/* * Written by Doug Lea with assistance from members of JCP JSR-166 * Expert Group and released to the public domain, as explained at * http://creativecommons.org/licenses/publicdomain * Other contributors include Andrew Wright, Jeffrey Hayes, * Pat Fisher, Mike Judd. */ import junit.framework.*; import java.util.*; import java.util.concurrent.*; import java.io.*; import java.security.*; /** * Base class for JSR166 Junit TCK tests. Defines some constants, * utility methods and classes, as well as a simple framework for * helping to make sure that assertions failing in generated threads * cause the associated test that generated them to itself fail (which * JUnit does not otherwise arrange). The rules for creating such * tests are: * * <ol> * * <li> All assertions in code running in generated threads must use * the forms {@link #threadFail}, {@link #threadAssertTrue}, {@link * #threadAssertEquals}, or {@link #threadAssertNull}, (not * <tt>fail</tt>, <tt>assertTrue</tt>, etc.) It is OK (but not * particularly recommended) for other code to use these forms too. * Only the most typically used JUnit assertion methods are defined * this way, but enough to live with.</li> * * <li> If you override {@link #setUp} or {@link #tearDown}, make sure * to invoke <tt>super.setUp</tt> and <tt>super.tearDown</tt> within * them. These methods are used to clear and check for thread * assertion failures.</li> * * <li>All delays and timeouts must use one of the constants <tt> * SHORT_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> SMALL_DELAY_MS</tt>, <tt> MEDIUM_DELAY_MS</tt>, * <tt> LONG_DELAY_MS</tt>. The idea here is that a SHORT is always * discriminable from zero time, and always allows enough time for the * small amounts of computation (creating a thread, calling a few * methods, etc) needed to reach a timeout point. Similarly, a SMALL * is always discriminable as larger than SHORT and smaller than * MEDIUM. And so on. These constants are set to conservative values, * but even so, if there is ever any doubt, they can all be increased * in one spot to rerun tests on slower platforms.</li> * * <li> All threads generated must be joined inside each test case * method (or <tt>fail</tt> to do so) before returning from the * method. The <tt> joinPool</tt> method can be used to do this when * using Executors.</li> * * </ol> * * <p> <b>Other notes</b> * <ul> * * <li> Usually, there is one testcase method per JSR166 method * covering "normal" operation, and then as many exception-testing * methods as there are exceptions the method can throw. Sometimes * there are multiple tests per JSR166 method when the different * "normal" behaviors differ significantly. And sometimes testcases * cover multiple methods when they cannot be tested in * isolation.</li> * * <li> The documentation style for testcases is to provide as javadoc * a simple sentence or two describing the property that the testcase * method purports to test. The javadocs do not say anything about how * the property is tested. To find out, read the code.</li> * * <li> These tests are "conformance tests", and do not attempt to * test throughput, latency, scalability or other performance factors * (see the separate "jtreg" tests for a set intended to check these * for the most central aspects of functionality.) So, most tests use * the smallest sensible numbers of threads, collection sizes, etc * needed to check basic conformance.</li> * * <li>The test classes currently do not declare inclusion in * any particular package to simplify things for people integrating * them in TCK test suites.</li> * * <li> As a convenience, the <tt>main</tt> of this class (JSR166TestCase) * runs all JSR166 unit tests.</li> * * </ul> */ public class JSR166TestCase extends TestCase { /** * Runs all JSR166 unit tests using junit.textui.TestRunner */ /*public static void main (String[] args) { int iters = 1; if (args.length > 0) iters = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); Test s = suite(); for (int i = 0; i < iters; ++i) { junit.textui.TestRunner.run (s); System.gc(); System.runFinalization(); } System.exit(0); }*/ /** * Collects all JSR166 unit tests as one suite */ /*public static Test suite ( ) { TestSuite suite = new TestSuite("JSR166 Unit Tests"); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractExecutorServiceTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueueTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AbstractQueuedSynchronizerTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ArrayBlockingQueueTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicBooleanTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerArrayTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerFieldUpdaterTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicIntegerTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongArrayTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongFieldUpdaterTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicLongTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicMarkableReferenceTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceArrayTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceFieldUpdaterTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicReferenceTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(AtomicStampedReferenceTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentHashMapTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ConcurrentLinkedQueueTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArrayListTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CopyOnWriteArraySetTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CountDownLatchTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(CyclicBarrierTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(DelayQueueTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExchangerTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorsTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ExecutorCompletionServiceTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(FutureTaskTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedBlockingQueueTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LinkedListTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(LockSupportTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityBlockingQueueTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(PriorityQueueTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantLockTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ReentrantReadWriteLockTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ScheduledExecutorTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SemaphoreTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SynchronousQueueTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(SystemTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadLocalTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadPoolExecutorTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(ThreadTest.class)); suite.addTest(new TestSuite(TimeUnitTest.class)); return suite; }*/ public static long SHORT_DELAY_MS; public static long SMALL_DELAY_MS; public static long MEDIUM_DELAY_MS; public static long LONG_DELAY_MS; /** * Returns the shortest timed delay. This could * be reimplemented to use for example a Property. */ protected long getShortDelay() { return 50; } /** * Sets delays as multiples of SHORT_DELAY. */ protected void setDelays() { SHORT_DELAY_MS = getShortDelay(); SMALL_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 5; MEDIUM_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 10; LONG_DELAY_MS = SHORT_DELAY_MS * 50; } /** * Flag set true if any threadAssert methods fail */ volatile boolean threadFailed; /** * Initializes test to indicate that no thread assertions have failed */ public void setUp() { setDelays(); threadFailed = false; } /** * Triggers test case failure if any thread assertions have failed */ public void tearDown() { assertFalse(threadFailed); } /** * Fail, also setting status to indicate current testcase should fail */ public void threadFail(String reason) { threadFailed = true; fail(reason); } /** * If expression not true, set status to indicate current testcase * should fail */ public void threadAssertTrue(boolean b) { if (!b) { threadFailed = true; assertTrue(b); } } /** * If expression not false, set status to indicate current testcase * should fail */ public void threadAssertFalse(boolean b) { if (b) { threadFailed = true; assertFalse(b); } } /** * If argument not null, set status to indicate current testcase * should fail */ public void threadAssertNull(Object x) { if (x != null) { threadFailed = true; assertNull(x); } } /** * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase * should fail */ public void threadAssertEquals(long x, long y) { if (x != y) { threadFailed = true; assertEquals(x, y); } } /** * If arguments not equal, set status to indicate current testcase * should fail */ public void threadAssertEquals(Object x, Object y) { if (x != y && (x == null || !x.equals(y))) { threadFailed = true; assertEquals(x, y); } } /** * threadFail with message "should throw exception" */ public void threadShouldThrow() { try { threadFailed = true; fail("should throw exception"); } catch (AssertionFailedError e) { e.printStackTrace(); throw e; } } /** * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception" */ public void threadUnexpectedException() { threadFailed = true; fail("Unexpected exception"); } /** * threadFail with message "Unexpected exception", with argument */ public void threadUnexpectedException(Throwable ex) { threadFailed = true; ex.printStackTrace(); fail("Unexpected exception: " + ex); } /** * Wait out termination of a thread pool or fail doing so */ public void joinPool(ExecutorService exec) { try { exec.shutdown(); assertTrue(exec.awaitTermination(LONG_DELAY_MS, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS)); } catch(SecurityException ok) { // Allowed in case test doesn't have privs } catch(InterruptedException ie) { fail("Unexpected exception"); } } /** * fail with message "should throw exception" */ public void shouldThrow() { fail("Should throw exception"); } /** * fail with message "Unexpected exception" */ public void unexpectedException() { fail("Unexpected exception"); } /** * The number of elements to place in collections, arrays, etc. */ static final int SIZE = 20; // Some convenient Integer constants static final Integer zero = new Integer(0); static final Integer one = new Integer(1); static final Integer two = new Integer(2); static final Integer three = new Integer(3); static final Integer four = new Integer(4); static final Integer five = new Integer(5); static final Integer six = new Integer(6); static final Integer seven = new Integer(7); static final Integer eight = new Integer(8); static final Integer nine = new Integer(9); static final Integer m1 = new Integer(-1); static final Integer m2 = new Integer(-2); static final Integer m3 = new Integer(-3); static final Integer m4 = new Integer(-4); static final Integer m5 = new Integer(-5); static final Integer m6 = new Integer(-6); static final Integer m10 = new Integer(-10); /** * A security policy where new permissions can be dynamically added * or all cleared. */ static class AdjustablePolicy extends java.security.Policy { Permissions perms = new Permissions(); AdjustablePolicy() { } void addPermission(Permission perm) { perms.add(perm); } void clearPermissions() { perms = new Permissions(); } public PermissionCollection getPermissions(CodeSource cs) { return perms; } public PermissionCollection getPermissions(ProtectionDomain pd) { return perms; } public boolean implies(ProtectionDomain pd, Permission p) { return perms.implies(p); } public void refresh() {} } // Some convenient Runnable classes static class NoOpRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() {} } static class NoOpCallable implements Callable { public Object call() { return Boolean.TRUE; } } static final String TEST_STRING = "a test string"; static class StringTask implements Callable<String> { public String call() { return TEST_STRING; } } static class NPETask implements Callable<String> { public String call() { throw new NullPointerException(); } } static class CallableOne implements Callable<Integer> { public Integer call() { return one; } } class ShortRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); } catch(Exception e) { threadUnexpectedException(e); } } } class ShortInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(SHORT_DELAY_MS); threadShouldThrow(); } catch(InterruptedException success) { } } } class SmallRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS); } catch(Exception e) { threadUnexpectedException(e); } } } class SmallPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS); } catch(Exception e) { } } } class SmallCallable implements Callable { public Object call() { try { Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS); } catch(Exception e) { threadUnexpectedException(e); } return Boolean.TRUE; } } class SmallInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS); threadShouldThrow(); } catch(InterruptedException success) { } } } class MediumRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS); } catch(Exception e) { threadUnexpectedException(e); } } } class MediumInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS); threadShouldThrow(); } catch(InterruptedException success) { } } } class MediumPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS); } catch(InterruptedException success) { } } } class LongPossiblyInterruptedRunnable implements Runnable { public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS); } catch(InterruptedException success) { } } } /** * For use as ThreadFactory in constructors */ static class SimpleThreadFactory implements ThreadFactory{ public Thread newThread(Runnable r){ return new Thread(r); } } static class TrackedShortRunnable implements Runnable { volatile boolean done = false; public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS); done = true; } catch(Exception e){ } } } static class TrackedMediumRunnable implements Runnable { volatile boolean done = false; public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(MEDIUM_DELAY_MS); done = true; } catch(Exception e){ } } } static class TrackedLongRunnable implements Runnable { volatile boolean done = false; public void run() { try { Thread.sleep(LONG_DELAY_MS); done = true; } catch(Exception e){ } } } static class TrackedNoOpRunnable implements Runnable { volatile boolean done = false; public void run() { done = true; } } static class TrackedCallable implements Callable { volatile boolean done = false; public Object call() { try { Thread.sleep(SMALL_DELAY_MS); done = true; } catch(Exception e){ } return Boolean.TRUE; } } /** * For use as RejectedExecutionHandler in constructors */ static class NoOpREHandler implements RejectedExecutionHandler{ public void rejectedExecution(Runnable r, ThreadPoolExecutor executor){} } }