/* * Copyright (C) 2007 The Guava Authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.common.io; import com.google.common.base.Strings; import com.google.common.collect.ImmutableList; import java.io.EOFException; import java.io.FilterReader; import java.io.IOException; import java.io.Reader; import java.io.StringReader; import java.io.StringWriter; import java.io.Writer; import java.nio.CharBuffer; import java.util.List; /** * Unit test for {@link CharStreams}. * * @author Chris Nokleberg */ public class CharStreamsTest extends IoTestCase { private static final String TEXT = "The quick brown fox jumped over the lazy dog."; public void testToString() throws IOException { assertEquals(TEXT, CharStreams.toString(new StringReader(TEXT))); } public void testReadLines() throws IOException { List<String> lines = CharStreams.readLines( new StringReader("a\nb\nc")); assertEquals(ImmutableList.of("a", "b", "c"), lines); } public void testReadLines_withLineProcessor() throws IOException { String text = "a\nb\nc"; // Test a LineProcessor that always returns false. Reader r = new StringReader(text); LineProcessor<Integer> alwaysFalse = new LineProcessor<Integer>() { int seen; @Override public boolean processLine(String line) { seen++; return false; } @Override public Integer getResult() { return seen; } }; assertEquals("processLine was called more than once", 1, CharStreams.readLines(r, alwaysFalse).intValue()); // Test a LineProcessor that always returns true. r = new StringReader(text); LineProcessor<Integer> alwaysTrue = new LineProcessor<Integer>() { int seen; @Override public boolean processLine(String line) { seen++; return true; } @Override public Integer getResult() { return seen; } }; assertEquals("processLine was not called for all the lines", 3, CharStreams.readLines(r, alwaysTrue).intValue()); // Test a LineProcessor that is conditional. r = new StringReader(text); final StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); LineProcessor<Integer> conditional = new LineProcessor<Integer>() { int seen; @Override public boolean processLine(String line) { seen++; sb.append(line); return seen < 2; } @Override public Integer getResult() { return seen; } }; assertEquals(2, CharStreams.readLines(r, conditional).intValue()); assertEquals("ab", sb.toString()); } public void testSkipFully_EOF() throws IOException { Reader reader = new StringReader("abcde"); try { CharStreams.skipFully(reader, 6); fail("expected EOFException"); } catch (EOFException e) { // expected } } public void testSkipFully() throws IOException { String testString = "abcdef"; Reader reader = new StringReader(testString); assertEquals(testString.charAt(0), reader.read()); CharStreams.skipFully(reader, 1); assertEquals(testString.charAt(2), reader.read()); CharStreams.skipFully(reader, 2); assertEquals(testString.charAt(5), reader.read()); assertEquals(-1, reader.read()); } public void testAsWriter() { // Should wrap Appendable in a new object Appendable plainAppendable = new StringBuilder(); Writer result = CharStreams.asWriter(plainAppendable); assertNotSame(plainAppendable, result); assertNotNull(result); // A Writer should not be wrapped Appendable secretlyAWriter = new StringWriter(); result = CharStreams.asWriter(secretlyAWriter); assertSame(secretlyAWriter, result); } public void testCopy() throws IOException { StringBuilder builder = new StringBuilder(); long copied = CharStreams.copy(new StringReader(ASCII), builder); assertEquals(ASCII, builder.toString()); assertEquals(ASCII.length(), copied); StringBuilder builder2 = new StringBuilder(); copied = CharStreams.copy(new StringReader(I18N), builder2); assertEquals(I18N, builder2.toString()); assertEquals(I18N.length(), copied); } /** * Test for Guava issue 1061: http://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries/issues/detail?id=1061 * * <p>CharStreams.copy was failing to clear its CharBuffer after each read call, which effectively * reduced the available size of the buffer each time a call to read didn't fill up the available * space in the buffer completely. In general this is a performance problem since the buffer size * is permanently reduced, but with certain Reader implementations it could also cause the buffer * size to reach 0, causing an infinite loop. */ public void testCopyWithReaderThatDoesNotFillBuffer() throws IOException { // need a long enough string for the buffer to hit 0 remaining before the copy completes String string = Strings.repeat("0123456789", 100); StringBuilder b = new StringBuilder(); // the main assertion of this test is here... the copy will fail if the buffer size goes down // each time it is not filled completely long copied = CharStreams.copy(newNonBufferFillingReader(new StringReader(string)), b); assertEquals(string, b.toString()); assertEquals(string.length(), copied); } public void testExhaust_reader() throws IOException { Reader reader = new StringReader(ASCII); assertEquals(ASCII.length(), CharStreams.exhaust(reader)); assertEquals(-1, reader.read()); assertEquals(0, CharStreams.exhaust(reader)); Reader empty = new StringReader(""); assertEquals(0, CharStreams.exhaust(empty)); assertEquals(-1, empty.read()); } public void testExhaust_readable() throws IOException { CharBuffer buf = CharBuffer.wrap(ASCII); assertEquals(ASCII.length(), CharStreams.exhaust(buf)); assertEquals(0, buf.remaining()); assertEquals(0, CharStreams.exhaust(buf)); CharBuffer empty = CharBuffer.wrap(""); assertEquals(0, CharStreams.exhaust(empty)); assertEquals(0, empty.remaining()); } public void testNullWriter() throws Exception { // create a null writer Writer nullWriter = CharStreams.nullWriter(); // write to the writer nullWriter.write('n'); String test = "Test string for NullWriter"; nullWriter.write(test); nullWriter.write(test, 2, 10); // nothing really to assert? assertSame(CharStreams.nullWriter(), CharStreams.nullWriter()); } /** * Returns a reader wrapping the given reader that only reads half of the maximum number of * characters that it could read in read(char[], int, int). */ private static Reader newNonBufferFillingReader(Reader reader) { return new FilterReader(reader) { @Override public int read(char[] cbuf, int off, int len) throws IOException { // if a buffer isn't being cleared correctly, this method will eventually start being called // with a len of 0 forever if (len <= 0) { fail("read called with a len of " + len); } // read fewer than the max number of chars to read // shouldn't be a problem unless the buffer is shrinking each call return in.read(cbuf, off, Math.max(len - 1024, 0)); } }; } }