/* * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes, * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd. */ import java.util.concurrent.*; import java.util.concurrent.atomic.*; import junit.framework.*; import java.util.*; public class ThreadPoolExecutorTest extends JSR166TestCase { public static void main(String[] args) { junit.textui.TestRunner.run (suite()); } public static Test suite() { return new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorTest.class); } static class ExtendedTPE extends ThreadPoolExecutor { volatile boolean beforeCalled = false; volatile boolean afterCalled = false; volatile boolean terminatedCalled = false; public ExtendedTPE() { super(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>()); } protected void beforeExecute(Thread t, Runnable r) { beforeCalled = true; } protected void afterExecute(Runnable r, Throwable t) { afterCalled = true; } protected void terminated() { terminatedCalled = true; } } static class FailingThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory{ int calls = 0; public Thread newThread(Runnable r){ if (++calls > 1) return null; return new Thread(r); } } /** * execute successfully executes a runnable */ public void testExecute() { ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { p1.execute(new Runnable() { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); } catch(InterruptedException e){ threadUnexpectedException(); } } }); Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS); } catch(InterruptedException e){ unexpectedException(); } joinPool(p1); } /** * getActiveCount increases but doesn't overestimate, when a * thread becomes active */ public void testGetActiveCount() { ThreadPoolExecutor p2 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertEquals(0, p2.getActiveCount()); p2.execute(new MediumRunnable()); try { Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); } catch(Exception e){ unexpectedException(); } assertEquals(1, p2.getActiveCount()); joinPool(p2); } /** * prestartCoreThread starts a thread if under corePoolSize, else doesn't */ public void testPrestartCoreThread() { ThreadPoolExecutor p2 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertEquals(0, p2.getPoolSize()); assertTrue(p2.prestartCoreThread()); assertEquals(1, p2.getPoolSize()); assertTrue(p2.prestartCoreThread()); assertEquals(2, p2.getPoolSize()); assertFalse(p2.prestartCoreThread()); assertEquals(2, p2.getPoolSize()); joinPool(p2); } /** * prestartAllCoreThreads starts all corePoolSize threads */ public void testPrestartAllCoreThreads() { ThreadPoolExecutor p2 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertEquals(0, p2.getPoolSize()); p2.prestartAllCoreThreads(); assertEquals(2, p2.getPoolSize()); p2.prestartAllCoreThreads(); assertEquals(2, p2.getPoolSize()); joinPool(p2); } /** * getCompletedTaskCount increases, but doesn't overestimate, * when tasks complete */ public void testGetCompletedTaskCount() { ThreadPoolExecutor p2 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertEquals(0, p2.getCompletedTaskCount()); p2.execute(new ShortRunnable()); try { Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS); } catch(Exception e){ unexpectedException(); } assertEquals(1, p2.getCompletedTaskCount()); try { p2.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } joinPool(p2); } /** * getCorePoolSize returns size given in constructor if not otherwise set */ public void testGetCorePoolSize() { ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertEquals(1, p1.getCorePoolSize()); joinPool(p1); } /** * getKeepAliveTime returns value given in constructor if not otherwise set */ public void testGetKeepAliveTime() { ThreadPoolExecutor p2 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, 1000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertEquals(1, p2.getKeepAliveTime(TimeUnit.SECONDS)); joinPool(p2); } /** * getThreadFactory returns factory in constructor if not set */ public void testGetThreadFactory() { ThreadFactory tf = new SimpleThreadFactory(); ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10), tf, new NoOpREHandler()); assertSame(tf, p.getThreadFactory()); joinPool(p); } /** * setThreadFactory sets the thread factory returned by getThreadFactory */ public void testSetThreadFactory() { ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); ThreadFactory tf = new SimpleThreadFactory(); p.setThreadFactory(tf); assertSame(tf, p.getThreadFactory()); joinPool(p); } /** * setThreadFactory(null) throws NPE */ public void testSetThreadFactoryNull() { ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { p.setThreadFactory(null); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } finally { joinPool(p); } } /** * getRejectedExecutionHandler returns handler in constructor if not set */ public void testGetRejectedExecutionHandler() { RejectedExecutionHandler h = new NoOpREHandler(); ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10), h); assertSame(h, p.getRejectedExecutionHandler()); joinPool(p); } /** * setRejectedExecutionHandler sets the handler returned by * getRejectedExecutionHandler */ public void testSetRejectedExecutionHandler() { ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); RejectedExecutionHandler h = new NoOpREHandler(); p.setRejectedExecutionHandler(h); assertSame(h, p.getRejectedExecutionHandler()); joinPool(p); } /** * setRejectedExecutionHandler(null) throws NPE */ public void testSetRejectedExecutionHandlerNull() { ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { p.setRejectedExecutionHandler(null); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } finally { joinPool(p); } } /** * getLargestPoolSize increases, but doesn't overestimate, when * multiple threads active */ public void testGetLargestPoolSize() { ThreadPoolExecutor p2 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { assertEquals(0, p2.getLargestPoolSize()); p2.execute(new MediumRunnable()); p2.execute(new MediumRunnable()); Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); assertEquals(2, p2.getLargestPoolSize()); } catch(Exception e){ unexpectedException(); } joinPool(p2); } /** * getMaximumPoolSize returns value given in constructor if not * otherwise set */ public void testGetMaximumPoolSize() { ThreadPoolExecutor p2 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertEquals(2, p2.getMaximumPoolSize()); joinPool(p2); } /** * getPoolSize increases, but doesn't overestimate, when threads * become active */ public void testGetPoolSize() { ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertEquals(0, p1.getPoolSize()); p1.execute(new MediumRunnable()); assertEquals(1, p1.getPoolSize()); joinPool(p1); } /** * getTaskCount increases, but doesn't overestimate, when tasks submitted */ public void testGetTaskCount() { ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { assertEquals(0, p1.getTaskCount()); p1.execute(new MediumRunnable()); Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); assertEquals(1, p1.getTaskCount()); } catch(Exception e){ unexpectedException(); } joinPool(p1); } /** * isShutDown is false before shutdown, true after */ public void testIsShutdown() { ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertFalse(p1.isShutdown()); try { p1.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } assertTrue(p1.isShutdown()); joinPool(p1); } /** * isTerminated is false before termination, true after */ public void testIsTerminated() { ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertFalse(p1.isTerminated()); try { p1.execute(new MediumRunnable()); } finally { try { p1.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } try { assertTrue(p1.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)); assertTrue(p1.isTerminated()); } catch(Exception e){ unexpectedException(); } } /** * isTerminating is not true when running or when terminated */ public void testIsTerminating() { ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); assertFalse(p1.isTerminating()); try { p1.execute(new SmallRunnable()); assertFalse(p1.isTerminating()); } finally { try { p1.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } try { assertTrue(p1.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)); assertTrue(p1.isTerminated()); assertFalse(p1.isTerminating()); } catch(Exception e){ unexpectedException(); } } /** * getQueue returns the work queue, which contains queued tasks */ public void testGetQueue() { BlockingQueue<Runnable> q = new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10); ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, q); FutureTask[] tasks = new FutureTask[5]; for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){ tasks[i] = new FutureTask(new MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable(), Boolean.TRUE); p1.execute(tasks[i]); } try { Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); BlockingQueue<Runnable> wq = p1.getQueue(); assertSame(q, wq); assertFalse(wq.contains(tasks[0])); assertTrue(wq.contains(tasks[4])); for (int i = 1; i < 5; ++i) tasks[i].cancel(true); p1.shutdownNow(); } catch(Exception e) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(p1); } } /** * remove(task) removes queued task, and fails to remove active task */ public void testRemove() { BlockingQueue<Runnable> q = new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10); ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, q); FutureTask[] tasks = new FutureTask[5]; for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){ tasks[i] = new FutureTask(new MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable(), Boolean.TRUE); p1.execute(tasks[i]); } try { Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); assertFalse(p1.remove(tasks[0])); assertTrue(q.contains(tasks[4])); assertTrue(q.contains(tasks[3])); assertTrue(p1.remove(tasks[4])); assertFalse(p1.remove(tasks[4])); assertFalse(q.contains(tasks[4])); assertTrue(q.contains(tasks[3])); assertTrue(p1.remove(tasks[3])); assertFalse(q.contains(tasks[3])); } catch(Exception e) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(p1); } } /** * purge removes cancelled tasks from the queue */ public void testPurge() { ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); FutureTask[] tasks = new FutureTask[5]; for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++){ tasks[i] = new FutureTask(new MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable(), Boolean.TRUE); p1.execute(tasks[i]); } tasks[4].cancel(true); tasks[3].cancel(true); p1.purge(); long count = p1.getTaskCount(); assertTrue(count >= 2 && count < 5); joinPool(p1); } /** * shutDownNow returns a list containing tasks that were not run */ public void testShutDownNow() { ThreadPoolExecutor p1 = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); List l; try { for(int i = 0; i < 5; i++) p1.execute(new MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable()); } finally { try { l = p1.shutdownNow(); } catch (SecurityException ok) { return; } } assertTrue(p1.isShutdown()); assertTrue(l.size() <= 4); } // Exception Tests /** * Constructor throws if corePoolSize argument is less than zero */ public void testConstructor1() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(-1,1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if maximumPoolSize is less than zero */ public void testConstructor2() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,-1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if maximumPoolSize is equal to zero */ public void testConstructor3() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,0,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if keepAliveTime is less than zero */ public void testConstructor4() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,-1L,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if corePoolSize is greater than the maximumPoolSize */ public void testConstructor5() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(2,1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if workQueue is set to null */ public void testConstructorNullPointerException() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,null); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if corePoolSize argument is less than zero */ public void testConstructor6() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(-1,1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if maximumPoolSize is less than zero */ public void testConstructor7() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,-1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if maximumPoolSize is equal to zero */ public void testConstructor8() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,0,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if keepAliveTime is less than zero */ public void testConstructor9() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,-1L,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if corePoolSize is greater than the maximumPoolSize */ public void testConstructor10() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(2,1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if workQueue is set to null */ public void testConstructorNullPointerException2() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,null,new SimpleThreadFactory()); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if threadFactory is set to null */ public void testConstructorNullPointerException3() { try { ThreadFactory f = null; new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),f); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if corePoolSize argument is less than zero */ public void testConstructor11() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(-1,1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if maximumPoolSize is less than zero */ public void testConstructor12() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,-1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if maximumPoolSize is equal to zero */ public void testConstructor13() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,0,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if keepAliveTime is less than zero */ public void testConstructor14() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,-1L,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if corePoolSize is greater than the maximumPoolSize */ public void testConstructor15() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(2,1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if workQueue is set to null */ public void testConstructorNullPointerException4() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,null,new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if handler is set to null */ public void testConstructorNullPointerException5() { try { RejectedExecutionHandler r = null; new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),r); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if corePoolSize argument is less than zero */ public void testConstructor16() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(-1,1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory(),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if maximumPoolSize is less than zero */ public void testConstructor17() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,-1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory(),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if maximumPoolSize is equal to zero */ public void testConstructor18() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,0,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory(),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if keepAliveTime is less than zero */ public void testConstructor19() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,-1L,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory(),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if corePoolSize is greater than the maximumPoolSize */ public void testConstructor20() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(2,1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory(),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if workQueue is set to null */ public void testConstructorNullPointerException6() { try { new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,null,new SimpleThreadFactory(),new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if handler is set to null */ public void testConstructorNullPointerException7() { try { RejectedExecutionHandler r = null; new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),new SimpleThreadFactory(),r); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException success){} } /** * Constructor throws if ThreadFactory is set top null */ public void testConstructorNullPointerException8() { try { ThreadFactory f = null; new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10),f,new NoOpREHandler()); shouldThrow(); } catch (NullPointerException successdn8){} } /** * execute throws RejectedExecutionException * if saturated. */ public void testSaturatedExecute() { ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1)); try { for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i){ p.execute(new MediumRunnable()); } shouldThrow(); } catch(RejectedExecutionException success){} joinPool(p); } /** * executor using CallerRunsPolicy runs task if saturated. */ public void testSaturatedExecute2() { RejectedExecutionHandler h = new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy(); ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1), h); try { TrackedNoOpRunnable[] tasks = new TrackedNoOpRunnable[5]; for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i){ tasks[i] = new TrackedNoOpRunnable(); } TrackedLongRunnable mr = new TrackedLongRunnable(); p.execute(mr); for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i){ p.execute(tasks[i]); } for(int i = 1; i < 5; ++i) { assertTrue(tasks[i].done); } try { p.shutdownNow(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } catch(RejectedExecutionException ex){ unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(p); } } /** * executor using DiscardPolicy drops task if saturated. */ public void testSaturatedExecute3() { RejectedExecutionHandler h = new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy(); ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1), h); try { TrackedNoOpRunnable[] tasks = new TrackedNoOpRunnable[5]; for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i){ tasks[i] = new TrackedNoOpRunnable(); } p.execute(new TrackedLongRunnable()); for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i){ p.execute(tasks[i]); } for(int i = 0; i < 5; ++i){ assertFalse(tasks[i].done); } try { p.shutdownNow(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } catch(RejectedExecutionException ex){ unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(p); } } /** * executor using DiscardOldestPolicy drops oldest task if saturated. */ public void testSaturatedExecute4() { RejectedExecutionHandler h = new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardOldestPolicy(); ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1), h); try { p.execute(new TrackedLongRunnable()); TrackedLongRunnable r2 = new TrackedLongRunnable(); p.execute(r2); assertTrue(p.getQueue().contains(r2)); TrackedNoOpRunnable r3 = new TrackedNoOpRunnable(); p.execute(r3); assertFalse(p.getQueue().contains(r2)); assertTrue(p.getQueue().contains(r3)); try { p.shutdownNow(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } catch(RejectedExecutionException ex){ unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(p); } } /** * execute throws RejectedExecutionException if shutdown */ public void testRejectedExecutionExceptionOnShutdown() { ThreadPoolExecutor tpe = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1)); try { tpe.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } try { tpe.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); shouldThrow(); } catch(RejectedExecutionException success){} joinPool(tpe); } /** * execute using CallerRunsPolicy drops task on shutdown */ public void testCallerRunsOnShutdown() { RejectedExecutionHandler h = new ThreadPoolExecutor.CallerRunsPolicy(); ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1), h); try { p.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } try { TrackedNoOpRunnable r = new TrackedNoOpRunnable(); p.execute(r); assertFalse(r.done); } catch(RejectedExecutionException success){ unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(p); } } /** * execute using DiscardPolicy drops task on shutdown */ public void testDiscardOnShutdown() { RejectedExecutionHandler h = new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardPolicy(); ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1), h); try { p.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } try { TrackedNoOpRunnable r = new TrackedNoOpRunnable(); p.execute(r); assertFalse(r.done); } catch(RejectedExecutionException success){ unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(p); } } /** * execute using DiscardOldestPolicy drops task on shutdown */ public void testDiscardOldestOnShutdown() { RejectedExecutionHandler h = new ThreadPoolExecutor.DiscardOldestPolicy(); ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,1, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(1), h); try { p.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } try { TrackedNoOpRunnable r = new TrackedNoOpRunnable(); p.execute(r); assertFalse(r.done); } catch(RejectedExecutionException success){ unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(p); } } /** * execute (null) throws NPE */ public void testExecuteNull() { ThreadPoolExecutor tpe = null; try { tpe = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); tpe.execute(null); shouldThrow(); } catch(NullPointerException success){} joinPool(tpe); } /** * setCorePoolSize of negative value throws IllegalArgumentException */ public void testCorePoolSizeIllegalArgumentException() { ThreadPoolExecutor tpe = null; try { tpe = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1,2,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); } catch(Exception e){} try { tpe.setCorePoolSize(-1); shouldThrow(); } catch(IllegalArgumentException success){ } finally { try { tpe.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } joinPool(tpe); } /** * setMaximumPoolSize(int) throws IllegalArgumentException if * given a value less the core pool size */ public void testMaximumPoolSizeIllegalArgumentException() { ThreadPoolExecutor tpe = null; try { tpe = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2,3,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); } catch(Exception e){} try { tpe.setMaximumPoolSize(1); shouldThrow(); } catch(IllegalArgumentException success){ } finally { try { tpe.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } joinPool(tpe); } /** * setMaximumPoolSize throws IllegalArgumentException * if given a negative value */ public void testMaximumPoolSizeIllegalArgumentException2() { ThreadPoolExecutor tpe = null; try { tpe = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2,3,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); } catch(Exception e){} try { tpe.setMaximumPoolSize(-1); shouldThrow(); } catch(IllegalArgumentException success){ } finally { try { tpe.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } joinPool(tpe); } /** * setKeepAliveTime throws IllegalArgumentException * when given a negative value */ public void testKeepAliveTimeIllegalArgumentException() { ThreadPoolExecutor tpe = null; try { tpe = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2,3,LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS,new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); } catch(Exception e){} try { tpe.setKeepAliveTime(-1,TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); shouldThrow(); } catch(IllegalArgumentException success){ } finally { try { tpe.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } joinPool(tpe); } /** * terminated() is called on termination */ public void testTerminated() { ExtendedTPE tpe = new ExtendedTPE(); try { tpe.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } assertTrue(tpe.terminatedCalled); joinPool(tpe); } /** * beforeExecute and afterExecute are called when executing task */ public void testBeforeAfter() { ExtendedTPE tpe = new ExtendedTPE(); try { TrackedNoOpRunnable r = new TrackedNoOpRunnable(); tpe.execute(r); Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); assertTrue(r.done); assertTrue(tpe.beforeCalled); assertTrue(tpe.afterCalled); try { tpe.shutdown(); } catch(SecurityException ok) { return; } } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(tpe); } } /** * completed submit of callable returns result */ public void testSubmitCallable() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { Future<String> future = e.submit(new StringTask()); String result = future.get(); assertSame(TEST_STRING, result); } catch (ExecutionException ex) { unexpectedException(); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * completed submit of runnable returns successfully */ public void testSubmitRunnable() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { Future<?> future = e.submit(new NoOpRunnable()); future.get(); assertTrue(future.isDone()); } catch (ExecutionException ex) { unexpectedException(); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * completed submit of (runnable, result) returns result */ public void testSubmitRunnable2() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { Future<String> future = e.submit(new NoOpRunnable(), TEST_STRING); String result = future.get(); assertSame(TEST_STRING, result); } catch (ExecutionException ex) { unexpectedException(); } catch (InterruptedException ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * invokeAny(null) throws NPE */ public void testInvokeAny1() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { e.invokeAny(null); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * invokeAny(empty collection) throws IAE */ public void testInvokeAny2() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { e.invokeAny(new ArrayList<Callable<String>>()); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * invokeAny(c) throws NPE if c has null elements */ public void testInvokeAny3() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); l.add(null); e.invokeAny(l); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * invokeAny(c) throws ExecutionException if no task completes */ public void testInvokeAny4() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new NPETask()); e.invokeAny(l); } catch (ExecutionException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * invokeAny(c) returns result of some task */ public void testInvokeAny5() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); l.add(new StringTask()); String result = e.invokeAny(l); assertSame(TEST_STRING, result); } catch (ExecutionException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * invokeAll(null) throws NPE */ public void testInvokeAll1() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { e.invokeAll(null); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * invokeAll(empty collection) returns empty collection */ public void testInvokeAll2() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { List<Future<String>> r = e.invokeAll(new ArrayList<Callable<String>>()); assertTrue(r.isEmpty()); } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * invokeAll(c) throws NPE if c has null elements */ public void testInvokeAll3() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); l.add(null); e.invokeAll(l); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * get of element of invokeAll(c) throws exception on failed task */ public void testInvokeAll4() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new NPETask()); List<Future<String>> result = e.invokeAll(l); assertEquals(1, result.size()); for (Iterator<Future<String>> it = result.iterator(); it.hasNext();) it.next().get(); } catch(ExecutionException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * invokeAll(c) returns results of all completed tasks */ public void testInvokeAll5() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); l.add(new StringTask()); List<Future<String>> result = e.invokeAll(l); assertEquals(2, result.size()); for (Iterator<Future<String>> it = result.iterator(); it.hasNext();) assertSame(TEST_STRING, it.next().get()); } catch (ExecutionException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAny(null) throws NPE */ public void testTimedInvokeAny1() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { e.invokeAny(null, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAny(,,null) throws NPE */ public void testTimedInvokeAnyNullTimeUnit() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); e.invokeAny(l, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, null); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAny(empty collection) throws IAE */ public void testTimedInvokeAny2() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { e.invokeAny(new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(), MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch (IllegalArgumentException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAny(c) throws NPE if c has null elements */ public void testTimedInvokeAny3() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); l.add(null); e.invokeAny(l, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAny(c) throws ExecutionException if no task completes */ public void testTimedInvokeAny4() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new NPETask()); e.invokeAny(l, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch(ExecutionException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAny(c) returns result of some task */ public void testTimedInvokeAny5() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); l.add(new StringTask()); String result = e.invokeAny(l, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); assertSame(TEST_STRING, result); } catch (ExecutionException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAll(null) throws NPE */ public void testTimedInvokeAll1() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { e.invokeAll(null, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAll(,,null) throws NPE */ public void testTimedInvokeAllNullTimeUnit() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); e.invokeAll(l, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, null); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAll(empty collection) returns empty collection */ public void testTimedInvokeAll2() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { List<Future<String>> r = e.invokeAll(new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(), MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); assertTrue(r.isEmpty()); } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAll(c) throws NPE if c has null elements */ public void testTimedInvokeAll3() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); l.add(null); e.invokeAll(l, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); } catch (NullPointerException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * get of element of invokeAll(c) throws exception on failed task */ public void testTimedInvokeAll4() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new NPETask()); List<Future<String>> result = e.invokeAll(l, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); assertEquals(1, result.size()); for (Iterator<Future<String>> it = result.iterator(); it.hasNext();) it.next().get(); } catch(ExecutionException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAll(c) returns results of all completed tasks */ public void testTimedInvokeAll5() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); l.add(new StringTask()); List<Future<String>> result = e.invokeAll(l, MEDIUM_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); assertEquals(2, result.size()); for (Iterator<Future<String>> it = result.iterator(); it.hasNext();) assertSame(TEST_STRING, it.next().get()); } catch (ExecutionException success) { } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * timed invokeAll(c) cancels tasks not completed by timeout */ public void testTimedInvokeAll6() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(2, 2, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue<Runnable>(10)); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); l.add(new StringTask()); l.add(Executors.callable(new MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable(), TEST_STRING)); l.add(new StringTask()); List<Future<String>> result = e.invokeAll(l, SHORT_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS); assertEquals(3, result.size()); Iterator<Future<String>> it = result.iterator(); Future<String> f1 = it.next(); Future<String> f2 = it.next(); Future<String> f3 = it.next(); assertTrue(f1.isDone()); assertTrue(f2.isDone()); assertTrue(f3.isDone()); assertFalse(f1.isCancelled()); assertTrue(f2.isCancelled()); } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * Execution continues if there is at least one thread even if * thread factory fails to create more */ public void testFailingThreadFactory() { ExecutorService e = new ThreadPoolExecutor(100, 100, LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS, new LinkedBlockingQueue<Runnable>(), new FailingThreadFactory()); try { ArrayList<Callable<String>> l = new ArrayList<Callable<String>>(); for (int k = 0; k < 100; ++k) { e.execute(new NoOpRunnable()); } Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS); } catch(Exception ex) { unexpectedException(); } finally { joinPool(e); } } /** * execute allows the same task to be submitted multiple times, even * if rejected */ public void testRejectedRecycledTask() { final int nTasks = 1000; final AtomicInteger nRun = new AtomicInteger(0); final Runnable recycledTask = new Runnable() { public void run() { nRun.getAndIncrement(); } }; final ThreadPoolExecutor p = new ThreadPoolExecutor(1, 30, 60, TimeUnit.SECONDS, new ArrayBlockingQueue(30)); try { for (int i = 0; i < nTasks; ++i) { for (;;) { try { p.execute(recycledTask); break; } catch (RejectedExecutionException ignore) { } } } Thread.sleep(5000); // enough time to run all tasks assertEquals(nRun.get(), nTasks); } catch(Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); unexpectedException(); } finally { p.shutdown(); } } }