainingType(field); message.extensions.setField(field, value); return (BuilderType) this; } else { return super.setField(field, value); } } @Override public BuilderType clearField(final FieldDescriptor field) { if (field.isExtension()) { final ExtendableMessage<MessageType> message = internalGetResult(); message.verifyContainingType(field); message.extensions.clearField(field); return (BuilderType) this; } else { return super.clearField(field); } } @Override public BuilderType setRepeatedField(final FieldDescriptor field, final int index, final Object value) { if (field.isExtension()) { final ExtendableMessage<MessageType> message = internalGetResult(); message.verifyContainingType(field); message.extensions.setRepeatedField(field, index, value); return (BuilderType) this; } else { return super.setRepeatedField(field, index, value); } } @Override public BuilderType addRepeatedField(final FieldDescriptor field, final Object value) { if (field.isExtension()) { final ExtendableMessage<MessageType> message = internalGetResult(); message.verifyContainingType(field); message.extensions.addRepeatedField(field, value); return (BuilderType) this; } else { return super.addRepeatedField(field, value); } } protected final void mergeExtensionFields(final ExtendableMessage other) { internalGetResult().extensions.mergeFrom(other.extensions); } } // ----------------------------------------------------------------- /** For use by generated code only. */ public static <ContainingType extends Message, Type> GeneratedExtension<ContainingType, Type> newGeneratedExtension() { return new GeneratedExtension<ContainingType, Type>(); } /** * Type used to represent generated extensions. The protocol compiler * generates a static singleton instance of this class for each extension. * * <p>For example, imagine you have the {@code .proto} file: * * <pre> * option java_class = "MyProto"; * * message Foo { * extensions 1000 to max; * } * * extend Foo { * optional int32 bar; * } * </pre> * * <p>Then, {@code MyProto.Foo.bar} has type * {@code GeneratedExtension<MyProto.Foo, Integer>}. * * <p>In general, users should ignore the details of this type, and simply use * these static singletons as parameters to the extension accessors defined * in {@link ExtendableMessage} and {@link ExtendableBuilder}. */ public static final class GeneratedExtension< ContainingType extends Message, Type> { // TODO(kenton): Find ways to avoid using Java reflection within this // class. Also try to avoid suppressing unchecked warnings. // We can't always initialize a GeneratedExtension when we first construct // it due to initialization order difficulties (namely, the descriptor may // not have been constructed yet, since it is often constructed by the // initializer of a separate module). So, we construct an uninitialized // GeneratedExtension once, then call internalInit() on it later. Generated // code will always call internalInit() on all extensions as part of the // static initialization code, and internalInit() throws an exception if // called more than once, so this method is useless to users. private GeneratedExtension() {} /** For use by generated code only. */ public void internalInit(final FieldDescriptor descriptor, final Class type) { if (this.descriptor != null) { throw new IllegalStateException("Already initialized."); } if (!descriptor.isExtension()) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "GeneratedExtension given a regular (non-extension) field."); } this.descriptor = descriptor; this.type = type; switch (descriptor.getJavaType()) { case MESSAGE: enumValueOf = null; enumGetValueDescriptor = null; messageDefaultInstance = (Message) invokeOrDie(getMethodOrDie(type, "getDefaultInstance"), null); if (messageDefaultInstance == null) { throw new IllegalStateException( type.getName() + ".getDefaultInstance() returned null."); } break; case ENUM: enumValueOf = getMethodOrDie(type, "valueOf", EnumValueDescriptor.class); enumGetValueDescriptor = getMethodOrDie(type, "getValueDescriptor"); messageDefaultInstance = null; break; default: enumValueOf = null; enumGetValueDescriptor = null; messageDefaultInstance = null; break; } } private FieldDescriptor descriptor; private Class type; private Method enumValueOf; private Method enumGetValueDescriptor; private Message messageDefaultInstance; public FieldDescriptor getDescriptor() { return descriptor; } /** * If the extension is an embedded message or group, returns the default * instance of the message. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public Message getMessageDefaultInstance() { return messageDefaultInstance; } /** * Convert from the type used by the reflection accessors to the type used * by native accessors. E.g., for enums, the reflection accessors use * EnumValueDescriptors but the native accessors use the generated enum * type. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private Object fromReflectionType(final Object value) { if (descriptor.isRepeated()) { if (descriptor.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE || descriptor.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.ENUM) { // Must convert the whole list. final List result = new ArrayList(); for (final Object element : (List) value) { result.add(singularFromReflectionType(element)); } return result; } else { return value; } } else { return singularFromReflectionType(value); } } /** * Like {@link #fromReflectionType(Object)}, but if the type is a repeated * type, this converts a single element. */ private Object singularFromReflectionType(final Object value) { switch (descriptor.getJavaType()) { case MESSAGE: if (type.isInstance(value)) { return value; } else { // It seems the copy of the embedded message stored inside the // extended message is not of the exact type the user was // expecting. This can happen if a user defines a // GeneratedExtension manually and gives it a different type. // This should not happen in normal use. But, to be nice, we'll // copy the message to whatever type the caller was expecting. return messageDefaultInstance.newBuilderForType() .mergeFrom((Message) value).build(); } case ENUM: return invokeOrDie(enumValueOf, null, (EnumValueDescriptor) value); default: return value; } } /** * Convert from the type used by the native accessors to the type used * by reflection accessors. E.g., for enums, the reflection accessors use * EnumValueDescriptors but the native accessors use the generated enum * type. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private Object toReflectionType(final Object value) { if (descriptor.isRepeated()) { if (descriptor.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.ENUM) { // Must convert the whole list. final List result = new ArrayList(); for (final Object element : (List) value) { result.add(singularToReflectionType(element)); } return result; } else { return value; } } else { return singularToReflectionType(value); } } /** * Like {@link #toReflectionType(Object)}, but if the type is a repeated * type, this converts a single element. */ private Object singularToReflectionType(final Object value) { switch (descriptor.getJavaType()) { case ENUM: return invokeOrDie(enumGetValueDescriptor, value); default: return value; } } } // ================================================================= /** Calls Class.getMethod and throws a RuntimeException if it fails. */ @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") private static Method getMethodOrDie( final Class clazz, final String name, final Class... params) { try { return clazz.getMethod(name, params); } catch (NoSuchMethodException e) { throw new RuntimeException( "Generated message class \"" + clazz.getName() + "\" missing method \"" + name + "\".", e); } } /** Calls invoke and throws a RuntimeException if it fails. */ private static Object invokeOrDie( final Method method, final Object object, final Object... params) { try { return method.invoke(object, params); } catch (IllegalAccessException e) { throw new RuntimeException( "Couldn't use Java reflection to implement protocol message " + "reflection.", e); } catch (InvocationTargetException e) { final Throwable cause = e.getCause(); if (cause instanceof RuntimeException) { throw (RuntimeException) cause; } else if (cause instanceof Error) { throw (Error) cause; } else { throw new RuntimeException( "Unexpected exception thrown by generated accessor method.", cause); } } } /** * Users should ignore this class. This class provides the implementation * with access to the fields of a message object using Java reflection. */ public static final class FieldAccessorTable { /** * Construct a FieldAccessorTable for a particular message class. Only * one FieldAccessorTable should ever be constructed per class. * * @param descriptor The type's descriptor. * @param camelCaseNames The camelcase names of all fields in the message. * These are used to derive the accessor method names. * @param messageClass The message type. * @param builderClass The builder type. */ public FieldAccessorTable( final Descriptor descriptor, final String[] camelCaseNames, final Class<? extends GeneratedMessage> messageClass, final Class<? extends Builder> builderClass) { this.descriptor = descriptor; fields = new FieldAccessor[descriptor.getFields().size()]; for (int i = 0; i < fields.length; i++) { final FieldDescriptor field = descriptor.getFields().get(i); if (field.isRepeated()) { if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE) { fields[i] = new RepeatedMessageFieldAccessor( field, camelCaseNames[i], messageClass, builderClass); } else if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.ENUM) { fields[i] = new RepeatedEnumFieldAccessor( field, camelCaseNames[i], messageClass, builderClass); } else { fields[i] = new RepeatedFieldAccessor( field, camelCaseNames[i], messageClass, builderClass); } } else { if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.MESSAGE) { fields[i] = new SingularMessageFieldAccessor( field, camelCaseNames[i], messageClass, builderClass); } else if (field.getJavaType() == FieldDescriptor.JavaType.ENUM) { fields[i] = new SingularEnumFieldAccessor( field, camelCaseNames[i], messageClass, builderClass); } else { fields[i] = new SingularFieldAccessor( field, camelCaseNames[i], messageClass, builderClass); } } } } private final Descriptor descriptor; private final FieldAccessor[] fields; /** Get the FieldAccessor for a particular field. */ private FieldAccessor getField(final FieldDescriptor field) { if (field.getContainingType() != descriptor) { throw new IllegalArgumentException( "FieldDescriptor does not match message type."); } else if (field.isExtension()) { // If this type had extensions, it would subclass ExtendableMessage, // which overrides the reflection interface to handle extensions. throw new IllegalArgumentException( "This type does not have extensions."); } return fields[field.getIndex()]; } /** * Abstract interface that provides access to a single field. This is * implemented differently depending on the field type and cardinality. */ private interface FieldAccessor { Object get(GeneratedMessage message); void set(Builder builder, Object value); Object getRepeated(GeneratedMessage message, int index); void setRepeated(Builder builder, int index, Object value); void addRepeated(Builder builder, Object value); boolean has(GeneratedMessage message); int getRepeatedCount(GeneratedMessage message); void clear(Builder builder); Message.Builder newBuilder(); } // --------------------------------------------------------------- private static class SingularFieldAccessor implements FieldAccessor { SingularFieldAccessor( final FieldDescriptor descriptor, final String camelCaseName, final Class<? extends GeneratedMessage> messageClass, final Class<? extends Builder> builderClass) { getMethod = getMethodOrDie(messageClass, "get" + camelCaseName); type = getMethod.getReturnType(); setMethod = getMethodOrDie(builderClass, "set" + camelCaseName, type); hasMethod = getMethodOrDie(messageClass, "has" + camelCaseName); clearMethod = getMethodOrDie(builderClass, "clear" + camelCaseName); } // Note: We use Java reflection to call public methods rather than // access private fields directly as this avoids runtime security // checks. protected final Class type; protected final Method getMethod; protected final Method setMethod; protected final Method hasMethod; protected final Method clearMethod; public Object get(final GeneratedMessage message) { return invokeOrDie(getMethod, message); } public void set(final Builder builder, final Object value) { invokeOrDie(setMethod, builder, value); } public Object getRepeated(final GeneratedMessage message, final int index) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "getRepeatedField() called on a singular field."); } public void setRepeated(final Builder builder, final int index, final Object value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "setRepeatedField() called on a singular field."); } public void addRepeated(final Builder builder, final Object value) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "addRepeatedField() called on a singular field."); } public boolean has(final GeneratedMessage message) { return (Boolean) invokeOrDie(hasMethod, message); } public int getRepeatedCount(final GeneratedMessage message) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "getRepeatedFieldSize() called on a singular field."); } public void clear(final Builder builder) { invokeOrDie(clearMethod, builder); } public Message.Builder newBuilder() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "newBuilderForField() called on a non-Message type."); } } private static class RepeatedFieldAccessor implements FieldAccessor { RepeatedFieldAccessor( final FieldDescriptor descriptor, final String camelCaseName, final Class<? extends GeneratedMessage> messageClass, final Class<? extends Builder> builderClass) { getMethod = getMethodOrDie(messageClass, "get" + camelCaseName + "List"); getRepeatedMethod = getMethodOrDie(messageClass, "get" + camelCaseName, Integer.TYPE); type = getRepeatedMethod.getReturnType(); setRepeatedMethod = getMethodOrDie(builderClass, "set" + camelCaseName, Integer.TYPE, type); addRepeatedMethod = getMethodOrDie(builderClass, "add" + camelCaseName, type); getCountMethod = getMethodOrDie(messageClass, "get" + camelCaseName + "Count"); clearMethod = getMethodOrDie(builderClass, "clear" + camelCaseName); } protected final Class type; protected final Method getMethod; protected final Method getRepeatedMethod; protected final Method setRepeatedMethod; protected final Method addRepeatedMethod; protected final Method getCountMethod; protected final Method clearMethod; public Object get(final GeneratedMessage message) { return invokeOrDie(getMethod, message); } public void set(final Builder builder, final Object value) { // Add all the elements individually. This serves two purposes: // 1) Verifies that each element has the correct type. // 2) Insures that the caller cannot modify the list later on and // have the modifications be reflected in the message. clear(builder); for (final Object element : (List) value) { addRepeated(builder, element); } } public Object getRepeated(final GeneratedMessage message, final int index) { return invokeOrDie(getRepeatedMethod, message, index); } public void setRepeated(final Builder builder, final int index, final Object value) { invokeOrDie(setRepeatedMethod, builder, index, value); } public void addRepeated(final Builder builder, final Object value) { invokeOrDie(addRepeatedMethod, builder, value); } public boolean has(final GeneratedMessage message) { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "hasField() called on a singular field."); } public int getRepeatedCount(final GeneratedMessage message) { return (Integer) invokeOrDie(getCountMethod, message); } public void clear(final Builder builder) { invokeOrDie(clearMethod, builder); } public Message.Builder newBuilder() { throw new UnsupportedOperationException( "newBuilderForField() called on a non-Message type."); } } // --------------------------------------------------------------- private static final class SingularEnumFieldAccessor extends SingularFieldAccessor { SingularEnumFieldAccessor( final FieldDescriptor descriptor, final String camelCaseName, final Class<? extends GeneratedMessage> messageClass, final Class<? extends Builder> builderClass) { super(descriptor, camelCaseName, messageClass, builderClass); valueOfMethod = getMethodOrDie(type, "valueOf", EnumValueDescriptor.class); getValueDescriptorMethod = getMethodOrDie(type, "getValueDescriptor"); } private Method valueOfMethod; private Method getValueDescriptorMethod; @Override public Object get(final GeneratedMessage message) { return invokeOrDie(getValueDescriptorMethod, super.get(message)); } @Override public void set(final Builder builder, final Object value) { super.set(builder, invokeOrDie(valueOfMethod, null, value)); } } private static final class RepeatedEnumFieldAccessor extends RepeatedFieldAccessor { RepeatedEnumFieldAccessor( final FieldDescriptor descriptor, final String camelCaseName, final Class<? extends GeneratedMessage> messageClass, final Class<? extends Builder> builderClass) { super(descriptor, camelCaseName, messageClass, builderClass); valueOfMethod = getMethodOrDie(type, "valueOf", EnumValueDescriptor.class); getValueDescriptorMethod = getMethodOrDie(type, "getValueDescriptor"); } private final Method valueOfMethod; private final Method getValueDescriptorMethod; @Override @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") public Object get(final GeneratedMessage message) { final List newList = new ArrayList(); for (final Object element : (List) super.get(message)) { newList.add(invokeOrDie(getValueDescriptorMethod, element)); } return Collections.unmodifiableList(newList); } @Override public Object getRepeated(final GeneratedMessage message, final int index) { return invokeOrDie(getValueDescriptorMethod, super.getRepeated(message, index)); } @Override public void setRepeated(final Builder builder, final int index, final Object value) { super.setRepeated(builder, index, invokeOrDie(valueOfMethod, null, value)); } @Override public void addRepeated(final Builder builder, final Object value) { super.addRepeated(builder, invokeOrDie(valueOfMethod, null, value)); } } // --------------------------------------------------------------- private static final class SingularMessageFieldAccessor extends SingularFieldAccessor { SingularMessageFieldAccessor( final FieldDescriptor descriptor, final String camelCaseName, final Class<? extends GeneratedMessage> messageClass, final Class<? extends Builder> builderClass) { super(descriptor, camelCaseName, messageClass, builderClass); newBuilderMethod = getMethodOrDie(type, "newBuilder"); } private final Method newBuilderMethod; private Object coerceType(final Object value) { if (type.isInstance(value)) { return value; } else { // The value is not the exact right message type. However, if it // is an alternative implementation of the same type -- e.g. a // DynamicMessage -- we should accept it. In this case we can make // a copy of the message. return ((Message.Builder) invokeOrDie(newBuilderMethod, null)) .mergeFrom((Message) value).build(); } } @Override public void set(final Builder builder, final Object value) { super.set(builder, coerceType(value)); } @Override public Message.Builder newBuilder() { return (Message.Builder) invokeOrDie(newBuilderMethod, null); } } private static final class RepeatedMessageFieldAccessor extends RepeatedFieldAccessor { RepeatedMessageFieldAccessor( final FieldDescriptor descriptor, final String camelCaseName, final Class<? extends GeneratedMessage> messageClass, final Class<? extends Builder> builderClass) { super(descriptor, camelCaseName, messageClass, builderClass); newBuilderMethod = getMethodOrDie(type, "newBuilder"); } private final Method newBuilderMethod; private Object coerceType(final Object value) { if (type.isInstance(value)) { return value; } else { // The value is not the exact right message type. However, if it // is an alternative implementation of the same type -- e.g. a // DynamicMessage -- we should accept it. In this case we can make // a copy of the message. return ((Message.Builder) invokeOrDie(newBuilderMethod, null)) .mergeFrom((Message) value).build(); } } @Override public void setRepeated(final Builder builder, final int index, final Object value) { super.setRepeated(builder, index, coerceType(value)); } @Override public void addRepeated(final Builder builder, final Object value) { super.addRepeated(builder, coerceType(value)); } @Override public Message.Builder newBuilder() { return (Message.Builder) invokeOrDie(newBuilderMethod, null); } } } }