/*
 * JBoss, Home of Professional Open Source.
 * Copyright 2014 Red Hat, Inc., and individual contributors
 * as indicated by the @author tags.
 *
 * Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
 * you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
 * You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 *  Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 *  distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 *  WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 *  See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 *  limitations under the License.
 */

package io.undertow.server.handlers;

import io.undertow.server.ExchangeCompletionListener;
import io.undertow.server.HandlerWrapper;
import io.undertow.server.HttpHandler;
import io.undertow.server.HttpServerExchange;

import java.util.Date;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater;
import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicLongFieldUpdater;

/**
 * Handler that records some metrics
 *
 * @author Stuart Douglas
 */
public class MetricsHandler implements HttpHandler {

    public static final HandlerWrapper WRAPPER = new HandlerWrapper() {
        @Override
        public HttpHandler wrap(HttpHandler handler) {
            return new MetricsHandler(handler);
        }
    };

    private volatile MetricResult totalResult = new MetricResult(new Date());
    private final HttpHandler next;

    public MetricsHandler(HttpHandler next) {
        this.next = next;
    }

    @Override
    public void handleRequest(HttpServerExchange exchange) throws Exception {
        final long start = System.currentTimeMillis();
        exchange.addExchangeCompleteListener(new ExchangeCompletionListener() {
            @Override
            public void exchangeEvent(HttpServerExchange exchange, NextListener nextListener) {
                long time = System.currentTimeMillis() - start;
                totalResult.update((int)time, exchange.getStatusCode());
                nextListener.proceed();
            }
        });
        next.handleRequest(exchange);
    }

    public void reset() {
        this.totalResult = new MetricResult(new Date());
    }

    public MetricResult getMetrics() {
        return new MetricResult(this.totalResult);
    }

    public static class MetricResult {

        private static final AtomicLongFieldUpdater<MetricResult> totalRequestTimeUpdater = AtomicLongFieldUpdater.newUpdater(MetricResult.class, "totalRequestTime");
        private static final AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater<MetricResult> maxRequestTimeUpdater = AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater.newUpdater(MetricResult.class, "maxRequestTime");
        private static final AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater<MetricResult> minRequestTimeUpdater = AtomicIntegerFieldUpdater.newUpdater(MetricResult.class, "minRequestTime");
        private static final AtomicLongFieldUpdater<MetricResult> invocationsUpdater = AtomicLongFieldUpdater.newUpdater(MetricResult.class, "totalRequests");
        private static final AtomicLongFieldUpdater<MetricResult> errorsUpdater = AtomicLongFieldUpdater.newUpdater(MetricResult.class, "totalErrors");

        private final Date metricsStartDate;

        private volatile long totalRequestTime;
        private volatile int maxRequestTime;
        private volatile int minRequestTime = -1;
        private volatile long totalRequests;
        private volatile long totalErrors;

        public MetricResult(Date metricsStartDate) {
            this.metricsStartDate = metricsStartDate;
        }

        public MetricResult(MetricResult copy) {
            this.metricsStartDate = copy.metricsStartDate;
            this.totalRequestTime = copy.totalRequestTime;
            this.maxRequestTime = copy.maxRequestTime;
            this.minRequestTime = copy.minRequestTime;
            this.totalRequests = copy.totalRequests;
            this.totalErrors = copy.totalErrors;
        }

        void update(final int requestTime, int statusCode) {
            totalRequestTimeUpdater.addAndGet(this, requestTime);
            int maxRequestTime;
            do {
                maxRequestTime = this.maxRequestTime;
                if (requestTime < maxRequestTime) {
                    break;
                }
            } while (!maxRequestTimeUpdater.compareAndSet(this, maxRequestTime, requestTime));

            int minRequestTime;
            do {
                minRequestTime = this.minRequestTime;
                if (requestTime > minRequestTime && minRequestTime != -1) {
                    break;
                }
            } while (!minRequestTimeUpdater.compareAndSet(this, minRequestTime, requestTime));
            invocationsUpdater.incrementAndGet(this);
            if(statusCode >= 400) {
                errorsUpdater.incrementAndGet(this);
            }


        }

        public Date getMetricsStartDate() {
            return metricsStartDate;
        }

        public long getTotalRequestTime() {
            return totalRequestTime;
        }

        public int getMaxRequestTime() {
            return maxRequestTime;
        }

        public int getMinRequestTime() {
            return minRequestTime;
        }

        public long getTotalRequests() {
            return totalRequests;
        }

        public long getTotalErrors() {
            return totalErrors;
        }
    }
}