/* * Copyright (C) 2009 The Guava Authors * * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License. * You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package com.google.common.collect; import static com.google.common.base.Preconditions.checkNotNull; import com.google.common.annotations.Beta; import com.google.common.annotations.GwtCompatible; import java.util.Iterator; import java.util.NoSuchElementException; /** * Static methods pertaining to {@link Range} instances. Each of the * {@link Range nine types of ranges} can be constructed with a corresponding * factory method: * * <dl> * <dt>{@code (a..b)} * <dd>{@link #open} * <dt>{@code [a..b]} * <dd>{@link #closed} * <dt>{@code [a..b)} * <dd>{@link #closedOpen} * <dt>{@code (a..b]} * <dd>{@link #openClosed} * <dt>{@code (a..+∞)} * <dd>{@link #greaterThan} * <dt>{@code [a..+∞)} * <dd>{@link #atLeast} * <dt>{@code (-∞..b)} * <dd>{@link #lessThan} * <dt>{@code (-∞..b]} * <dd>{@link #atMost} * <dt>{@code (-∞..+∞)} * <dd>{@link #all} * </dl> * * <p>Additionally, {@link Range} instances can be constructed by passing the * {@link BoundType bound types} explicitly. * * <dl> * <dt>Bounded on both ends * <dd>{@link #range} * <dt>Unbounded on top ({@code (a..+∞)} or {@code (a..+∞)}) * <dd>{@link #downTo} * <dt>Unbounded on bottom ({@code (-∞..b)} or {@code (-∞..b]}) * <dd>{@link #upTo} * </dl> * * <p>See the Guava User Guide article on <a href= * "http://code.google.com/p/guava-libraries/wiki/RangesExplained"> * {@code Range}</a>. * * @author Kevin Bourrillion * @author Gregory Kick * @since 10.0 */ @GwtCompatible @Beta public final class Ranges { private Ranges() {} static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> create( Cut<C> lowerBound, Cut<C> upperBound) { return new Range<C>(lowerBound, upperBound); } /** * Returns a range that contains all values strictly greater than {@code * lower} and strictly less than {@code upper}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code lower} is greater than <i>or * equal to</i> {@code upper} */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> open(C lower, C upper) { return create(Cut.aboveValue(lower), Cut.belowValue(upper)); } /** * Returns a range that contains all values greater than or equal to * {@code lower} and less than or equal to {@code upper}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code lower} is greater than {@code * upper} */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> closed(C lower, C upper) { return create(Cut.belowValue(lower), Cut.aboveValue(upper)); } /** * Returns a range that contains all values greater than or equal to * {@code lower} and strictly less than {@code upper}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code lower} is greater than {@code * upper} */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> closedOpen( C lower, C upper) { return create(Cut.belowValue(lower), Cut.belowValue(upper)); } /** * Returns a range that contains all values strictly greater than {@code * lower} and less than or equal to {@code upper}. * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code lower} is greater than {@code * upper} */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> openClosed( C lower, C upper) { return create(Cut.aboveValue(lower), Cut.aboveValue(upper)); } /** * Returns a range that contains any value from {@code lower} to {@code * upper}, where each endpoint may be either inclusive (closed) or exclusive * (open). * * @throws IllegalArgumentException if {@code lower} is greater than {@code * upper} */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> range( C lower, BoundType lowerType, C upper, BoundType upperType) { checkNotNull(lowerType); checkNotNull(upperType); Cut<C> lowerBound = (lowerType == BoundType.OPEN) ? Cut.aboveValue(lower) : Cut.belowValue(lower); Cut<C> upperBound = (upperType == BoundType.OPEN) ? Cut.belowValue(upper) : Cut.aboveValue(upper); return create(lowerBound, upperBound); } /** * Returns a range that contains all values strictly less than {@code * endpoint}. */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> lessThan(C endpoint) { return create(Cut.<C>belowAll(), Cut.belowValue(endpoint)); } /** * Returns a range that contains all values less than or equal to * {@code endpoint}. */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> atMost(C endpoint) { return create(Cut.<C>belowAll(), Cut.aboveValue(endpoint)); } /** * Returns a range with no lower bound up to the given endpoint, which may be * either inclusive (closed) or exclusive (open). */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> upTo( C endpoint, BoundType boundType) { switch (boundType) { case OPEN: return lessThan(endpoint); case CLOSED: return atMost(endpoint); default: throw new AssertionError(); } } /** * Returns a range that contains all values strictly greater than {@code * endpoint}. */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> greaterThan(C endpoint) { return create(Cut.aboveValue(endpoint), Cut.<C>aboveAll()); } /** * Returns a range that contains all values greater than or equal to * {@code endpoint}. */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> atLeast(C endpoint) { return create(Cut.belowValue(endpoint), Cut.<C>aboveAll()); } /** * Returns a range from the given endpoint, which may be either inclusive * (closed) or exclusive (open), with no upper bound. */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> downTo( C endpoint, BoundType boundType) { switch (boundType) { case OPEN: return greaterThan(endpoint); case CLOSED: return atLeast(endpoint); default: throw new AssertionError(); } } /** Returns a range that contains every value of type {@code C}. */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> all() { return create(Cut.<C>belowAll(), Cut.<C>aboveAll()); } /** * Returns a range that {@linkplain Range#contains(Comparable) contains} only * the given value. The returned range is {@linkplain BoundType#CLOSED closed} * on both ends. */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> singleton(C value) { return closed(value, value); } /** * Returns the minimal range that * {@linkplain Range#contains(Comparable) contains} all of the given values. * The returned range is {@linkplain BoundType#CLOSED closed} on both ends. * * @throws ClassCastException if the parameters are not <i>mutually * comparable</i> * @throws NoSuchElementException if {@code values} is empty * @throws NullPointerException if any of {@code values} is null */ public static <C extends Comparable<?>> Range<C> encloseAll( Iterable<C> values) { checkNotNull(values); if (values instanceof ContiguousSet) { return ((ContiguousSet<C>) values).range(); } Iterator<C> valueIterator = values.iterator(); C min = checkNotNull(valueIterator.next()); C max = min; while (valueIterator.hasNext()) { C value = checkNotNull(valueIterator.next()); min = Ordering.natural().min(min, value); max = Ordering.natural().max(max, value); } return closed(min, max); } }