/** SSLRecord.java Copyright (C) 1999, Claymore Systems, Inc. All Rights Reserved. ekr@rtfm.com Fri May 7 17:26:42 1999 This package is a SSLv3/TLS implementation written by Eric Rescorla <ekr@rtfm.com> and licensed by Claymore Systems, Inc. Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software must display the following acknowledgement: This product includes software developed by Claymore Systems, Inc. 4. Neither the name of Claymore Systems, Inc. nor the name of Eric Rescorla may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. $Id: SSLRecord.java,v 1.2 2003/05/10 05:44:46 gawor Exp $ */ package COM.claymoresystems.ptls; import COM.claymoresystems.util.Bench; import java.io.*; public class SSLRecord extends SSLPDU { SSLuint8 type=new SSLuint8(); SSLuint16 version=new SSLuint16(); SSLopaque data=new SSLopaque(-65535); public static final int SSL_CT_CHANGE_CIPHER_SPEC = 20; public static final int SSL_CT_ALERT = 21; public static final int SSL_CT_HANDSHAKE = 22; public static final int SSL_CT_APPLICATION_DATA = 23; public SSLRecord(SSLConn conn,int ct,byte[] buf){ type.value=ct; version.value=conn.ssl_version; data.value=buf; } public SSLRecord(SSLConn conn){ ; } public SSLuint8 getType() { return this.type; } public SSLopaque getData() { return this.data; } public int encode(SSLConn conn,OutputStream s) throws Error,java.io.IOException { int written=0; synchronized(conn){ Bench.start(1); written=type.encode(conn,s); written+=version.encode(conn,s); if(conn.write_cipher_state!=null){ byte[] encrypted; int length=data.value.length; int pad=0; SSLCipherSuite cs; SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Encoding record"); cs=conn.write_cipher_state.cipher_suite; length+=cs.getDigestOutputLength(); SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Encrypting: plain text", data.value); if(cs.blockCipherP()){ length++; pad=8-length%8; if(pad==8) pad=0; length+=pad; } Bench.start(5); byte[] mac=calcMac(conn,conn.write_cipher_state, conn.write_sequence_num++,data.value); // Test // data.value[0]++; Bench.end(5); SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Encoding MAC",mac); byte[] total=new byte[length]; Bench.start(6); System.arraycopy(data.value,0,total,0,data.value.length); System.arraycopy(mac,0,total,data.value.length,mac.length); if(cs.blockCipherP()){ for(int i=0;i<(pad+1);i++){ total[i+mac.length + data.value.length]=(byte)pad; } } Bench.end(6); Bench.start(3); if(conn.write_cipher_state.cipher!=null) data.value=conn.write_cipher_state.cipher.update(total); else data.value=total; Bench.end(3); SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Encrypting: cipher text", data.value); } written+=data.encode(conn,s); Bench.end(1); } return written; } //There's a lot of array creation and copying going on here... //We may want to tweak this for further efficiency public int decode(SSLConn conn,InputStream s) throws java.io.IOException,Error { int readb=0; int length,maclength; SSLopaque ciphertext=new SSLopaque(-65535); boolean throw_bad_mac=false; try { // Read the data off the wire readb=type.decode(conn,s); readb+=version.decode(conn,s); readb+=ciphertext.decode(conn,s); // Decrypt the record if we have an active algorithm if(conn.read_cipher_state != null){ byte[] plain; SSLCipherSuite cs; // Just convenience cs=conn.read_cipher_state.cipher_suite; SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Ciphertext", ciphertext.value); if(conn.read_cipher_state.cipher != null){ // Decrypt the plaintext plain=conn.read_cipher_state.cipher. update(ciphertext.value); } else{ // This is a null cipher so just assign the reference plain=ciphertext.value; } SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Plaintext", plain); if(cs.blockCipherP()){ // Test // plain=new byte[5]; // plain[4]=8; length=plain.length; int pad=(int)(plain[length-1] & 0xff); /* Check pad length */ if(pad>length){ SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Pad longer than plaintext"); pad=0; // Set pad to 0 so that the message MAC can proceed throw_bad_mac=true; } // Check the pad bytes if it's TLS if(conn.ssl_version>=SSLHandshake.TLS_V1_VERSION){ int b,offset; offset=length-2; for(int i=0;i<pad;i++){ b=(plain[offset] & 0xff); if(b!=pad){ SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Some pad bytes don't match"); pad=0; // Set pad to 0 so that the message MAC can proceed throw_bad_mac=true; } offset--; } } // SSLv3 padding should be < blocksize if(conn.ssl_version==SSLHandshake.SSL_V3_VERSION){ if(pad>8){ SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Pad too long"); pad=0; // Set pad to 0 so that the message MAC can proceed throw_bad_mac=true; } } length-=pad + 1; } else{ length=plain.length; } maclength=conn.read_cipher_state.cipher_suite.getDigestOutputLength(); if(length<maclength) { SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO, "MAC too long for record--garbage"); throw_bad_mac=true; } byte[] msg_data=new byte[length-maclength]; System.arraycopy(plain,0,msg_data,0,msg_data.length); byte[] c_mac=calcMac(conn,conn.read_cipher_state, conn.read_sequence_num++,msg_data); SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Computed MAC", c_mac); // Test // if(conn.read_sequence_num>1) c_mac[0]++; // Sanity check if(maclength!=c_mac.length) throw new InternalError("Digest Length inconsistency"); //We really need a memcmp() equivalent. This sucks byte[] p_mac=new byte[c_mac.length]; System.arraycopy(plain,length-p_mac.length, p_mac,0,p_mac.length); SSLDebug.debug(SSLDebug.DEBUG_CRYPTO,"Message MAC",p_mac); if(!cryptix.util.core.ArrayUtil.areEqual(p_mac,c_mac)) conn.alert(SSLAlertX.TLS_ALERT_BAD_RECORD_MAC); /* If we saw a padding error, throw the alert now. This allows us to avoid the Vaudenay timing attack by ensuring that we compute the MAC anyway */ if(throw_bad_mac) conn.alert(SSLAlertX.TLS_ALERT_BAD_RECORD_MAC); length-=p_mac.length; if(length!=msg_data.length) throw new InternalError("Sanity check failed"); data.value=new byte[msg_data.length]; System.arraycopy(msg_data,0,data.value,0,msg_data.length); } else{ // This was an unencrypted record so copy the "ciphertext" to // the value data.value=new byte[ciphertext.value.length]; System.arraycopy(ciphertext.value,0,data.value,0,ciphertext.value.length); } } catch (IOException ex) { // Invalidate the session. This is redundant if we threw // an alert since that invalidates the session for us. // Still, if something else went wrong... conn.makeUnresumable(); throw ex; } return readb; } // The intermediate step where we pack into a single block isn't // strictly necessary, but some SSL implementations choke if // the data is weirdly fragmented. public void send(SSLConn conn) throws Error,java.io.IOException { ByteArrayOutputStream tos=new ByteArrayOutputStream(data.value.length+30); encode(conn,tos); tos.writeTo(conn.sock_out); } public byte[] calcMac(SSLConn conn,SSLCipherState st,long sequenceNum, byte[] buf){ return SSLMAC.calcMAC(conn,st,type.value,sequenceNum,buf); } }