/* * @(#)GridLayout.java 1.32 06/10/10 * * Copyright 1990-2008 Sun Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. * DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS FILE HEADER * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version * 2 only, as published by the Free Software Foundation. * * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU * General Public License version 2 for more details (a copy is * included at /legal/license.txt). * * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License * version 2 along with this work; if not, write to the Free Software * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA * 02110-1301 USA * * Please contact Sun Microsystems, Inc., 4150 Network Circle, Santa * Clara, CA 95054 or visit www.sun.com if you need additional * information or have any questions. * */ package java.awt; /** * The <code>GridLayout</code> class is a layout manager that * lays out a container's components in a rectangular grid. * <p> * The container is divided into equal-sized rectangles, * and one component is placed in each rectangle. * <p> * For example, the following is an applet that lays out six buttons * into three rows and two columns: * <p> * <hr><blockquote><pre> * import java.awt.*; * import java.applet.Applet; * public class ButtonGrid extends Applet { * public void init() { * setLayout(new GridLayout(3,2)); * add(new Button("1")); * add(new Button("2")); * add(new Button("3")); * add(new Button("4")); * add(new Button("5")); * add(new Button("6")); * } * } * </pre></blockquote><hr> * <p> * It produces the following output: * <p> * <img src="images-awt/GridLayout-1.gif" * ALIGN=center HSPACE=10 VSPACE=7> * <p> * When both the number of rows and the number of columns have * been set to non-zero values, either by a constructor or * by the <tt>setRows</tt> and <tt>setColumns</tt> methods, the number of * columns specified is ignored. Instead, the number of * columns is determined from the specified number or rows * and the total number of components in the layout. So, for * example, if three rows and two columns have been specified * and nine components are added to the layout, then they will * be displayed as three rows of three columns. Specifying * the number of columns affects the layout only when the * number of rows is set to zero. * * @version 1.28, 08/19/02 * @since JDK1.0 */ public class GridLayout implements LayoutManager, java.io.Serializable { int hgap; int vgap; int rows; int cols; /** * Creates a grid layout with a default of one column per component, * in a single row. * @since JDK1.1 */ public GridLayout() { this(1, 0, 0, 0); } /** * Creates a grid layout with the specified number of rows and * columns. All components in the layout are given equal size. * <p> * One, but not both, of <code>rows</code> and <code>cols</code> can * be zero, which means that any number of objects can be placed in a * row or in a column. * @param rows the rows, with the value zero meaning * any number of rows. * @param cols the columns, with the value zero meaning * any number of columns. * @since JDK1.0 */ public GridLayout(int rows, int cols) { this(rows, cols, 0, 0); } /** * Creates a grid layout with the specified number of rows and * columns. All components in the layout are given equal size. * <p> * In addition, the horizontal and vertical gaps are set to the * specified values. Horizontal gaps are placed at the left and * right edges, and between each of the columns. Vertical gaps are * placed at the top and bottom edges, and between each of the rows. * <p> * One, but not both, of <code>rows</code> and <code>cols</code> can * be zero, which means that any number of objects can be placed in a * row or in a column. * @param rows the rows, with the value zero meaning * any number of rows. * @param cols the columns, with the value zero meaning * any number of columns. * @param hgap the horizontal gap. * @param vgap the vertical gap. * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the of <code>rows</code> * or <code>cols</code> is invalid. * @since JDK1.0 */ public GridLayout(int rows, int cols, int hgap, int vgap) { if ((rows == 0) && (cols == 0)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("rows and cols cannot both be zero"); } this.rows = rows; this.cols = cols; this.hgap = hgap; this.vgap = vgap; } /** * Gets the number of rows in this layout. * @return the number of rows in this layout. * @since JDK1.1 */ public int getRows() { return rows; } /** * Sets the number of rows in this layout to the specified value. * @param rows the number of rows in this layout. * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the value of both * <code>rows</code> and <code>cols</code> is set to zero. * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setRows(int rows) { if ((rows == 0) && (this.cols == 0)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("rows and cols cannot both be zero"); } this.rows = rows; } /** * Gets the number of columns in this layout. * @return the number of columns in this layout. * @since JDK1.1 */ public int getColumns() { return cols; } /** * Sets the number of columns in this layout to the specified value. * Setting the number of columns has no affect on the layout * if the number of rows specified by a constructor or by * the <tt>setRows</tt> method is non-zero. In that case, the number * of columns displayed in the layout is determined by the total * number of components and the number of rows specified. * @param cols the number of columns in this layout. * @exception IllegalArgumentException if the value of both * <code>rows</code> and <code>cols</code> is set to zero. * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setColumns(int cols) { if ((cols == 0) && (this.rows == 0)) { throw new IllegalArgumentException("rows and cols cannot both be zero"); } this.cols = cols; } /** * Gets the horizontal gap between components. * @return the horizontal gap between components. * @since JDK1.1 */ public int getHgap() { return hgap; } /** * Sets the horizontal gap between components to the specified value. * @param hgap the horizontal gap between components. * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setHgap(int hgap) { this.hgap = hgap; } /** * Gets the vertical gap between components. * @return the vertical gap between components. * @since JDK1.1 */ public int getVgap() { return vgap; } /** * Sets the vertical gap between components to the specified value. * @param vgap the vertical gap between components. * @since JDK1.1 */ public void setVgap(int vgap) { this.vgap = vgap; } /** * Adds the specified component with the specified name to the layout. * @param name the name of the component. * @param comp the component to be added. * @since JDK1.0 */ public void addLayoutComponent(String name, Component comp) {} /** * Removes the specified component from the layout. * @param comp the component to be removed. * @since JDK1.0 */ public void removeLayoutComponent(Component comp) {} /** * Determines the preferred size of the container argument using * this grid layout. * <p> * The preferred width of a grid layout is the largest preferred * width of any of the widths in the container times the number of * columns, plus the horizontal padding times the number of columns * plus one, plus the left and right insets of the target container. * <p> * The preferred height of a grid layout is the largest preferred * height of any of the widths in the container times the number of * rows, plus the vertical padding times the number of rows plus one, * plus the top and left insets of the target container. * * @param target the container in which to do the layout. * @return the preferred dimensions to lay out the * subcomponents of the specified container. * @see java.awt.GridLayout#minimumLayoutSize * @see java.awt.Container#getPreferredSize() * @since JDK1.0 */ public Dimension preferredLayoutSize(Container parent) { synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) { Insets insets = parent.getInsets(); int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount(); int nrows = rows; int ncols = cols; if (nrows > 0) { ncols = (ncomponents + nrows - 1) / nrows; } else { nrows = (ncomponents + ncols - 1) / ncols; } int w = 0; int h = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ncomponents; i++) { Component comp = parent.getComponent(i); Dimension d = comp.getPreferredSize(); if (w < d.width) { w = d.width; } if (h < d.height) { h = d.height; } } return new Dimension(insets.left + insets.right + ncols * w + (ncols - 1) * hgap, insets.top + insets.bottom + nrows * h + (nrows - 1) * vgap); } } /** * Determines the minimum size of the container argument using this * grid layout. * <p> * The minimum width of a grid layout is the largest minimum width * of any of the widths in the container times the number of columns, * plus the horizontal padding times the number of columns plus one, * plus the left and right insets of the target container. * <p> * The minimum height of a grid layout is the largest minimum height * of any of the widths in the container times the number of rows, * plus the vertical padding times the number of rows plus one, plus * the top and left insets of the target container. * * @param target the container in which to do the layout. * @return the minimum dimensions needed to lay out the * subcomponents of the specified container. * @see java.awt.GridLayout#preferredLayoutSize * @see java.awt.Container#doLayout * @since JDK1.0 */ public Dimension minimumLayoutSize(Container parent) { synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) { Insets insets = parent.getInsets(); int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount(); int nrows = rows; int ncols = cols; if (nrows > 0) { ncols = (ncomponents + nrows - 1) / nrows; } else { nrows = (ncomponents + ncols - 1) / ncols; } int w = 0; int h = 0; for (int i = 0; i < ncomponents; i++) { Component comp = parent.getComponent(i); Dimension d = comp.getMinimumSize(); if (w < d.width) { w = d.width; } if (h < d.height) { h = d.height; } } return new Dimension(insets.left + insets.right + ncols * w + (ncols - 1) * hgap, insets.top + insets.bottom + nrows * h + (nrows - 1) * vgap); } } /** * Lays out the specified container using this layout. * <p> * This method reshapes the components in the specified target * container in order to satisfy the constraints of the * <code>GridLayout</code> object. * <p> * The grid layout manager determines the size of individual * components by dividing the free space in the container into * equal-sized portions according to the number of rows and columns * in the layout. The container's free space equals the container's * size minus any insets and any specified horizontal or vertical * gap. All components in a grid layout are given the same size. * * @param target the container in which to do the layout. * @see java.awt.Container * @see java.awt.Container#doLayout * @since JDK1.0 */ public void layoutContainer(Container parent) { synchronized (parent.getTreeLock()) { Insets insets = parent.getInsets(); int ncomponents = parent.getComponentCount(); int nrows = rows; int ncols = cols; if (ncomponents == 0) { return; } if (nrows > 0) { ncols = (ncomponents + nrows - 1) / nrows; } else { nrows = (ncomponents + ncols - 1) / ncols; } int w = parent.width - (insets.left + insets.right); int h = parent.height - (insets.top + insets.bottom); w = (w - (ncols - 1) * hgap) / ncols; h = (h - (nrows - 1) * vgap) / nrows; for (int c = 0, x = insets.left; c < ncols; c++, x += w + hgap) { for (int r = 0, y = insets.top; r < nrows; r++, y += h + vgap) { int i = r * ncols + c; if (i < ncomponents) { parent.getComponent(i).setBounds(x, y, w, h); } } } } } /** * Returns the string representation of this grid layout's values. * @return a string representation of this grid layout. * @since JDK1.0 */ public String toString() { return getClass().getName() + "[hgap=" + hgap + ",vgap=" + vgap + ",rows=" + rows + ",cols=" + cols + "]"; } }