/*********************************************************************************************************************** * Copyright (C) 2010-2013 by the Stratosphere project (http://stratosphere.eu) * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software distributed under the License is distributed on * an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the * specific language governing permissions and limitations under the License. **********************************************************************************************************************/ package eu.stratosphere.pact.runtime.iterative.concurrent; import java.util.concurrent.ArrayBlockingQueue; import java.util.concurrent.BlockingQueue; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentHashMap; import java.util.concurrent.ConcurrentMap; /** * A concurrent data structure that allows the hand-over of an object between a pair of threads */ public class Broker<V> { private final ConcurrentMap<String, BlockingQueue<V>> mediations = new ConcurrentHashMap<String, BlockingQueue<V>>(); /** * hand in the object to share */ public void handIn(String key, V obj) { if (!retrieveSharedQueue(key).offer(obj)) { throw new RuntimeException("Could not register the given element, broker slot is already occupied."); } } /** blocking retrieval and removal of the object to share */ public V getAndRemove(String key) { try { V objToShare = retrieveSharedQueue(key).take(); mediations.remove(key); return objToShare; } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** blocking retrieval and removal of the object to share */ public void remove(String key) { mediations.remove(key); } /** blocking retrieval and removal of the object to share */ public V get(String key) { try { BlockingQueue<V> queue = retrieveSharedQueue(key); V objToShare = queue.take(); if (!queue.offer(objToShare)) { throw new RuntimeException("Error: Concurrent modification of the broker slot for key '" + key + "'."); } return objToShare; } catch (InterruptedException e) { throw new RuntimeException(e); } } /** * thread-safe call to get a shared {@link BlockingQueue} */ private BlockingQueue<V> retrieveSharedQueue(String key) { BlockingQueue<V> queue = mediations.get(key); if (queue == null) { queue = new ArrayBlockingQueue<V>(1); BlockingQueue<V> commonQueue = mediations.putIfAbsent(key, queue); return commonQueue != null ? commonQueue : queue; } else { return queue; } } }