/* * Copyright (C) 2008 The Guava Authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.common.collect; import static com.google.common.collect.testing.IteratorFeature.UNMODIFIABLE; import static com.google.common.truth.Truth.assertThat; import static java.util.Arrays.asList; import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible; import com.google.common.annotations.GwtIncompatible; import com.google.common.collect.testing.Helpers; import com.google.common.collect.testing.IteratorTester; import com.google.common.collect.testing.MinimalCollection; import com.google.common.collect.testing.MinimalIterable; import java.util.Collection; import java.util.Collections; import java.util.EnumSet; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.List; import java.util.Set; import junit.framework.TestCase; /** * Base class for {@link ImmutableSet} and {@link ImmutableSortedSet} tests. * * @author Kevin Bourrillion * @author Jared Levy */ @GwtCompatible(emulated = true) public abstract class AbstractImmutableSetTest extends TestCase { protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> of(); protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> of(E e); protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> of(E e1, E e2); protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> of(E e1, E e2, E e3); protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> of(E e1, E e2, E e3, E e4); protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> of(E e1, E e2, E e3, E e4, E e5); @SuppressWarnings("unchecked") protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> of( E e1, E e2, E e3, E e4, E e5, E e6, E... rest); protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> copyOf(E[] elements); protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> copyOf( Collection<? extends E> elements); protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> copyOf( Iterable<? extends E> elements); protected abstract <E extends Comparable<? super E>> Set<E> copyOf( Iterator<? extends E> elements); public void testCreation_noArgs() { Set<String> set = of(); assertEquals(Collections.<String>emptySet(), set); assertSame(of(), set); } public void testCreation_oneElement() { Set<String> set = of("a"); assertEquals(Collections.singleton("a"), set); } public void testCreation_twoElements() { Set<String> set = of("a", "b"); assertEquals(Sets.newHashSet("a", "b"), set); } public void testCreation_threeElements() { Set<String> set = of("a", "b", "c"); assertEquals(Sets.newHashSet("a", "b", "c"), set); } public void testCreation_fourElements() { Set<String> set = of("a", "b", "c", "d"); assertEquals(Sets.newHashSet("a", "b", "c", "d"), set); } public void testCreation_fiveElements() { Set<String> set = of("a", "b", "c", "d", "e"); assertEquals(Sets.newHashSet("a", "b", "c", "d", "e"), set); } public void testCreation_sixElements() { Set<String> set = of("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f"); assertEquals(Sets.newHashSet("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f"), set); } public void testCreation_sevenElements() { Set<String> set = of("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g"); assertEquals(Sets.newHashSet("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g"), set); } public void testCreation_eightElements() { Set<String> set = of("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h"); assertEquals(Sets.newHashSet("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h"), set); } public void testCopyOf_emptyArray() { String[] array = new String[0]; Set<String> set = copyOf(array); assertEquals(Collections.<String>emptySet(), set); assertSame(of(), set); } public void testCopyOf_arrayOfOneElement() { String[] array = new String[] { "a" }; Set<String> set = copyOf(array); assertEquals(Collections.singleton("a"), set); } public void testCopyOf_nullArray() { try { copyOf((String[]) null); fail(); } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } } public void testCopyOf_arrayContainingOnlyNull() { String[] array = new String[] { null }; try { copyOf(array); fail(); } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } } public void testCopyOf_collection_empty() { // "<String>" is required to work around a javac 1.5 bug. Collection<String> c = MinimalCollection.<String>of(); Set<String> set = copyOf(c); assertEquals(Collections.<String>emptySet(), set); assertSame(of(), set); } public void testCopyOf_collection_oneElement() { Collection<String> c = MinimalCollection.of("a"); Set<String> set = copyOf(c); assertEquals(Collections.singleton("a"), set); } public void testCopyOf_collection_oneElementRepeated() { Collection<String> c = MinimalCollection.of("a", "a", "a"); Set<String> set = copyOf(c); assertEquals(Collections.singleton("a"), set); } public void testCopyOf_collection_general() { Collection<String> c = MinimalCollection.of("a", "b", "a"); Set<String> set = copyOf(c); assertEquals(2, set.size()); assertTrue(set.contains("a")); assertTrue(set.contains("b")); } public void testCopyOf_collectionContainingNull() { Collection<String> c = MinimalCollection.of("a", null, "b"); try { copyOf(c); fail(); } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } } enum TestEnum { A, B, C, D } public void testCopyOf_collection_enumSet() { Collection<TestEnum> c = EnumSet.of(TestEnum.A, TestEnum.B, TestEnum.D); Set<TestEnum> set = copyOf(c); assertEquals(3, set.size()); assertEquals(c, set); } public void testCopyOf_iterator_empty() { Iterator<String> iterator = Iterators.emptyIterator(); Set<String> set = copyOf(iterator); assertEquals(Collections.<String>emptySet(), set); assertSame(of(), set); } public void testCopyOf_iterator_oneElement() { Iterator<String> iterator = Iterators.singletonIterator("a"); Set<String> set = copyOf(iterator); assertEquals(Collections.singleton("a"), set); } public void testCopyOf_iterator_oneElementRepeated() { Iterator<String> iterator = Iterators.forArray("a", "a", "a"); Set<String> set = copyOf(iterator); assertEquals(Collections.singleton("a"), set); } public void testCopyOf_iterator_general() { Iterator<String> iterator = Iterators.forArray("a", "b", "a"); Set<String> set = copyOf(iterator); assertEquals(2, set.size()); assertTrue(set.contains("a")); assertTrue(set.contains("b")); } public void testCopyOf_iteratorContainingNull() { Iterator<String> c = Iterators.forArray("a", null, "b"); try { copyOf(c); fail(); } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } } private static class CountingIterable implements Iterable<String> { int count = 0; @Override public Iterator<String> iterator() { count++; return Iterators.forArray("a", "b", "a"); } } public void testCopyOf_plainIterable() { CountingIterable iterable = new CountingIterable(); Set<String> set = copyOf(iterable); assertEquals(2, set.size()); assertTrue(set.contains("a")); assertTrue(set.contains("b")); } public void testCopyOf_plainIterable_iteratesOnce() { CountingIterable iterable = new CountingIterable(); Set<String> unused = copyOf(iterable); assertEquals(1, iterable.count); } public void testCopyOf_shortcut_empty() { Collection<String> c = of(); assertEquals(Collections.<String>emptySet(), copyOf(c)); assertSame(c, copyOf(c)); } public void testCopyOf_shortcut_singleton() { Collection<String> c = of("a"); assertEquals(Collections.singleton("a"), copyOf(c)); assertSame(c, copyOf(c)); } public void testCopyOf_shortcut_sameType() { Collection<String> c = of("a", "b", "c"); assertSame(c, copyOf(c)); } public void testToString() { Set<String> set = of("a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g"); assertEquals("[a, b, c, d, e, f, g]", set.toString()); } @GwtIncompatible // slow (~40s) public void testIterator_oneElement() { new IteratorTester<String>(5, UNMODIFIABLE, Collections.singleton("a"), IteratorTester.KnownOrder.KNOWN_ORDER) { @Override protected Iterator<String> newTargetIterator() { return of("a").iterator(); } }.test(); } @GwtIncompatible // slow (~30s) public void testIterator_general() { new IteratorTester<String>(5, UNMODIFIABLE, asList("a", "b", "c"), IteratorTester.KnownOrder.KNOWN_ORDER) { @Override protected Iterator<String> newTargetIterator() { return of("a", "b", "c").iterator(); } }.test(); } public void testContainsAll_sameType() { Collection<String> c = of("a", "b", "c"); assertFalse(c.containsAll(of("a", "b", "c", "d"))); assertFalse(c.containsAll(of("a", "d"))); assertTrue(c.containsAll(of("a", "c"))); assertTrue(c.containsAll(of("a", "b", "c"))); } public void testEquals_sameType() { Collection<String> c = of("a", "b", "c"); assertTrue(c.equals(of("a", "b", "c"))); assertFalse(c.equals(of("a", "b", "d"))); } abstract <E extends Comparable<E>> ImmutableSet.Builder<E> builder(); public void testBuilderWithNonDuplicateElements() { ImmutableSet<String> set = this.<String>builder() .add("a") .add("b", "c") .add("d", "e", "f") .add("g", "h", "i", "j") .build(); assertThat(set).containsExactly( "a", "b", "c", "d", "e", "f", "g", "h", "i", "j").inOrder(); } public void testReuseBuilderWithNonDuplicateElements() { ImmutableSet.Builder<String> builder = this.<String>builder() .add("a") .add("b"); assertThat(builder.build()).containsExactly("a", "b").inOrder(); builder.add("c", "d"); assertThat(builder.build()).containsExactly("a", "b", "c", "d").inOrder(); } public void testBuilderWithDuplicateElements() { ImmutableSet<String> set = this.<String>builder() .add("a") .add("a", "a") .add("a", "a", "a") .add("a", "a", "a", "a") .build(); assertTrue(set.contains("a")); assertFalse(set.contains("b")); assertEquals(1, set.size()); } public void testReuseBuilderWithDuplicateElements() { ImmutableSet.Builder<String> builder = this.<String>builder() .add("a") .add("a", "a") .add("b"); assertThat(builder.build()).containsExactly("a", "b").inOrder(); builder.add("a", "b", "c", "c"); assertThat(builder.build()).containsExactly("a", "b", "c").inOrder(); } public void testBuilderAddAll() { List<String> a = asList("a", "b", "c"); List<String> b = asList("c", "d", "e"); ImmutableSet<String> set = this.<String>builder() .addAll(a) .addAll(b) .build(); assertThat(set).containsExactly("a", "b", "c", "d", "e").inOrder(); } static final int LAST_COLOR_ADDED = 0x00BFFF; public void testComplexBuilder() { List<Integer> colorElem = asList(0x00, 0x33, 0x66, 0x99, 0xCC, 0xFF); // javac won't compile this without "this.<Integer>" ImmutableSet.Builder<Integer> webSafeColorsBuilder = this.<Integer>builder(); for (Integer red : colorElem) { for (Integer green : colorElem) { for (Integer blue : colorElem) { webSafeColorsBuilder.add((red << 16) + (green << 8) + blue); } } } ImmutableSet<Integer> webSafeColors = webSafeColorsBuilder.build(); assertEquals(216, webSafeColors.size()); Integer[] webSafeColorArray = webSafeColors.toArray(new Integer[webSafeColors.size()]); assertEquals(0x000000, (int) webSafeColorArray[0]); assertEquals(0x000033, (int) webSafeColorArray[1]); assertEquals(0x000066, (int) webSafeColorArray[2]); assertEquals(0x003300, (int) webSafeColorArray[6]); assertEquals(0x330000, (int) webSafeColorArray[36]); ImmutableSet<Integer> addedColor = webSafeColorsBuilder.add(LAST_COLOR_ADDED).build(); assertEquals( "Modifying the builder should not have changed any already built sets", 216, webSafeColors.size()); assertEquals("the new array should be one bigger than webSafeColors", 217, addedColor.size()); Integer[] appendColorArray = addedColor.toArray(new Integer[addedColor.size()]); assertEquals( getComplexBuilderSetLastElement(), (int) appendColorArray[216]); } abstract int getComplexBuilderSetLastElement(); public void testBuilderAddHandlesNullsCorrectly() { ImmutableSet.Builder<String> builder = this.<String>builder(); try { builder.add((String) null); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } builder = this.<String>builder(); try { builder.add((String[]) null); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } builder = this.<String>builder(); try { builder.add("a", (String) null); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } builder = this.<String>builder(); try { builder.add("a", "b", (String) null); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } builder = this.<String>builder(); try { builder.add("a", "b", "c", null); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } builder = this.<String>builder(); try { builder.add("a", "b", null, "c"); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } } public void testBuilderAddAllHandlesNullsCorrectly() { ImmutableSet.Builder<String> builder = this.<String>builder(); try { builder.addAll((Iterable<String>) null); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } try { builder.addAll((Iterator<String>) null); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } builder = this.<String>builder(); List<String> listWithNulls = asList("a", null, "b"); try { builder.addAll(listWithNulls); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } Iterable<String> iterableWithNulls = MinimalIterable.of("a", null, "b"); try { builder.addAll(iterableWithNulls); fail("expected NullPointerException"); // COV_NF_LINE } catch (NullPointerException expected) { } } /** * Verify thread safety by using a collection whose size() may be inconsistent * with the actual number of elements. Tests using this method might fail in * GWT because the GWT emulations might count on size() during copy. It is * safe to do so in GWT because javascript is single-threaded. */ // TODO(benyu): turn this into a test once all copyOf(Collection) are // thread-safe @GwtIncompatible // GWT is single threaded void verifyThreadSafe() { List<String> sample = Lists.newArrayList("a", "b", "c"); for (int delta : new int[] {-1, 0, 1}) { for (int i = 0; i < sample.size(); i++) { Collection<String> misleading = Helpers.misleadingSizeCollection(delta); List<String> expected = sample.subList(0, i); misleading.addAll(expected); assertEquals("delta: " + delta + " sample size: " + i, Sets.newHashSet(expected), copyOf(misleading)); } } } }