/* kXML 2 * * Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2002 * Stefan Haustein * D-46045 Oberhausen (Rhld.), * Germany. All Rights Reserved. * * The contents of this file are subject to the "Common Public * License" (CPL); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. * * Software distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" * basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See * the License for the specific terms governing rights and limitations * under the License. * * Thanks to Paul Palaszewski, Wilhelm Fitzpatrick, * Eric Foster-Johnson, Michael Angel, and Liam Quinn for providing various * fixes and hints for the KXML 1 parser. * */ package org.kxml2.wap; import java.io.*; import java.util.*; import org.xmlpull.v1.*; //import com.sun.xml.parser.Parser; /** a class for converting ("binary encoding") XML to WBXML. * Todo: * <ul> * <li>Add support for processing instructions * <li>Add support for tag and attribute tables * <li>Add support for WBXML extensions * </ul> */ public class WbxmlSerializer implements XmlSerializer { Hashtable stringTable = new Hashtable(); OutputStream out; ByteArrayOutputStream buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); ByteArrayOutputStream stringTableBuf = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); String pending; int depth; String name; String namespace; Vector attributes = new Vector(); Hashtable attrStartTable = new Hashtable(); Hashtable attrValueTable = new Hashtable(); Hashtable tagTable = new Hashtable(); public XmlSerializer attribute(String namespace, String name, String value) { attributes.addElement(name); attributes.addElement(value); return this; } public void cdsect (String cdsect) throws IOException{ text (cdsect); } /* silently ignore comment */ public void comment (String comment) { } public void docdecl (String docdecl) { throw new RuntimeException ("Cannot write docdecl for WBXML"); } public void entityRef (String er) { throw new RuntimeException ("EntityReference not supported for WBXML"); } public int getDepth() { return depth; } public boolean getFeature (String name) { return false; } public String getNamespace() { throw new RuntimeException("NYI"); } public String getName() { throw new RuntimeException("NYI"); } public String getPrefix(String nsp, boolean create) { throw new RuntimeException ("NYI"); } public Object getProperty (String name) { return null; } public void ignorableWhitespace (String sp) { } public void endDocument() throws IOException { writeInt(out, stringTableBuf.size()); // write StringTable out.write(stringTableBuf.toByteArray()); // write buf out.write(buf.toByteArray()); // ready! out.flush(); } /** ATTENTION: flush cannot work since Wbxml documents cannot need buffering. Thus, this call does nothing. */ public void flush() { } public void checkPending(boolean degenerated) throws IOException { if (pending == null) return; int len = attributes.size(); Integer idx = (Integer) tagTable.get(pending); // if no entry in known table, then add as literal if (idx == null) { buf.write( len == 0 ? (degenerated ? Wbxml.LITERAL : Wbxml.LITERAL_C) : (degenerated ? Wbxml.LITERAL_A : Wbxml.LITERAL_AC)); writeStrT(pending); } else { buf.write( len == 0 ? (degenerated ? idx.intValue() : idx.intValue() | 64) : (degenerated ? idx.intValue() | 128 : idx.intValue() | 192)); } for (int i = 0; i < len;) { idx = (Integer) attrStartTable.get(attributes.elementAt(i)); if (idx == null) { buf.write(Wbxml.LITERAL); writeStrT((String) attributes.elementAt(i)); } else { buf.write(idx.intValue()); } idx = (Integer) attrValueTable.get(attributes.elementAt(++i)); if (idx == null) { buf.write(Wbxml.STR_I); writeStrI(buf, (String) attributes.elementAt(i)); } else { buf.write(idx.intValue()); } ++i; } if (len > 0) buf.write(Wbxml.END); pending = null; attributes.removeAllElements(); } public void processingInstruction(String pi) { throw new RuntimeException ("PI NYI"); } public void setFeature(String name, boolean value) { throw new IllegalArgumentException ("unknown feature "+name); } public void setOutput (Writer writer) { throw new RuntimeException ("Wbxml requires an outputstream, no writer"); } public void setOutput (OutputStream out, String encoding) throws IOException { if (encoding != null) throw new IllegalArgumentException ("encoding not supported for WBXML"); this.out = out; buf = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); stringTableBuf = new ByteArrayOutputStream(); // ok, write header } public void setPrefix(String prefix, String nsp) { throw new RuntimeException("NYI"); } public void setProperty(String property, Object value) { throw new IllegalArgumentException ("unknown property "+property); } public void startDocument(String s, Boolean b) throws IOException{ out.write(0x01); // version out.write(0x01); // unknown or missing public identifier out.write(0x04); // iso-8859-1 } public XmlSerializer startTag(String namespace, String name) throws IOException { if (namespace != null && !"".equals(namespace)) throw new RuntimeException ("NSP NYI"); //current = new State(current, prefixMap, name); checkPending(false); pending = name; depth++; return this; } public XmlSerializer text(char[] chars, int start, int len) throws IOException { checkPending(false); buf.write(Wbxml.STR_I); writeStrI(buf, new String(chars, start, len)); return this; } public XmlSerializer text(String text) throws IOException { checkPending(false); buf.write(Wbxml.STR_I); writeStrI(buf, text); return this; } public XmlSerializer endTag(String namespace, String name) throws IOException { // current = current.prev; if (pending != null) checkPending(true); else buf.write(Wbxml.END); depth--; return this; } /** currently ignored! */ public void writeLegacy(int type, String data) { } // ------------- internal methods -------------------------- static void writeInt(OutputStream out, int i) throws IOException { byte[] buf = new byte[5]; int idx = 0; do { buf[idx++] = (byte) (i & 0x7f); i = i >> 7; } while (i != 0); while (idx > 1) { out.write(buf[--idx] | 0x80); } out.write(buf[0]); } static void writeStrI(OutputStream out, String s) throws IOException { for (int i = 0; i < s.length(); i++) { out.write((byte) s.charAt(i)); } out.write(0); } void writeStrT(String s) throws IOException { Integer idx = (Integer) stringTable.get(s); if (idx == null) { idx = new Integer(stringTableBuf.size()); stringTable.put(s, idx); writeStrI(stringTableBuf, s); stringTableBuf.flush(); } writeInt(buf, idx.intValue()); } /** Sets the tag table for a given page. * The first string in the array defines tag 5, the second tag 6 etc. * Currently, only page 0 is supported */ public void setTagTable(int page, String[] tagTable) { // clear entries in tagTable! for (int i = 0; i < tagTable.length; i++) { if (tagTable[i] != null) { Integer idx = new Integer(i + 5); this.tagTable.put(tagTable[i], idx); } } if (page != 0) throw new RuntimeException("code pages curr. not supp."); } /** Sets the attribute start Table for a given page. * The first string in the array defines attribute * 5, the second attribute 6 etc. * Currently, only page 0 is supported. Please use the * character '=' (without quote!) as delimiter * between the attribute name and the (start of the) value */ public void setAttrStartTable(int page, String[] attrStartTable) { // clear entries in this.table! for (int i = 0; i < attrStartTable.length; i++) { if (attrStartTable[i] != null) { Integer idx = new Integer(i + 5); this.attrStartTable.put(attrStartTable[i], idx); } } if (page != 0) throw new RuntimeException("code pages curr. not supp."); } /** Sets the attribute value Table for a given page. * The first string in the array defines attribute value 0x85, * the second attribute value 0x86 etc. * Currently, only page 0 is supported. */ public void setAttrValueTable(int page, String[] attrValueTable) { // clear entries in this.table! for (int i = 0; i < attrValueTable.length; i++) { if (attrValueTable[i] != null) { Integer idx = new Integer(i + 0x085); this.attrValueTable.put(attrValueTable[i], idx); } } if (page != 0) throw new RuntimeException("code pages curr. not supp."); } }