/** * Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one * or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file * distributed with this work for additional information * regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file * to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the * "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance * with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at * * http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0 * * Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software * distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, * WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. * See the License for the specific language governing permissions and * limitations under the License. */ package org.apache.drill.exec.store; //TODO - make sure we figure out the license on these public class ByteArrayUtil { public static byte[] toByta(Object data) throws Exception { if (data instanceof Integer) { return toByta((int) data); } else if (data instanceof Double) { return toByta((double) data); } else if (data instanceof Float) { return toByta((float) data); } else if (data instanceof Boolean) { return toByta((boolean) data); } else if (data instanceof Long) { return toByta((long) data); } else { throw new Exception("Cannot convert that type to a byte array."); } } // found at http://www.daniweb.com/software-development/java/code/216874/primitive-types-as-byte-arrays // I have modified them to switch the endianess of integers and longs /* ========================= */ /* "primitive type --> byte[] data" Methods */ /* ========================= */ public static byte[] toByta(byte data) { return new byte[]{data}; } public static byte[] toByta(byte[] data) { return data; } /* ========================= */ public static byte[] toByta(short data) { return new byte[]{ (byte) ((data >> 8) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 0) & 0xff), }; } public static byte[] toByta(short[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } // ---------- byte[] byts = new byte[data.length * 2]; for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { System.arraycopy(toByta(data[i]), 0, byts, i * 2, 2); } return byts; } /* ========================= */ public static byte[] toByta(char data) { return new byte[]{ (byte) ((data >> 8) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 0) & 0xff), }; } public static byte[] toByta(char[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } // ---------- byte[] byts = new byte[data.length * 2]; for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { System.arraycopy(toByta(data[i]), 0, byts, i * 2, 2); } return byts; } /* ========================= */ public static byte[] toByta(int data) { return new byte[]{ (byte) ((data >> 0) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 8) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 16) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 24) & 0xff), }; } public static byte[] toByta(int[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } // ---------- byte[] byts = new byte[data.length * 4]; for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { System.arraycopy(toByta(data[i]), 0, byts, i * 4, 4); } return byts; } /* ========================= */ public static byte[] toByta(long data) { return new byte[]{ (byte) ((data >> 0) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 8) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 16) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 24) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 32) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 40) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 48) & 0xff), (byte) ((data >> 56) & 0xff), }; } public static byte[] toByta(long[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } // ---------- byte[] byts = new byte[data.length * 8]; for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { System.arraycopy(toByta(data[i]), 0, byts, i * 8, 8); } return byts; } /* ========================= */ public static byte[] toByta(float data) { return toByta(Float.floatToRawIntBits(data)); } public static byte[] toByta(float[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } // ---------- byte[] byts = new byte[data.length * 4]; for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { System.arraycopy(toByta(data[i]), 0, byts, i * 4, 4); } return byts; } /* ========================= */ public static byte[] toByta(double data) { return toByta(Double.doubleToRawLongBits(data)); } public static byte[] toByta(double[] data) { if (data == null) { return null; } // ---------- byte[] byts = new byte[data.length * 8]; for (int i = 0; i < data.length; i++) { System.arraycopy(toByta(data[i]), 0, byts, i * 8, 8); } return byts; } /* ========================= */ public static byte[] toByta(boolean data) { return new byte[]{(byte) (data ? 0x01 : 0x00)}; // bool -> {1 byte} } public static byte[] toByta(boolean[] data) { // Advanced Technique: The byte array containts information // about how many boolean values are involved, so the exact // array is returned when later decoded. // ---------- if (data == null) { return null; } // ---------- int len = data.length; byte[] lena = toByta(len); // int conversion; length array = lena byte[] byts = new byte[lena.length + (len / 8) + (len % 8 != 0 ? 1 : 0)]; // (Above) length-array-length + sets-of-8-booleans +? byte-for-remainder System.arraycopy(lena, 0, byts, 0, lena.length); // ---------- // (Below) algorithm by Matthew Cudmore: boolean[] -> bits -> byte[] for (int i = 0, j = lena.length, k = 7; i < data.length; i++) { byts[j] |= (data[i] ? 1 : 0) << k--; if (k < 0) { j++; k = 7; } } // ---------- return byts; } // above utility methods found here: // http://www.daniweb.com/software-development/java/code/216874/primitive-types-as-byte-arrays }