/*
 * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
 * contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
 * this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
 * The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
 * (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
 * the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
 *
 *    http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
 *
 * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
 * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
 * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
 * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
 * limitations under the License.
 */
package org.apache.kafka.common.security.authenticator;

import javax.security.auth.login.LoginContext;
import javax.security.auth.login.LoginException;
import javax.security.sasl.RealmCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.Callback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.CallbackHandler;
import javax.security.auth.callback.NameCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.PasswordCallback;
import javax.security.auth.callback.UnsupportedCallbackException;
import javax.security.auth.Subject;

import org.apache.kafka.common.security.JaasContext;
import org.apache.kafka.common.security.auth.Login;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;

import java.util.Map;

/**
 * Base login class that implements methods common to typical SASL mechanisms.
 */
public abstract class AbstractLogin implements Login {
    private static final Logger log = LoggerFactory.getLogger(AbstractLogin.class);

    private JaasContext jaasContext;
    private LoginContext loginContext;

    @Override
    public void configure(Map<String, ?> configs, JaasContext jaasContext) {
        this.jaasContext = jaasContext;
    }

    @Override
    public LoginContext login() throws LoginException {
        loginContext = new LoginContext(jaasContext.name(), null, new LoginCallbackHandler(), jaasContext.configuration());
        loginContext.login();
        log.info("Successfully logged in.");
        return loginContext;
    }

    @Override
    public Subject subject() {
        return loginContext.getSubject();
    }

    protected JaasContext jaasContext() {
        return jaasContext;
    }

    /**
     * Callback handler for creating login context. Login callback handlers
     * should support the callbacks required for the login modules used by
     * the KafkaServer and KafkaClient contexts. Kafka does not support
     * callback handlers which require additional user input.
     *
     */
    public static class LoginCallbackHandler implements CallbackHandler {

        @Override
        public void handle(Callback[] callbacks) throws UnsupportedCallbackException {
            for (Callback callback : callbacks) {
                if (callback instanceof NameCallback) {
                    NameCallback nc = (NameCallback) callback;
                    nc.setName(nc.getDefaultName());
                } else if (callback instanceof PasswordCallback) {
                    String errorMessage = "Could not login: the client is being asked for a password, but the Kafka" +
                                 " client code does not currently support obtaining a password from the user.";
                    throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(callback, errorMessage);
                } else if (callback instanceof RealmCallback) {
                    RealmCallback rc = (RealmCallback) callback;
                    rc.setText(rc.getDefaultText());
                } else {
                    throw new UnsupportedCallbackException(callback, "Unrecognized SASL Login callback");
                }
            }
        }
    }
}