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package com.sun.enterprise.web.util;
/**
* Parse a Cookie: header into individual tokens according to RFC 2109.
*/
public class CookieTokenizer
{
/**
* Upper bound on the number of cookie tokens to accept. The limit is
* based on the 4 different attributes (4.3.4) and the 20 cookie minimum
* (6.3) given in RFC 2109 multiplied by 2 to accomodate the 2 tokens in
* each name=value pair ("JSESSIONID=1234" is 2 tokens).
*/
private static final int MAX_COOKIE_TOKENS = 4 * 20 * 2;
/**
* Array of cookie tokens. Even indices contain name tokens while odd
* indices contain value tokens (or null).
*/
private String tokens[] = new String[MAX_COOKIE_TOKENS];
/**
* Number of cookie tokens currently in the tokens[] array.
*/
private int numTokens = 0;
/**
* Parse a name=value pair from the Cookie: header.
*
* @param cookies The Cookie: header to parse
* @param beginIndex The index in cookies to begin parsing from, inclusive
*/
private int parseNameValue(String cookies, int beginIndex) {
int length = cookies.length();
int index = beginIndex;
while (index < length) {
switch (cookies.charAt(index)) {
case ';':
case ',':
// Found end of name token without value
tokens[numTokens] = cookies.substring(beginIndex, index).trim();
if (tokens[numTokens].length() > 0) {
numTokens++;
tokens[numTokens] = null;
numTokens++;
}
return index + 1;
case '=':
// Found end of name token with value
tokens[numTokens] = cookies.substring(beginIndex, index).trim();
numTokens++;
return parseValue(cookies, index + 1);
case '"':
// Skip past quoted span
do index++; while (cookies.charAt(index) != '"');
break;
default:
break;
}
index++;
}
if (index > beginIndex) {
// Found end of name token without value
tokens[numTokens] = cookies.substring(beginIndex, index).trim();
if (tokens[numTokens].length() > 0) {
numTokens++;
tokens[numTokens] = null;
numTokens++;
}
}
return index;
}
/**
* Parse the name=value tokens from a Cookie: header.
*
* @param cookies The Cookie: header to parse
*/
public int tokenize(String cookies) {
numTokens = 0;
if (cookies != null) {
try {
// Advance through cookies, parsing name=value pairs
int length = cookies.length();
int index = 0;
while (index < length)
index = parseNameValue(cookies, index);
}
catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
// Filled up the tokens[] array
}
catch (IndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
// Walked off the end of the cookies header
}
}
return numTokens;
}
/**
* Return the number of cookie tokens parsed from the Cookie: header.
*/
public int getNumTokens() {
return numTokens;
}
/**
* Returns a given cookie token from the Cookie: header.
*
* @param index The index of the cookie token to return
*/
public String tokenAt(int index) {
return tokens[index];
}
/**
* Parse the value token from a name=value pair.
*
* @param cookies The Cookie: header to parse
* @param beginIndex The index in cookies to begin parsing from, inclusive
*/
private int parseValue(String cookies, int beginIndex) {
int length = cookies.length();
int index = beginIndex;
while (index < length) {
switch (cookies.charAt(index)) {
case ';':
case ',':
// Found end of value token
tokens[numTokens] = cookies.substring(beginIndex, index).trim();
numTokens++;
return index + 1;
case '"':
// Skip past quoted span
do index++; while (cookies.charAt(index) != '"');
break;
default:
break;
}
index++;
}
// Found end of value token
tokens[numTokens] = cookies.substring(beginIndex, index).trim();
numTokens++;
return index;
}
}